【題目】閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項。A
I met an old friend today and we took a drive. I could find that he was very rich. I don't mean he has much money, but I could see he was full of happiness. He told me many things about his life.
I wasn't surprised, as I continued to listen to him. He told me how thankful he was to have had his parents, who fed him and loved him when he was young. He told me about his father who had died shortly after giving up work and about his mother who had lived a long life.
He spoke of his family and how proud he was of his wife, his children, and his grandchildren. He spoke of the greater love of the whole family and how they all enjoyed having parties for birthdays and holidays.
His children had families and jobs. There was love in each family. He advised doing volunteering work in the world. He told me the happiness he found in helping others. He had taken so much in the world, but today, he shared his riches.
I listened to him all the way home. As I got out of the car, I thanked him for his telling me about his life. It was good to have this lifelong friend. We would always be good friends.
(1)The writer thought the friend was very rich because ________.
A.he was born in a rich family
B.he had much money then
C.he was full of happiness
D.his children made much money
(2)The second paragraph mainly tells us _______.
A.the man loved his parents very much
B.the man's father died after giving up work
C.the man's mother lived a happy, long life
D.the writer listened to the man carefully
(3)Which of the following is true?
A.The whole family members lived in the same house.
B.The whole family members met together on birthdays.
C.The man felt sorry for his wife and his family.
D.The man was very poor, but he felt very happy.
(4)How did the man share his riches?
A.By enjoying music.
B.By listening to the writer.
C.By staying with his children.
D.By doing volunteering work.
(5)What's best title of the passage?
A.Sharing Riches
B.Living in a Big Family
C.A Lifelong Friend
D.Missing Parents
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】文章大意: 文章講述了作者遇到了一個好朋友,開車出去,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他非常富有。作者不是指錢,而是指他充滿幸福。他跟作者講了很多他的生活。他感激他的父母在他小的時候,養(yǎng)大他,愛他。他的父親放棄工作之后不久就死了。他的母親很長壽。他談及他的家庭。他為妻子、孩子們和孫子們感到自豪。他還提及整個家庭的愛和他們?nèi)绾蜗矚g舉辦生日派對和度假。他還講了他的孩子們的家庭和工作。作者聽了一路,感激有這樣一位長壽的朋友。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原句 I met an old friend today and we took a drive. I could find that he was very rich. I don't mean he has much money, but I could see he was full of happiness. 可知老朋友很富有是因為他充滿幸福。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原句He told me how thankful he was to have had his parents, who fed him and loved him when he was young. He told me about his father who had died shortly after giving up work and about his mother who had lived a long life.可知第二段主要講了他愛他的父母。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原句He spoke of the greater love of the whole family and how they all enjoyed having parties for birthdays and holidays.可知他們在生日的時候舉行派對。故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原句He advised doing volunteering work in the world. He told me the happiness he found in helping others. He had taken so much in the world, but today, he shared his riches.可知他做志愿者工作來分享他的富有,故選D。
(5)主旨大意題。通讀全文,文章講述了一個老朋友的故事,他很富有,并且經(jīng)常幫助別人分享他的富有,故選A。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 As a report from the United Nation’s Food and Agriculture Organization(聯(lián)合國糧食和農(nóng)業(yè)組織)says, 1.29 million square kilometres of forest, an area almost the same size of South Africa, have been lost from the Earth since 1990. Now the forest loses an area around the size of Panama every year. As the forest becomes smaller, many animals lose their home. Luckily, there are still some people doing their best to save forest. A Brazilian (巴西人) Sebastiao Salgado and his wife Lelia Salgado have spent about 20 years planting forest.
Sebastiao is one of the most famous Brazilian photographers. He traveled all over the world to take photos. When he finally came back home in Brazil in the 1990s, he was astonished - the forests were once full of wildlife. Now there are no trees here. So Sebastiao decided to do something about it. He believed that he could plant the forest together with his wife. And then his amazing dream began to come true. When they began to do that, all the birds and fish returned.
The couple brought the forest back by planting 4 million young trees. During the following 20 years. Sebastiao and his wife took care of the planted forest. 293 kinds of plants, 172 kinds of birds and other animals came back there. Sebastiao’s dream and hard work is a shining example of saving the nature. The couple show us how quickly the nature can recover(恢復(fù)) if we take action. As the saying goes, “The best time to plant a tree was 20 years ago; the second best time is today.”
【1】Every year our forest loses an area almost the size of .
A.BrazilB.PanamaC.South AfricaD.the United States
【2】There was no wildlife in Sebastiao’s hometown in the 1990s because .
A.the weather was coldB.there was no water
C.people killed them allD.people cut down all the forests
【3】What does the underlined word “astonished” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.interested.B.bored.C.surprised.D.excited.
【4】What's the best title of the passage?
A.Never too late to start.B.Love me, love my dog.
C.You can’t have your cake and eat it.D.Think twice before you make a decision.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解
CHICAGO- Have you ever worked on your laptop computer with it sitting on your lap, heating up your legs? If so, you might want to rethink that habit from now on. Doing it a lot can lead to “toasted skin syndrome (癥狀)”, an unusual-looking spotted skin condition caused by long-term heat exposure (暴露), according to medical reports.
In one recent case, a 12-year-old boy from California developed a skin discoloration on his left lap after playing computer games a few hours every day for several months. “He recognized that the laptop got hot on the left side; however, he did not change its position,” Swiss researches reported in an article published Monday in the journal Pediatrics.
Another similar case is a Virginia law student who needed treatment for the spotted darkening on her leg. Dr. Kimberley Salkey, who treated the young woman, learned the student spent about six hours a day working with her computer placed on her lap. As Dr. Salkey later learnt, the temperature under the laptop could reach 51 degrees. That case, from 2007, is one of 10 laptop-related cases reported in medical journals in the past six years.
The condition can also be caused by overuse of heating pads (墊子) and other heat sources that usually aren't hot enough to cause burns. It's generally harmless but can also cause such permanent (永久的) skin darkening. In very rare cases, it can cause damage leading to skin cancers, said the Swiss researchers, Drs. Andreas Arnold and Peter Itin from University Hospital Basel. They do not mention any skin cancer cases linked to laptop use, but suggest, to be safe, placing a carrying case under the laptop if you have to hold it on your lap.
Dr. Kimberley Salkey said that under the microscope, the affected skin is similar to skin damaged by long-term sun exposure.
Major producers including Apple and Dell warn against placing laptops on laps or exposed skin for long periods of time because of the risks for burns. In the past, “toasted skin syndrome” has happened to workers whose jobs require being close to a heat source, including bakers and glass blowers, and in people who gathered near hot stoves to stay warm.
Dr. Anthony J. Mancini, chief at Children's Memorial Hospital in Chicago, said that it's unlikely that computer use would lead to cancer since it's so easy to avoid close skin contact (接觸) with laptops.
(1)According to the passage, “toasted skin syndrome” can be caused by all the following EXCEPT ______.
A.being close to a heat source or hot stoves
B.long period of direct contact to hot laptop
C.using one's laptop with a carrying case
D.overuse of heating pad and other heat sources
(2)The underlined word “discoloration” in the 2nd paragraph refers to ______.
A.spot
B.darkening
C.sunburn
D.heat
(3)It can be learnt from the passage that laptop users ______.
A.should avoid close skin contact with laptops
B.are likely to develop a certain kind of cancer
C.have known much about the harm of laptop heating
D.should go to see the doctor at once
(4)Some computer producers warn against placing laptops on laps for long periods of time because of ______.
A.the risk for burns
B.the risk of dropping
C.the risk of breaking
D.the protection of back bone
(5)Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? ______.
A.Laptop is Dangerous
B.Skin Damage is Possible
C.A Bad Habit
D.No laps for Warm Laptops
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【題目】某英文報舉辦以“家庭巨變”為主題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)下表提示,以“Changes in my family”為題,寫一篇征文稿介紹你家二十年來的變化。
二十年前 | 現(xiàn)在 | |
房子 | 小而舊 | 又大又新 |
通訊方式 | 寫信 | 使用電話或手機(cellphone) |
交通方式 | 步行或騎自行車 | 開私家車(family car) |
生活 | 貧窮但安寧 | 富裕但忙碌 |
要求:1).根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2).靈活運用本單元所學(xué)的used to結(jié)構(gòu);
3).詞數(shù)80左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Changes in my family
Great changes have taken place in my family over the past twenty years.
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【題目】我國不少城市正在推廣公共自行車,提倡人們“綠色出行,低碳生活”。請你參考以下內(nèi)容要點談?wù)勍茝V公共自行車的好處。
1)首先,騎自行車更方便(convenient),可以很容易地租還(rent and return);
2)其次,眾所周知(as we all know),在上學(xué)、上班時段交通特別繁忙,如果有更多的人選擇自行車,街道上就會有更少的汽車,也不會那么擁擠;
3)還有……(請至少補充兩點)
短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,80詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Now public bikes are provided for people in many cities in China. I think it's a good thing.
I hope more and more people can ride bikes and live a low-carbon life.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,使短文完整、通順。有的需要變換形式,每詞限用一次。
hot, protect, newspaper, environment, happen, change, hard, he, say, lose |
Today many trees in forests are cut down. A lot of land has become desert (沙漠). If you read you'll learn that the forests on the .earth are getting smaller all the time. Some scientists that there will not be any great forests in 20 or 30 years.
What will if all forests disappear? A 10t of plants will die and animals will their home. Farmland will soon into desert. There won't enough rain and the weather will be and dry. The life will be for everyone. Our living will become worse and worse. It is our duty to the forests. Everyone should try best to take care of forests. Stop cutting down trees and make the world greener!
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【題目】
A.She enjoys reading.B.She enjoys playing sports.
C.She enjoys singing and cooking.D.She enjoys cartoons.
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【題目】— When did the bell ring for the fire alarm?
— At 9 a.m. this morning, when we _________ morning exercises in the playground.
A.doB.are doingC.didD.were doing
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容, 在文章后小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。
No matter young or old all children love to play different interesting games. In a school in Britain at playing time, you will see children playing all kinds of games. And after school if the weather is good and when homework is done, you are sure to find children playing outdoors too.
Everywhere you look in a playground, children are having fun chasing(追) each other! Games of chase are very popular in Britain, just like everywhere else in the world. There are lots of types of chase game, and lots of different names for them depending on which part of the WK you visit. “Tig”. “Tag”, or “Debby” are all names for the same game. In those games, somebody is “it” or “on”. He must chase his friends and try to catch them. If he can slap or tap them on the shoulder, he makes it. When he does, he shouts “Tig! You’re it!”
One of the best things about chase games is you don’t need any extra equipment(設(shè)施), like a bat or ball to play. Some games though do need equipment. Ball games are always popular, and wherever you look in the UK you will find children playing football. Often, if there are no goalposts to use, children will use their jumpers or coats as goalposts.
Another popular piece of kit that is found in many playgrounds is a skipping rope. Children take it in turns skipping into the swinging rope and jumping, while a rhyme(短詩) is chanted.
At weekends, when there is lots of time to play, many boys and girls enjoy skating and skateboarding. Most towns have skate parks, which are places where there are ramps(坡道) and rails(扶欄) for doing tricks. It’s fun to ride bikes too. BMX bikes are great for doing tricks and jumps, and some towns have special tracks for people to race or practice tricks at.
Whatever types of game you like to play, there are lots to choose from.
Title: Children’s Games and Sports | |
Children of all 【1】 enjoy playing different games. If it is fine or when finishing homework, you can 【2】 see children lain outdoors. | |
What to do | 【3】 to play |
Chasing games | Children are often seen chase each other 【4】 in a playground. Different chase games have different names, but “Tig”, “Tag” or “Dobby” stand for the 【5】 game in the UK. Somebody who is “it” or “on” must chase his friends. He tries to catch his friends by 【6】 or tapping them on the shoulder and then shouts “Tig! You’re it!” Children can play chase games 【7】 any extra equipment. |
Ball games | Ball games need equipment. If there are no real goalposts, children sometimes use their jumpers or coats 【8】. |
Skipping rope | Children take turns to skip into the swinging rope and jump, chatting a rhyme at the same time. |
Skating and skateboarding | Children can try different 【9】 along ramps and rails in skate parks. |
【10】 | Children race or practices tricks along special tracks on bikes. |
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