Question

【題目】In Canada you can find dogs，cats，horses etc.in almost every family.These are their pets.People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.Before they keep them at their houses，they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won't carry diseases(疾病)．They have special animal food stores，though they can get animal food in almost every store.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.When you visit people's homes，they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them.You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden.All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada.They have a law against killing wild(野生的) animals.If you killed an animal，you would be punished(處罰)．If an animal happened to get run over by a car，people would be very sad about it.

People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.One of them might be：Their family tie is not as close as ours.When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯)．Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely.But pets can solve this problem.They can be good friends and never leave them alone.

【1】This passage shows that Canadians ________.

A. hate animals

B. often kill animals

C. love animals

【2】They give their pets needles before keeping them at their houses because ________.

A. the pets are sick

B. the pets are wild

C. they want to stop them from carrying diseases

【3】Which is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.

B. Pets eat better than people.

C. People buy animal food for their pets only at the animal food stores.

【4】What can pets do for the seniors?

A. Leave them alone.

B. Be their good friends.

C. Help to cure their diseases.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【解析】

這篇短文主要給我們介紹了加拿大人對動物的喜愛，幾乎每個家庭里都養(yǎng)著一個寵物，而且在加拿大有保護野生動物的法律。加拿大人那么喜愛動物，其中一個原因是當孩子長大離開父母的時候，這些老人會感到非常的孤獨。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段中People love these pets and regard them as their good friends以及最后一段中People in Canada have many reasons to like animals可知，加拿大的人非常喜歡動物。因此應選C。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won't carry diseases可知，在把寵物帶到家之前，人們會帶它們?nèi)�動物醫(yī)院打針以防他們攜帶疾病。由此可知應選C。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.可知，幾乎每個家庭的花園里都有一個喂鳥器，各種各樣的鳥都可以來吃食。由此可知A選項符合文意，故選A。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的最后一段中Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely.But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.可知，有一些老人在孩子們離開家之后會感到很孤獨，寵物就可以成為他們的朋友，永遠陪伴他們。由此可知應選B。

這篇短文給我們介紹了加拿大的人們對動物的喜愛。文章的主題明確，敘述清晰，很容易理解。后面的題目設(shè)置有細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題。細節(jié)題考查我們對文章某處事實信息的理解，答案�？梢灾苯釉谠�文找到，做題時，根據(jù)題目所問定位到原文相關(guān)之處，搜索信息作答即可。例如第2小題，這個題目涉及的是人們給寵物打針，題干中的give their pets needles以及before keeping them是關(guān)鍵信息，由此我們可以定位到原文的第二行和第三行，根據(jù)Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won't carry diseases這句話可知，在把寵物帶到家之前，人們會帶它們?nèi)�動物醫(yī)院打針以防他們攜帶疾病，由此可知應選C。