Tom with his parents______ to America. They_____ back in two weeks.


  1. A.
    have gone; will come
  2. B.
    has gone; will come
  3. C.
    have been; have come
  4. D.
    have been; come
B
試題分析：句意：湯姆還有他的父親已經(jīng)去了美國。他們兩周后回來。結(jié)合語境可知前文描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。下文描述的是將來的動作，故用一般將來時態(tài)。Been to表示去過，已回來，故選B。
考點：時態(tài)及動詞用法
點評：英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時態(tài)。完成時態(tài)中的動詞有瞬間動詞和持續(xù)性動詞之分，瞬間動詞的過去分詞強調(diào)的是動作的完成，持續(xù)性動詞強調(diào)的是動作的持續(xù)性�，F(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中表示一段時間的時間狀語不能和瞬間動詞連用，持續(xù)性動詞不能和表示瞬間時間的時間狀語連用，需注意區(qū)分。
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