Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well,friends,cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart,you will find the whole world smiling to you.
On a sunny morning,you plan to have a walk to relax yourself. Just before you go out,it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends,why not sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain,crops (莊稼) in the field will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest (收獲).
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do. Life isn’t a bed of roses. It's very common to meet difficulties on the way to success. In fact,difficulty isn’t terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is like a spring (彈簧) .If you are weak,it will be strong. So when you meet difficulties,don't give up. Instead,you should face them with a smile.
Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic attitude,life is easy and pleasant. If you want to be happy,try to remember these five easy rules. Free your heart from hate;Free your mind from worries;Live an easy life;Give more;Expect less. The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile. The fastest way to lose it is to complain.
1. When your lessons are sometimes not successful,you should .
A. always cheer up and smile
B. feel very sad
C. complain about the weather
D. plan to have a walk
2. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?
A. Smile to the world and the world will smile to you.
B. Difficulty is like a spring;if you are weak,it will be strong.
C. The real terrible thing is to meet difficulties on the way to success.
D. The fastest way to lose happiness is to complain.
3. The underlined word “ optimistic” in the passage means “ ”.
A. 消極的 B. 樂觀的
C. 有意義的 D. 知足的
4. The writer writes the passage in order to .
A. have a good harvest B. complain
C. make us happy D. relax himself
本文是一篇議論文。主要闡述了我們對生活的態(tài)度會 決定一切。生活中的困難并不可怕，最可怕的事情是我們懼 怕困難。以一種樂觀的態(tài)度對待生活，生活會變得輕松而 美好。
1. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well,friends,cheer up and smile all the time. ”可知，當(dāng)你的功課有時候不是很優(yōu) 秀時,你應(yīng)該微笑著為肖己加油。
2. C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“In fact,difficulty isn’t terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. ”可知，生活中最可怕的事情是我們懼怕困難。故 C項表述錯誤。
3. B詞義猜測題。上文提到了“生活中的困難并不可怕，最可怕的事情是我們懼怕困難……”由此可推知句意： 態(tài)度決定一切，以一種樂觀的態(tài)度對待生活，生活會 變得輕松而美好。
4. C主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是讓我們輕松地去面對生活，使我們快樂起來，故選 C項。
5. D主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文的主旨是態(tài)度決定—切，D項正確。
題目來源：一本英語閱讀理解與完形填空150篇中考 > TEST10
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I am Tom Hanks. During my past thirty-eight years,my parents played an important role (角色) in my life. As many of you know,my father introduced me to the world of cycling.Because yesterday was his sixty-fifth birthday,I wrote the passage to him.
My father was not bom to be a bike rider like me. When he was in Vietnam and lived with a roommate,he liked riding the bike,too,so my father began to cycle.
On my seventh birthday,my father gave me a red bike as a gift and I was glad to get it. Then my father began to teach me to ride it. I learned to ride it for about ten hours every day. With the time going on,my skills of cycling got better and better and my father took pride in me. Then when I was twelve years old,I took part in a cycle competition in my school;it was lucky that I won the first prize.
Later,I joined the national cycle team. During the last few years,I took part in many tests in the world. And in July,2012,I also took part in the Olympic Games in London. Though I could not get a gold metal,I felt very lucky and happy. Dear father,give my many thanks to you.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下面的問題。
1. Who taught Tom Hanks to cycle?
2. When did Tom get the red bike?
3. How long did Tom learn to ride every day when he was young?
4. When did Tom take part in a cycle competition in his school?
5. What did Tom do in July,2012?
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Mr Black's eyesight (視力) is too bad,but he doesn^ like wearing glasses. And there was an interesting story which happened to him during his vacation last month.
One day,after climbing the mountains in the day and Mr Black was very tired at night,he stayed in a hotel room with a bottle of wine in each hand. On the wall there was a fly,but he thought it was a nail. So the moment he hung them on,the bottles fell broken and the wine spilt all over the floor. When a waitress found what had happened,she decided to help him.
So the next morning when Mr Black was taking a walk in the garden outside the hotel,the waitress put a nail in the place where the fly had stayed.
Then Mr Black came into his room. When he looked up at the wall,he found the fly was there again!He walked to it carefully and slapped (拍打) it. On hearing a loud cry,the waitress came in quickly. To her great surprise,the poor old man was there sitting on the floor,with his right hand bleeding!
1. The story happened .
A. on the beach B. in a garden
C. in a hotel D. in the glasses shop
2. The bottles fell broken from the wall because.
A. the bottles were filled with wine
B. Mr Black regarded the fly as a nail
C. Mr Black didn't like them
D. the bottles were not hard
3. The waitress put a nail in the place where the fly had stayed,because .
A. she wanted to hang the bottles on the wall
B. the manager asked her to do so
C. the place looked ugly without a nail
D. she wanted to help Mr Black hang the bottles on the wall
4. Mr Black cried loudly because .
A. there was a fly on the wall
B. he couldn’t drink any wine
C. the waitress came in quickly
D. his right hand slapped a nail
5. The underlined word “ bleeding means“ ”.
A. having blood B. shaking
C. having water D. pointing
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When we went into biology class the other day,we found that a strange smell filled the classroom. Then we saw a glass bottle on our teacher's desk. It was filled with long white strips.
“Today,you guys will learn to dissect (解剖) these earthworms and learn the inside structure of them,” our teacher said.
After a brief lecture,our teacher gave each of us an earthworm. We put on glasses and gloves and started to work.
The first sight of the worm took my breath away.I was too scared to even look at it. “ Don’t be a coward,” I told myself. I lifted the knife and scissors.I shivered when the metal in my hand touched the soft wet body of the worm. I tried to hold my breath and concentrate on cutting it.
Slowly,a small cut appeared on the worm's body. A burst of deep-colored fluid came out. Some even splashed (濺) on the desk. “ Ewww...” my desk partner said.
I bit my teeth and went on with my work. I found that when I cut the body,the knife broke the organs easily. I changed to cutting in another way and it worked much better. Finally,I pushed the top skin aside and fastened it with pins. All of the organs appeared clearly.
At that time,I found that I wasn’t afraid anymore. I was quite calm. UI am ready for a surgery (手術(shù)) ，” Ijoked.
1. What are in the glass bottle on our teacher's desk?
A. Earthworms. B. Some corns.
C. Some pins. D. Knives and scissors.
2. The underlined word “shivered” in the passage probably means “ ”.
A. 憤怒 B. 顫抖
C. 靜坐 D. 瞌睡
3. The writer's desk partner felt terrible when .
A. the teacher told them what to do in the class
B. they were shown the earthworm
C. something from the earthworm splashed on the desk
D. they saw a small cut on the earthworm
4. What did the writer mean by saying u I am ready for a surgery”？
A. She hoped to become a doctor in the future.
B. She mastered the skill of surgery.
C. She completed the task like a doctor.
D. She learned how to treat the insects.
5. From the passage,we can infer that .
A. earthworms are always used in their classes
B. it was the first time for the writer to dissect an earthworm
C. the writer didn't see the structure of the earthworm
D. the writer didn't know how to use the tools
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Antarctic Desert (南極荒漠)
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Kalahari Desert
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Mohave Desert
The Mohave Desert is located in the Southwest of the United States. It is home to Death Valley,the hottest and lowest spot in the US. Mohave Desert means high desert and is named after the Mohave tribe of Native Americans.
1. We call the continent of Antarctica a desert because.
A. it hardly rains all the year round
B. the weather is very cold
C. it's far away and no one lives there
D. there is a lot of ice on the ground
2. The underlined word “dunes” in the passage can be replaced by.
A. farms B. gardens
C. hills D. lakes
3. The Kalahari Desert can be discovered .
A. at the South Pole
B. in North Africa
C. in Southern Africa
D. in the Southwest of the US
4. Death Valley is a desert valley located in .
A. Antarctic Desert
B. Sahara Desert
C. Kalahari Desert
D. Mohave Desert
5. The passage is most probably taken from .
A. a geography magazine
B. a police report
C. a government information booklet (小冊子)
D. an advertisement (廣告)
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“We’ll have to plant young trees in the desert between Hope Town and our village to make a ‘ road ”” said the head of our village. A few days later,a “tree road” 3 .
But soon all the young trees died out in the hot sun. “The dry trees are still helpful; we can regard them 4 our road signs ,” said the head, “Every time we walk along them,pull them upward 5 they can't be covered with sand. ”
6 the head's advice,the villagers have shuttled (往返) between our village and Hope Town safely for several years.
One day when a businessman wanted to 7 the desert to Hope Town,some villagers told him the advice.
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To leave others a way is to leave yourself a way!
1. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. wide
2. A. later B. slower C. sooner D. safer
3. A. planted B. finished C. was planted D. was finished
4. A. to B. as C. for D. toward
5. A. so that B. in order to C. by the way D. so far
6. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. Such as D. As for
7. A. through B. across C. cross D. past
8. A. it B. this C. that D. they
9. A. appeared B. disappeared C. died D. moved
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During summer vacations,I would volunteer at the vet's (獸醫(yī)診所) ，so I'd seen a lot of dogs. Minnie was by far the funniest-looking dog I'd ever seen. Curly hair hardly covered her sausage-shaped (臘腸形的) body. Her big eyes always looked surprised. And her tail looked like a rat's.
She was brought to the vet to be put to sleep because her owners didn't want her anymore. “No one should judge her by her looks”’ I thought. So instead of putting her to sleep,the vet and I gave her the chance to be adopted by someone else. I advertised Minnie in the local paper “ Funny-looking dog,well behaved,needs a loving family. ”
When a young man called,I warned him that Minnie was strange-looking. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather's 16-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie no matter what. I gave Minnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to arrive.
At last,an old car drove up in front of the vet's. Two kids ran to the door. They took Minnie to their grandfather,who was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them to see his reaction (反應(yīng)) to Minnie.
The grandfather carried Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair. She licked his face. It was love at first lick.
“She's perfect!” the old man said excitedly.
I was thankful that Minnie had found the good home that she deserved (應(yīng)得) .That's when I saw that the grandfather's eyes were a milky white color— he was blind.
1. From Paragraph 2 ,we know that Minnie .
A. didn't like people
B. was scared of people
C. was probably disliked by her owners
D. was the most beautiful dog at the vet's
2. How did the vet deal with Minnie?
A. The vet decided to put her to death.
B. The vet tried to find a new owner for her.
C. The vet liked Minnie and adopted her.
D. The vet decided to sell Minnie.
3. The underlined word “ adopted” means “ ”.
A. 收養(yǎng) B. 安樂死
C. 購買 D. 治療
4. According to the story,which of the following is TRUE?
A. The author knew how the new owner would react.
B. Minnie became perfect in the end.
C. The two kids loved Minnie very much.
D. The grandfather showed great love for Minnie.
5. What can we learn from the story?
A. It's hard for the blind to tell good from bad.
B. It's best to judge things by their appearance.
C. It's sad that the blind live in the dark.
D. Blindness can't stop one's kindness.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute,Indiana. Last year,he taught his students about the world's rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because,the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food,wood,and medicine.
Destruction of the world's rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily,rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute!As part of a class project,Myers’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $ 25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.
So last June,Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week,a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us ,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.
Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants,animals,food,and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding,and visited Costa Rica's active volcano.
Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.
1. How much did Myers’ students pay for the rain forest they bought?
A. $25. B. $75.
C. $80. D. $2,000.
2. What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?
A. They went into the rain forest.
B. They bought acres of rain forest.
C. They took a boat ride down a river.
D. They visited Costa Rica's active volcano.
3. The word “Destruction” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ the process of being”.
A. destroyed B. developed
C. described D. discovered
4. When the monkeys saw Myers and his students,they .
A. felt excited
B. felt angry
C. jumped off the trees
D. left the rain forest
5. The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students .
A. did something to protect rain forest
B. wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica
C. were interested in the culture of Costa Rica
D. went to the rain forest for various fun activities
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