【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。
【1】You can’t give away Grandpa’s watch. It’s very________(value).
【2】It’s difficult to find a friend who would like to share the same______ (interested) with you.
【3】Clare lost a lot of________ (weigh) when she was ill in hospital.
【4】I need some________ (coin) for the ticket machine. Can you change this note for me?
【5】Helen is only three but she can write the letter all by________ (her).
【6】Wendy, it’s a sunny day. Would you like to go________ (sail) with me?
【7】Being a good________ (listen) can help you make good friends with others.
【8】You’d better have your eyesight________ (test) twice a year.
【9】I invited Sally to go camping with us, but she________ (refuse).
【10】Mum! David________ (pull) my hair all the time.
【答案】
【1】valuable
【2】interest
【3】weight
【4】coins
【5】herself
【6】sailing
【7】listener
【8】tested
【9】refused
【10】is pulling
【解析】
【1】句意:你不能把爺爺?shù)氖直硭腿,它是非常珍貴的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填一個形容詞形式在這里作表語,由提示詞value可知與其對應(yīng)的形容詞為valuable,意思是“貴重的、有價值的”,故答案填valuable。
【2】句意:很難找到一個愿意和你分享共同興趣的朋友。分析句子成分可知此處應(yīng)填一個名詞形式,interested形容詞,“感興趣的”,與其對應(yīng)的名詞為interest“興趣、愛好”,故答案填interest。
【3】句意:克萊爾生病住院時,體重減輕了很多。分析句子成分可知此處應(yīng)填一個名詞形式“體重”,與weigh所對應(yīng)的名詞形式是weight,weight當“體重”講時為不可數(shù)名詞,a lot of修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,故答案填weight。
【4】句意:為了方便自動售票機我需要一些硬幣,你能幫我換開這張鈔票嗎?提示詞coin意思是“硬幣”,可數(shù)名詞;由前面的some可知此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式coins,故答案填coins。
【5】句意:海倫只有三歲,但她可以自己寫這封信。由句意可知此處是“靠她自己”,by oneself“靠某人自己”,反身代詞“oneself”應(yīng)與主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致,根據(jù)句子的主語是人稱代詞she,可知這里的反身代詞應(yīng)該是herself,故答案填herself。
【6】句意:溫迪,今天天氣晴朗。你愿意和我一起去航海嗎?本題考查固定搭配,go接部分動詞的ing形式,“去…”表示從事運動、消遣或娛樂活動,go sailing去航海,故答案填sailing。
【7】句意:做一個好的傾聽者可以幫助你和別人成為好朋友。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填一個名詞形式,與listen所對應(yīng)的名詞為listener“傾聽者”,由前面的冠詞a可知應(yīng)用其單數(shù)形式,故答案填listener。
【8】句意:你最好每年做兩次視力檢查。本題考查have的用法,test與your eyesight為動賓關(guān)系,所以用have sth done結(jié)構(gòu),have your eyesight tested表示“檢測你的視力”,故答案填tested。
【9】句意:我邀請薩利和我們一起去野營,但她拒絕了。由前面的invited可知本句的時態(tài)用一般過去時,所以這里應(yīng)用refuse的過去式refused,故答案填refused。
【10】句意:媽媽,大衛(wèi)一直拉我的頭發(fā)。本題主要考查時態(tài)。由語境“媽媽,大衛(wèi)一直拉我的頭發(fā)”,可知本句時態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時,構(gòu)成為“be+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”,主語是David,所以系動詞be用is,pull的現(xiàn)在分詞是pulling,故答案填is pulling。
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