Question

【題目】Fill in the blanks with proper words. The first letter is given.

One Sunday, Nick went skiing at Sugar-loaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he a 【1】 turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nick was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.

Nick had no idea where he was. He thought about all the survival s【2】 he had watched on TV. It was time to put what he had learned to use. He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put（留下原地）. The first thing he did was to find s【3】 from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, w【4】 could quickly kill him.

Using his skis, Nick built a snow cave. He got in. Then he piled branches on top of himself to stay as warm as he c【5】. By that evening, Nick was really hungry and he ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t l【6】 too much water.

The next day, Nick went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find a【7】 to give him a hand. He knew that if he went too far, he might not be able to find his way back to the cave. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because w【8】 shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nick went out to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days of being lost in the snow, Nick was saved.

Nick might not have s【9】 this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Bear Grylls’ survival show “Man vs. Wild”. That’s w【10】 he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode of “Man vs. Wild”, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】accidentally

【2】skills

【3】shelter

【4】which

【5】could

【6】lose

【7】anyone

【8】without

【9】survived

【10】where

【解析】

本文講述了一個(gè)星期天，尼克去滑雪，他不小心迷路了。他用他在電視上看到的技能，在野外度過(guò)兩天。如果沒(méi)有電視，尼克可能無(wú)法從這場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雪中幸存下來(lái)。通過(guò)那個(gè)電視節(jié)目，他學(xué)到了拯救他生命的秘訣。

【1】句意：由于看不清遠(yuǎn)處，他一不小心拐了個(gè)彎。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處缺副詞，來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞turned off；結(jié)合“Before he knew it, Nick was lost, all alone”尼克還沒(méi)反應(yīng)過(guò)來(lái)，他就迷路了，一個(gè)人，所以他是不小心，結(jié)合所給首字母，故答案為accidentally。

【2】句意：他想到了所有他在電視上看過(guò)的生存技能。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處缺名詞，前面有“all”，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。結(jié)合“he had watched on TV”及所給首字母，此處應(yīng)該是技能，故答案為skills。

【3】句意：他做的第一件事就是找個(gè)地方躲避寒風(fēng)和大雪。

根據(jù)“ from the freezing wind and snow.”和“because w___8__ shelter, he could die that night”，結(jié)合所給首字母，此處應(yīng)該是避難所，故答案為shelter。

【4】句意：如果他不這樣做，他的體溫會(huì)變得很低，這可能會(huì)死。

分析句子“If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, w__4__ could quickly kill him. ”which在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中，指代上一句話“his body temperature would get very low”,意為“體溫太低會(huì)很快要了他的命”。故答案為which。

【5】句意：然后他把樹(shù)枝堆在自己身上盡可能地保暖。

根據(jù)詞組“as…as sb can”表示盡可能怎么樣，結(jié)合本文是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以此處用could。故答案為could。

【6】句意：他吃了雪，喝了附近小溪里的水，這樣他的身體就不會(huì)失去太多的水。

根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)would+do，此處缺動(dòng)詞原形。分析句子“Nick was really hungry and he ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t l___6___ too much water. ”吃了雪，喝了附近小溪里的水，是為了避免失去水分，結(jié)合所給首字母，故答案為lose。

【7】句意：第二天，尼克出去尋求幫助，但他找不到人來(lái)幫他。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處缺單數(shù)名詞。分析句子“Nick went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find a__7__ to give him a hand”，尋求幫助應(yīng)該是找人，結(jié)合所給首字母及此句是否定句，所以此處應(yīng)該是anyone，故答案為anyone。

【8】句意：他循著自己的足跡回到了雪洞，因?yàn)闆](méi)有避難所，那天晚上他可能會(huì)死去。

根據(jù)后文“he could die that night”，所以此處應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有避難所，結(jié)合所給首字母，故答案為without。

【9】句意：如果沒(méi)有電視，尼克可能無(wú)法從這場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雪中幸存下來(lái)。

根據(jù)前文“After two days of being lost in the snow, Nick was saved. ”在雪地里迷路兩天之后，尼克得救了，所以此處應(yīng)該是幸存下來(lái)，結(jié)合所給首字母及前面的“have”，所以是過(guò)去分詞，故答案為survived。

【10】句意：在那里，他學(xué)到了拯救他生命的秘訣。

分析句子“He had often watched Bear Grylls’ survival show “Man vs. Wild”. That’s w___10___ he learned the tips that saved his life”，where引導(dǎo)的從句做is的表語(yǔ)，結(jié)合所給首字母，表示“在那里，他學(xué)到了拯救他生命的秘訣”，故答案為where。