【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀:閱讀下面圖表信息,根據(jù)信息內(nèi)容完成下列各題

Name

Qian

Xuesen

Abraham Lindoln

Mao

Zedong

Charles Robert Darwin

Dateof

birth

December

11th,191l

February

12th,1809

December

26th,1893

February

12th,1809

Placeof

birth

Shanghai,

China

USA

Hunan,

China

UK

Dateof

death(去世)

December

7th,2007

April15th

1865

September

9th,1976

April19th

1882

1Qian Xuesen was born on _____________.

2Lincoln and ____________ had the same birthday.

3Mao Zedong is from____________.

4Qian Xuesen and Mao Zedong were born on the same____________.

5____________ has the longest(最長的)life.

【答案】

1 December 11th, 1911

2 Darwin

3 Hunan. China

4 month

5 Qian Xuesen

【解析】

試題表格中展示了錢學(xué)森、林肯、毛澤東和達爾文四位偉人的生卒年月以及出生地等信息。

1采用“尋讀”的閱讀方法,把問題定位在Qian Xuesen這列的第二欄December 11th,191l,從而可知錢學(xué)森出生于19111211日。所以答案為:December 11th,1911。

2根據(jù)Date of birth這一欄的信息可知,Abraham LindolnCharles Robert Darwin的生日都是212日。所以答案為:Darwin。

3根據(jù)問題,在原文中找到Mao ZedongPlace of birth相交處信息 “Hunan, China”可知,毛澤東是中國湖南人。所以答案為:Hunan. China。

4根據(jù)Qian Xuesen、Mao ZedongDate of birth相交處的信息可知,他們都是12月出生的。也就是說,他們在同一月份出生。所以答案為:month。

5根據(jù)表格第二、第四兩欄的信息可知,錢學(xué)森享年96歲,壽命最長。 所以答案為:Qian Xuesen。

對于表格閱讀材料,一般內(nèi)容展示較為清晰明了,采用“尋讀”的閱讀方法, 把閱讀問題在原文中找到,定位,做好標(biāo)記,答案一目了然,這是做表格閱讀題較直觀、有效的方法。

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