【題目】單詞填空。用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使語篇意思完整,必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定形式。
Many students like 【1】(watch) TV very much.But from Monday to Friday,they must【2】(go) to school.So on Saturday and Sunday they【3】 (stay) at home and watch TV from morning to night.They don't know it's bad for their 【4】 (healthy).Usually children like to eat fish,meat and 【5】 (chicken).But they don't like vegetables【6】(and) fruit.But 【7】 (eat) more vegetables and fruit is better than eating meat.
At school the children only do some【8】 (minute) of sport or【9】 (not do) any sport.The teachers must know it isn't good for【10】 (them) health.
【答案】
【1】watching
【2】go
【3】stay
【4】health
【5】chicken
【6】or
【7】eating
【8】minutes
【9】don't_do
【10】their
【解析】短文大意:本文主要介紹了孩子們?cè)诩遗c在學(xué)校的一些生活、飲食習(xí)慣和運(yùn)動(dòng)狀況。
【1】句意:很多學(xué)生非常喜歡看電視。watch動(dòng)詞,看;like doing喜歡做某事。故填:watching。
【2】句意:但是從周一到周五,他們必須去上學(xué)。go動(dòng)詞,去;must情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填:go。
【3】句意:所以在星期六和星期天他們呆在家里從早到晚看電視。根據(jù)后文and watch可知,本處使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞使用原形。stay動(dòng)詞,停留。故填:stay。
【4】句意:他們不知道這是不利于健康的。healthy形容詞,健康的;health名詞,健康。their形容詞性物主代詞, 后跟名詞。故填:health。
【5】句意:通常孩子們喜歡吃魚、肉和雞。chicken不可數(shù)名詞,雞肉。故填:chicken。
【6】句意:但他們不喜歡蔬菜和水果。and與or都是并列連詞,or用在否定句中。故填:or。
【7】句意:但是多吃蔬菜和水果比吃肉要好。eat動(dòng)詞。吃;eating動(dòng)名詞。本處是動(dòng)名詞作主語。故填:eating。
【8】句意:在學(xué)校,孩子們只做幾分鐘的運(yùn)動(dòng)或不做任何運(yùn)動(dòng)。minute可數(shù)名詞,分鐘; minutes名詞復(fù)數(shù)。some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞。故填:minutes。
【9】句意:在學(xué)校,孩子們只做幾分鐘的運(yùn)動(dòng)或不做任何運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)語境可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的否定句,主語為the children,謂語動(dòng)詞為do。所以否定形式為don’t do。故填:don’t do。
【10】句意:老師們必須知道這對(duì)他們的健康不利。them代詞賓格,他們;their形容詞性物主代詞,他們的,后跟名詞。故填:their。
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