【題目】Jim’s family comes from New York. He is an ____boy. He ____his parents and his little sister lives in the city of Beijing. There are ____people in his family.
His parents are English teachers. They_____English in a middle school. They like ___in China. Jim has a Chinese cat,____he likes ___ very much.____name is Mimi. Jim often____with it. It's lunch time now, his father is mending his car. His mother_____in the kitchen.
【1】A. America B. American C. Australian D. English
【2】A. and B. or C. with D. but
【3】A. three B. two C. four D. five
【4】A. give B. have C. teach D. study
【5】A. work B. working C. toplay D. playing
【6】A. and B. but C. so D. or
【7】A. him B. her C. it D. its
【8】A. Its B. His C. Her D. It
【9】A. talks B. plays C. play D. speaks
【10】A. cooks B. cook C. isgoingtocook D. iscooking
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 C
【3】 C
【4】 C
【5】 B
【6】 A
【7】 C
【8】 A
【9】 B
【10】 D
【解析】
試題本文介紹了吉姆一家四口,他們住在北京。父母在北京一所中學(xué)教英語,吉姆有一只貓名叫咪咪。
【1】句意:他是一個(gè)美國男孩。A. America名詞,美國;B. American名詞,美國人;或作形容詞“美國的”;C. Australian形容詞,澳大利亞的;D. English形容詞,英國的。根據(jù)前文Jim’s family comes from New York可知,吉姆是美國人。故選:B。
【2】句意:他和父母以及妹妹住在北京城。A. and并列連詞,和、又;B. or連詞,或者,表示選擇;C. with介詞,和…一起;D. but連詞,但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)主謂一致性原則可知,主語為單數(shù)含義,作主語的只能是he,所以選擇介詞with。with結(jié)構(gòu)在句中不作主語。故選:C。
【3】句意:在他家里有四口人。A. three基數(shù)詞,三;B. two基數(shù)詞,二;C. four基數(shù)詞,四;D. five基數(shù)詞,五。根據(jù)前文He ___2___his parents and his little sister lives in the city of Beijing.可知,家里有吉姆、父母和妹妹四口人。故選:C。
【4】句意:他們?cè)谝凰袑W(xué)教英語。A. give動(dòng)詞,給;B. have動(dòng)詞,有;C. teach動(dòng)詞,教;D. study動(dòng)詞,學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)前文His parents are English teachers.可知,他父母是英語老師,應(yīng)該教英語。故選:C。
【5】句意:他們喜歡在中國工作。A. work動(dòng)詞,工作;B. working動(dòng)名詞,工作;C. to play動(dòng)詞不定式,工作;D. playing動(dòng)名詞,玩。like doing 喜歡做某事,指愛好或長期的行為,符合本題語境;like to do喜歡做某事,指喜歡做特定的或某一具體的行動(dòng),指一時(shí)的愛好。故選:B。
【6】句意:吉姆有一只中國貓,并且他很喜歡它。A. and連詞,和、又,表示并列關(guān)系、或順承發(fā)展關(guān)系,符合本題語境;B. but連詞,但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)擇關(guān)系;C. so連詞,所以,表示結(jié)果;D. or連詞,或者,表示選擇。故選:A。
【7】句意:吉姆有一只中國貓,并且他很喜歡它。A. him代詞賓格,他;B. her代詞賓格,她;C. it代詞賓格,它;D. its物主代詞,它的。根據(jù)前文可知指“貓”,所以使用人稱代詞it的賓格it。故選:C。
【8】句意:它叫咪咪。A. Its形容詞性物主代詞,它的;B. His形容詞性物主代詞,他的; C. Her形容詞性物主代詞,她的;D. It人稱代詞,它。根據(jù)語境可知指“這只貓的”,所以使用its。故選:A。
【9】句意:吉姆經(jīng)常和它一起玩。A. talks動(dòng)詞三單,談話;B. plays動(dòng)詞三單,玩耍;C. play動(dòng)詞,玩;D. speaks動(dòng)詞三單,說。play with與…一起玩。主語為Jim, 所以謂語使用三單。故選:B。
【10】句意:他媽媽在廚房做飯。A. cooks 動(dòng)詞三單,做飯;B. cook 動(dòng)詞,做飯;C. is going to cook 將來時(shí)態(tài),正要做飯;D. is cooking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),正在做飯。根據(jù)前文It's lunch time now, his father is mending his car.可知,動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。故選:D。
整體把握語篇大意,揣摩上下文文意,選擇最契合文意的選項(xiàng);理清上下文之間的轉(zhuǎn)折、承接、因果等關(guān)系,選擇合適的連詞;明確人稱代詞的指代關(guān)系。
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