【題目】閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
"What's the matter, mum?" As soon as I enter(進(jìn)入) the door, I find that my mother is 1. It's unusual--she usually opens the door and welcomes me with 2.
"She's dying," mum says sadly. I 3 what she says. The tulip(郁金香), mother's favourite, is dying.
A month ago, we 4 into our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. 5 she was free, she would sit in her armchair beside the tulip and 6 its beautiful colour and inviting (誘人的) smell.
She 7 it as a baby and looked after it 8. She put the tulip by window and moved it from one place to another to give the tulip enough 9. The first thing she did when she 10 every morning was to water the tulip. Mum also fertilized(施肥) it many times.
She hoped that 11 great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and 12. But the tulip was dying because of 13 sunshine, water and fertilizer.
It's 14 that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love can be harmful. Love can sometimes 15 what you love.
(1)A.happy B.excited C.unhappy D.calm
(2)A.a flower B.a smile C.a long face D.a book
(3)A.know B.love C.think D.find
(4)A.moved B.rushed C.went D.hurried
(5)A.Though(盡管) B.Because C.After D.When
(6)A.saw B.enjoyed C.tasted D.watched
(7)A.liked B.thought C.treated D.remembered
(8)A.happily B.brightly C.carefully D.carelessly
(9)A.care B.time C.water D.sunshine
(10)A.got up B.made the bed C.played the piano D.washed her face
(11)A.in B.for C.through D.with
(12)A.fatter B.stronger C.taller D.thinner
(13)A.enough B.too much C.so many D.less
(14)A.true B.interesting C.possible D.important
(15)A.improve B.help C.kill D.hate

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、B
(3)、A
(4)、A
(5)、D
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、C
(9)、D
(10)、A
(11)、D
(12)、B
(13)、B
(14)、A
(15)、C

【解析】這篇短文講述的是:我一進(jìn)門,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的媽媽不高興,原因是媽媽的最愛(ài)的郁金香要死了。一個(gè)月前,我們搬到我們的新房子,媽媽買了一個(gè)非常漂亮的郁金香,但是由于媽媽過(guò)分的關(guān)照郁金香要死了。因此我們知道過(guò)分的溺愛(ài)是有害的。
(1)C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Happy高興的;B. Excited激動(dòng)的;C. Unhappy不開(kāi)心的 ;D. Calm平靜的。句意:我一進(jìn)門,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的媽媽不高興。這里是媽媽不開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
(2)B考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. a flower一朵花;B. a smile一個(gè)微笑;C. a long face一張長(zhǎng)臉;D. a book一本書(shū)。句意:它是不尋常的——她通常打開(kāi)門帶著微笑迎接我。這里是帶著微笑。故選B。
(3)A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Know知道;B. Love喜歡;C. Think認(rèn)為;D. Find找到。句意:句意:我知道她所說(shuō)的東西。這里是知道的意思。故選A。
(4)A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Moved移動(dòng);B. rushed 沖;C. Went去;D. Hurried匆忙。句意:句意:一個(gè)月前,我們搬到我們的新房子?jì)寢屬I了一個(gè)非常漂亮的郁金香。短語(yǔ)move to sw.表示搬到了某地。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
(5)D考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Though(盡管);B. Because因?yàn);C. After在……之后;D. When何時(shí)。句意:當(dāng)她有時(shí)間的時(shí)候,她將坐在郁金香旁她的手扶搖椅上,享受它美麗的顏色和誘人的氣味。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
(6)B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Saw看見(jiàn);B. Enjoyed喜歡;C. Tasted嘗起來(lái);D. Watched觀看。句意:當(dāng)她有時(shí)間的時(shí)候,她將坐在郁金香旁她的手扶搖椅上,享受它美麗的顏色和誘人的氣味。這里是享受的意思。根據(jù)句意,故選B。
(7)C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Liked喜歡;B. Thought認(rèn)為;C. Treated對(duì)待;D. Remembered記住。句意:她對(duì)待它像一個(gè)嬰兒并細(xì)心地照顧它。短語(yǔ)treat...as...表示像……一樣對(duì)待……。故選C。
(8)C考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Happily高興地;B. Brightly明亮地;C. Carefully小心地;D. Carelessly粗心地。句意:她對(duì)待它像一個(gè)嬰兒并細(xì)心地照顧它。這里是細(xì)心地照顧,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
(9)D考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Care在乎;B. Time時(shí)間;C. Water水;D. Sunshine陽(yáng)光。句意;句意:她把郁金香搬到窗戶旁,把它從一個(gè)地方搬到另一個(gè)地方,給它足夠的陽(yáng)光。這里是說(shuō)足夠的陽(yáng)光。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
(10)A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. got up起床;B. made the bed鋪床;C. played the piano彈鋼琴;D. washed her face洗臉。句意:每天早上她起床的第一件事就是給郁金香澆水。這里是早上起床第一件事。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
(11)D考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. In在……里面;B. For為了;C. through 通過(guò);D. With帶有,具有。句意:她希望,由于足夠細(xì)心,郁金香將變得更加漂亮和強(qiáng)壯。這里是帶有具有。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
(12)B考查形容詞比較級(jí)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Fatter更胖;B. Stronger更強(qiáng)壯;C. Taller更高;D. Thinner更瘦。句意:她希望,由于足夠細(xì)心,郁金香將變得更加漂亮和強(qiáng)壯。這里是更強(qiáng)壯的意思。故選B。
(13)B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Enough足夠;B. too much太多;C. so many如此多;D. Less很少。句意:但是由于太多的陽(yáng)光、水和肥料郁金香要死了。這里是太多的。根據(jù)句意,故選B。
(14)A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. True真正的;B. Interesting有趣的;C. Possible可能;D. Important重要的。句意;母親喜歡郁金香,這是真的。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
(15)C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. Improve提高;B help幫助;C. Kill殺死;D. Hate討厭。句意:愛(ài)有時(shí)候會(huì)殺死你所愛(ài)的;這里是殺死的意思。根據(jù)句意,故選C。

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