[2015 •�？诟木嶿閱讀回答問題閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

       Today,an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe (低頭族) ”Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.

       More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving,some new traffic rules have been made. For example,people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined (罰款) . Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT $3,000 and NT $1,000 respectively (分別地) .

       As we can see above,using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also,more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Let's have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result,he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone,he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It's strange that they don’t  talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.

       Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Let's be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.

31. What does “Heads-down Tribe” mean?

32. Why more and more traffic accidents are happening today?

33. How much will a driver be fined if he /she uses mobile phones while driving?

34. Why did a man in America knock into a big lost bear?

35. Are mobile phones helpful and necessary for modern life?

31. It refers to those who lcx>k at their phones with their heads dowa   

32. Because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving.

33. NT $3. 000.

34. Because he kept using his mobile phone on his way home.

35. Yes,they are.

題目來源：2016全效學(xué)習(xí)中考學(xué)練測(cè)聽課講義英語湖南師范大學(xué)出版社 > 課時(shí)檢測(cè)（十七）

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B [2014 .東營改編]

       Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years,librarievS have played an important role in Americans’ education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.

       Benjamin Franklin famously founded (創(chuàng)建) America's first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country.Between 1886 and 1919,Carnegie's donations helped build 1 ,679 new libraries.

       Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans,young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were,the more people would have opportunities to read and use books,speeches and news.

       If you can easily find a public library in your community (社區(qū)) ，you’ll get more chances. After all,the United States haks 9,225 public libraries. Today,libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.

       Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read] Build!Play] adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud,they use Legos (樂高積木) to build images (圖像) from the story happily. Today's libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.

       Benjamin Franklin once said ,“The doors of wisdom (智慧) are never shut. ” As long as the doors of public libraries are open,what he said is most certainly correct!

() 26. Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in .

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   C. libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom

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(2013 •天津中考) 

How green are you? Do you know to be green? 

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1. What is the passage about?

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閱讀選擇,閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

A[2014 •宜賓改編]

       Moms take care of their children's life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall in to when they become parents and it's common among all cultures. But times change and parents' roles seem to be changing,too. More women are bringing home food by having full-time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.

        Chinese TV show Where Are We Going,Dad? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures (冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷) of five celebrity (明星) dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.

       Psychologists (心理學(xué)家) say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a child's development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong,he or she can depend on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad,a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.

       A mother's love is important,and so is a father's love. Chen Mo,a psychology professor says ,“ It takes both parents to raise a child.Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.

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