【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀:閱讀下面圖表信息,根據(jù)信息內(nèi)容完成下列各題。
Name | Qian Xuesen | Abraham Lindoln | Mao Zedong | Charles Robert Darwin |
Dateof birth | December 11th,191l | February 12th,1809 | December 26th,1893 | February 12th,1809 |
Placeof birth | Shanghai, China | USA | Hunan, China | UK |
Dateof death(去世) | December 7th,2007 | April15th 1865 | September 9th,1976 | April19th 1882 |
【1】Qian Xuesen was born on _____________.
【2】Lincoln and ____________ had the same birthday.
【3】Mao Zedong is from____________.
【4】Qian Xuesen and Mao Zedong were born on the same____________.
【5】____________ has the longest(最長的)life.
【答案】
【1】 December 11th, 1911
【2】 Darwin
【3】 Hunan. China
【4】 month
【5】 Qian Xuesen
【解析】
試題表格中展示了錢學(xué)森、林肯、毛澤東和達爾文四位偉人的生卒年月以及出生地等信息。
【1】采用“尋讀”的閱讀方法,把問題定位在Qian Xuesen這列的第二欄December 11th,191l,從而可知錢學(xué)森出生于1911年12月11日。所以答案為:December 11th,1911。
【2】根據(jù)Date of birth這一欄的信息可知,Abraham Lindoln與Charles Robert Darwin的生日都是2月12日。所以答案為:Darwin。
【3】根據(jù)問題,在原文中找到Mao Zedong與Place of birth相交處信息 “Hunan, China”可知,毛澤東是中國湖南人。所以答案為:Hunan. China。
【4】根據(jù)Qian Xuesen、Mao Zedong與Date of birth相交處的信息可知,他們都是12月出生的。也就是說,他們在同一月份出生。所以答案為:month。
【5】根據(jù)表格第二、第四兩欄的信息可知,錢學(xué)森享年96歲,壽命最長。 所以答案為:Qian Xuesen。
對于表格閱讀材料,一般內(nèi)容展示較為清晰明了,采用“尋讀”的閱讀方法, 把閱讀問題在原文中找到,定位,做好標(biāo)記,答案一目了然,這是做表格閱讀題較直觀、有效的方法。
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