【題目】將所給單詞連成完整、正確的句子。(單詞不得重復使用,標點已給出)

1have, do, fever, you, a

______________________________________________________?

2form, you, a, habit, must, good

______________________________________________________.

3your, fit, how, sister, does, keep

_______________________________________________________?

4to, diets, they, change, have, their

______________________________________________________.

5last, go, hospital, to, Sunday, she, the

_____________________________________________________.

【答案】

1Do you have a fever

2You must form a good habit

3How does your sister keep fit

4They have to change their diets

5She went to the hospital last Sunday

【解析】

1句意:你發(fā)燒嗎?根據(jù)標點符號判斷,句子是以助動詞Do開頭的一般疑問句,have a fever發(fā)燒,結合句意可知,答案為Do you have a fever 。

2句意:你必須養(yǎng)成良好的習慣。根據(jù)標點符號判斷,句子是陳述句,主語是you,情態(tài)動詞must后跟動詞原形,a good habit一個良好的習慣,故答案為You must form a good habit 。

3句意:你姐姐身體怎樣?根據(jù)標點符號判斷,此句是以How開頭的特殊疑問句,后跟一般疑問句語序,keep fit保持健康,故答案為How does your sister keep fit 。

4句意:他們必須改變飲食習慣。根據(jù)標點符號判斷,句子是陳述句。主語是they,have to必須,后跟動詞原形,change their diets改變他們的飲食。結合句意,故答案為They have to change their diets。

5句意:她上星期日去醫(yī)院了。根據(jù)標點符號判斷,句子是陳述句。主語是she,last Sunday上個星期天,表示的是過去的時間狀語,因此句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時,結合句意可知,答案為She went to the hospital last Sunday。

做這類試題時,首先要看清標點符號。

1. 如果是句號,則是陳述句,另外還有一種是祈使句。陳述句的基本結構就是“主語+謂語+賓語”而構成的。

2. 如果是問號,則是疑問語句。

①如果有where , what, how等疑問詞,就是特殊疑問句。就要把疑問詞放在句子的最前面,它后面用一般疑問句式,疑問詞后緊跟的是be動詞,助動詞或情態(tài)動詞,然后才是主語。

②如果題目中沒有任何的特殊疑問詞,必定會有be動詞,助動詞或情態(tài)動詞,要把它們放在句子的最前面。那么它就是我們最最熟悉的一般疑問句了。

3.如果是感嘆號,則是感嘆句。要把句中的whathow放于句首,其句型是:How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他!!What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語+其他!

其次要注意字母的大小寫。字母的大小寫,應該是不斷提及的話題。在英語中經常需要的大寫的有每句話的開頭字母、人名、專有名詞等。

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