【題目】請根據(jù)下列句子漢語注釋、音標(biāo)或句意,在答題卷上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。
【1】There are many big companies and ____________(國際的) banks in New York.
【2】Ladies and gentlemen,may I see your____________ (護(hù)照)?
【3】Finally, the climber ______________ (設(shè)法完成) to get to the top of the mountain.
【4】The buildings in that poor town look far____________(丑)than the ones here.
【5】I'm afraid he doesn't have enough ____________(經(jīng)驗)in teaching.
【6】Huang shan ,in the ______ (南方) part of An hui Province, is China's famous tourist attraction.
【7】How long can I ____________ the book? (借)
【8】It’s said that the best way to improve your spoken English is to study________. (國外)
【9】It is amazing that a cow has four ______________ (胃).
【10】I think the film will be a great___________ [sk'ses].
【11】Tom’s mother gives three_____________ [pandz] to him every week.
【12】Can the government do something to reduce(減少)water _____________[p'lu n].
【13】—Thank you for helping me carry the heavy box.
—It's my___________.
【14】We often use computers for sending and ______________emails.
【15】—Why was Andy angry with Kate?
—Because he invited her to his birthday but she____________.
【答案】
【1】international
【2】passports
【3】managed
【4】uglier
【5】experience
【6】southern
【7】keep
【8】abroad
【9】stomachs
【10】success
【11】pounds
【12】pollution
【13】pleasure
【14】receiving
【15】refused
【解析】
【1】句意:在紐約有很多大公司和國際銀行。international國際的,是一個形容詞,在這里做定語,修飾后面的名詞banks。
【2】句意:先生們、女士們,我可以看一下你們的護(hù)照嗎?passport名詞,護(hù)照。根據(jù)句中Ladies and gentlemen可知,這里有很多的人,因此護(hù)照也應(yīng)是很多的,故填復(fù)數(shù)形式passports。
【3】句意:最后這些登山者們設(shè)法到達(dá)了山頂。manage設(shè)法,常用于句型manage to do sth.設(shè)法做到某事。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話講述的是過去的事情,故用一般過去時態(tài),填過去式managed。
【4】句意:在那個貧窮的鎮(zhèn)里的建筑物看起來比這里的這些丑多了。ugly丑陋的,是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句意和句中的than可知,這里是把那個貧窮的鎮(zhèn)里的建筑物和這里的建筑物相比,故應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級形式,填uglier。
【5】句意:恐怕他在教學(xué)上沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗。experience經(jīng)驗,是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式;它還有經(jīng)歷的意思,是可數(shù)名詞。
【6】句意:在安徽省南部的黃山是中國著名的旅游景點。southern是一個形容詞形式,在句中做定語,修飾空后面的名詞part。
【7】句意:這本書我可以借多長時間。根據(jù)所給的漢語提示,我們首先想到的單詞是borrow,但是這個單詞是瞬間性動詞,不能和一段時間狀語連用,句中的How long提問的是一段時間,因此borrow這個單詞不行。keep保持,保存,是持續(xù)性動詞,也可以表達(dá)相同的意思,故填keep。
【8】句意:據(jù)說提高英語口語的最好的方法是去國外學(xué)習(xí)。abroad去國外,在國外,是一個副詞,在句中做狀語。
【9】句意:牛有四個胃這真的很令人吃驚。stomach胃,是一個名詞。根據(jù)句意和空前的four可知,這里應(yīng)使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,直接在詞尾加s,不是加es,這一點要注意。
【10】句意:我認(rèn)為這部電影將會是一個巨大的成功。success成功,成功的人或事,在這里是一個名詞。
【11】句意:Tom的媽媽每周給他三英鎊錢。pound英鎊,是一個名詞。根據(jù)句意和空前的three可知,這里應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填pounds。
【12】句意:政府能不能做一些事情來減少水污染。pollution污染,是一個名詞,water pollution是名詞短語,水污染。
【13】句意:-謝謝你幫助我搬這個重箱子。-我很樂意。It’s my pleasure可以回答對方的感謝,表示非常樂意幫助別人。pleasure是一個名詞,愉快,愉快的事。
【14】句意:我們經(jīng)常使用電腦來收發(fā)電子郵件。receive收到,是一個動詞。這個空填的詞跟sending并列,做介詞for的賓語,故也應(yīng)使用ing形式,填receiving。
【15】句意:-Andy為什么生Kate的氣?-因為他邀請她參加他的生日聚會但是她拒絕了。refuse拒絕,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,Kate拒絕了Andy的邀請,這件事已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,應(yīng)使用一般過去時態(tài),故填過去式refused。
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