【題目】選用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每個(gè)詞只能用一次。
exercise, second, they , begin, leg
Hip-hop dancing(街舞)is popular with many young people today.They like it because they can invent their moves by 【1】. They use this dance to show their love for life.
Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first 【2】 in the 1980s in the US. At that time,many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their arms,heads, 【3】 and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.
There are 【4】 kinds of Hip-hop dancing: New School and Old School.More and more young people are learning Hip-hop dancing. People believe that it is a good way 【5】 their bodies,and that it is good for their health.
【答案】
【1】themselves
【2】began
【3】legs
【4】two
【5】to exercise
【解析】
本文講述了街舞的歷史,許多年輕人學(xué)習(xí)跳街舞,人們相信跳街舞是鍛煉身體的一種好方法。
【1】句意:他們喜歡這樣,因?yàn)樗麄兛梢宰约喊l(fā)明他們的動(dòng)作。
句中they是人稱(chēng)代詞,代指上文中的many young people,結(jié)合句中by是介詞,可知此處是by oneself,意為“靠某人自己”,they的反身代詞形式為themselves,意為“他們自己”。故填themselves。
【2】句意:它最早開(kāi)始于20世紀(jì)80年代的美國(guó)。
根據(jù)句中first和“in the 1980s”可知,句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),此處是講述街舞首次開(kāi)始于20世紀(jì)80年代,結(jié)合備選單詞可知,此處使用動(dòng)詞begin,意為“開(kāi)始”,其過(guò)去式形式為began。故填began。
【3】句意:他們用胳膊、頭、腿、甚至肩膀跳舞。
句中arms,heads,shoulders均表示“身體部位”,且均為復(fù)數(shù)形式,結(jié)合備選單詞可知,此處應(yīng)使用可數(shù)名詞leg,意為“腿”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為legs。故填legs。
【4】句意:街舞有兩種:新派和老派。
根據(jù)句中kinds是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式可知,此處是“表示街舞的種類(lèi)”,應(yīng)使用基數(shù)詞;備選單詞中second是序數(shù)詞,其基數(shù)詞形式為two,意為“二”。故填two。
【5】句意:人們相信這是鍛煉身體的好方法,對(duì)他們的健康有好處。
根據(jù)句中“it is a good way”可知,此處是it’s+名詞+to do sth.,其中it是形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式to do作真正主語(yǔ),結(jié)合備選單詞可知,此處使用exercise,意為“鍛煉”,表示“跳街舞身體的好方法”。故填exercise。
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