Question

【題目】根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
B
Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe(低頭族)”. Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.
More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined(罰款). Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3, 000 and NT$1, 000 respectively(分別地).
As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Let’s have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Let’s be “healthy’’ users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.
（1）A heads-down tribe member .
A.is good at using the Internet
B.is a dangerous driver
C.is always looking at his or her mobile phone
（2）The underlined word “motorcyclists’’ in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A.摩托車手
B.手機使用者
C.低頭族
（3）The American was when he knocked into the bear.
A.driving a car
B.going to work
C.using his mobile phone
（4）According to the passage, the “Heads-down Tribe” when they eat in a restaurant.
A.look at their own mobile phones
B.don’t talk to the people who sit opposite
C.Both A and B
（5）What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Drive Your Car Carefully
B.Use Mobile Phones Properly
C.Be a Heads-down Tribe Member

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】這是一篇議論文。主要講一種社會人群——低頭族。因為低頭族，交通事故越來越多，新的交通法規(guī)被制定，在開車時看手機的都要被罰款。又寫了一些關(guān)于低頭族的有趣的實例。最后呼吁我們正確利用手機，過健康的生活，把頭抬起來。
（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段前兩句“Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the ‘Heads-down Tribe’.”可知，“低頭族”指的是總是低頭看手機的人。故選C。
（2）詞義猜測題。第二段講的是一些司機因違反交通規(guī)則而將被罰款的事。and為并列連詞. 其前后的詞應是并列的。“car drivers”意為“汽車司機”， “motorcyclists”應為“……司機”；由此結(jié)合選項可推 知，“motorcyclists”意為“摩托車手”。故選A。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第四、五句“A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result，he knocked into a big lost bear.”故選C。
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二、三句“Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It’s strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal.”可知，另外一個實例是我們經(jīng)�？吹饺藗冊诓宛^面對面吃飯，但是都看著自己的手機。在吃飯時我們不和坐在我們對面的人交談是奇怪的。故選C。
（5）標題歸納題。通讀全文可知. 本文主要講述了“低頭族”現(xiàn)象，并舉例說明了這一現(xiàn)象引發(fā)的問題，最后呼吁讀者做“抬頭族”，做手機的“健康”使用者。由此可知，B項能概括本文主旨. 適合做標題。故選B。