【題目】選用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每個(gè)詞只能用一次。

exercise, second, they , begin, leg

Hip-hop dancing(街舞)is popular with many young people today.They like it because they can invent their moves by 1. They use this dance to show their love for life.

Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first 2 in the 1980s in the US. At that time,many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their arms,heads, 3 and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.

There are 4 kinds of Hip-hop dancing: New School and Old School.More and more young people are learning Hip-hop dancing. People believe that it is a good way 5 their bodies,and that it is good for their health.

【答案】

1themselves

2began

3legs

4two

5to exercise

【解析】

本文講述了街舞的歷史,許多年輕人學(xué)習(xí)跳街舞,人們相信跳街舞是鍛煉身體的一種好方法。

1句意:他們喜歡這樣,因?yàn)樗麄兛梢宰约喊l(fā)明他們的動(dòng)作。

句中they是人稱(chēng)代詞,代指上文中的many young people,結(jié)合句中by是介詞,可知此處是by oneself,意為“靠某人自己”,they的反身代詞形式為themselves,意為“他們自己”。故填themselves。

2句意:它最早開(kāi)始于20世紀(jì)80年代的美國(guó)。

根據(jù)句中first和“in the 1980s”可知,句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),此處是講述街舞首次開(kāi)始于20世紀(jì)80年代,結(jié)合備選單詞可知,此處使用動(dòng)詞begin,意為“開(kāi)始”,其過(guò)去式形式為began。故填began。

3句意:他們用胳膊、頭、腿、甚至肩膀跳舞。

句中armsheads,shoulders均表示“身體部位”,且均為復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合備選單詞可知,此處應(yīng)使用可數(shù)名詞leg,意為“腿”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為legs。故填legs。

4句意:街舞有兩種:新派和老派。

根據(jù)句中kinds是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式可知,此處是“表示街舞的種類(lèi)”,應(yīng)使用基數(shù)詞;備選單詞中second是序數(shù)詞,其基數(shù)詞形式為two,意為“二”。故填two。

5句意:人們相信這是鍛煉身體的好方法,對(duì)他們的健康有好處。

根據(jù)句中“it is a good way”可知,此處是it’s+名詞+to do sth.,其中it是形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式to do作真正主語(yǔ),結(jié)合備選單詞可知,此處使用exercise,意為“鍛煉”,表示“跳街舞身體的好方法”。故填exercise。

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