【題目】短文填空
Swimming is very popular. People like 【1】 in summer because water makes people feel c【2】. If you like swimming but swim in a wrong place, it may be 【3】(danger). These years, a lot of people d【4】 when they were enjoying 【5】 in the water, and most of them were students. Some people are not 【6】 ['kefl] in swimming. They often think they swim so well that 【7】['nθ] will happen to them in the water. Summer is here again. If you 【8】 swimming this summer, don’t get into water when you are 【9】(alone). If there is a “No Swimming ”sign, still don’t get into water. If you remember these, swimming will be safe. Swimming is good for your 【10】(healthy).
【答案】
【1】swimming
【2】cool
【3】dangerous
【4】died
【5】themselves
【6】careful
【7】nothing
【8】go
【9】alone
【10】health
【解析】
文章講述了在夏天人們喜歡游泳,但是游泳有時(shí)候也是危險(xiǎn)的,很多人游泳的時(shí)候死了,多數(shù)是學(xué)生,夏天又到了,如果你去游泳,不要單獨(dú)去,有禁止游泳的標(biāo)志也不要游泳,如果記住這些,游泳是安全的,游泳對(duì)健康有好處。
【1】句意:在夏天人們喜歡游泳。
根據(jù)Swimming is very popular. 和 because water makes people feel c___2___.可知是swim游泳,like doing 喜歡做某事;故填swimming。
【2】句意:因?yàn)樗谷藗兏杏X(jué)涼爽。
根據(jù)Swimming is very popular. People like ___1___ in summer和首字母,可知是cool涼爽的,形容詞作表語(yǔ);故填cool。
【3】句意:它也許很危險(xiǎn)。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知是形容詞作表語(yǔ),dangerous危險(xiǎn)的,形容詞;故填dangerous。
【4】句意:當(dāng)他們?cè)谒锿娴母吲d的時(shí)候許多人死了。
根據(jù)it may be ___3___(danger)和首字母,可知是die死,根據(jù)were可知是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);故填died。
【5】句意:當(dāng)他們?cè)谒锿娴母吲d的時(shí)候許多人死了。
根據(jù)句意可知是enjoy oneself玩得高興;主語(yǔ)they他們;故填themselves。
【6】句意:一些人游泳的時(shí)候不小心。
根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo),可知是careful小心的,形容詞作表語(yǔ);故填careful。
【7】句意:他們經(jīng)常認(rèn)為他們游的是如此的好以至于他們?cè)谒餂](méi)有事情會(huì)發(fā)生。
根據(jù)They often think they swim so well和音標(biāo),可知是nothing沒(méi)有事情;故填nothing。
【8】句意:今年夏天如果你去游泳。
根據(jù)don’t get into water when you are ___9___(alone).可知是go swimming去游泳;故填go。
【9】句意:當(dāng)你獨(dú)自一人時(shí)不要進(jìn)入水中。
根據(jù)do sth alone獨(dú)自做某事;故填alone。
【10】句意:游泳對(duì)你的健康有好處。
根據(jù)your形容詞性的物主代詞,修飾名詞;故填health。
填空題主要考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn)的能力,做這樣的題時(shí),必須通篇考慮,先掌握大意,再綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、語(yǔ)法及常識(shí)進(jìn)行推理判斷,要想的高分,重點(diǎn)在于通讀全文,了解大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索作答。例如:小題5 句意:當(dāng)他們?cè)谒锿娴母吲d的時(shí)候許多人死了。根據(jù)句意可知是enjoy oneself玩得高興;主語(yǔ)they他們;故填themselves。
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