Question

[2015 • 株洲]語篇翻譯。

閱讀下面的短文，然后將畫線部分的句子譯成漢 語或英語。

       You may know a lot about smart phones. But what about smart cities?

       Imagine living your life like this： When you wake up in the morning,you say ,“open the window” to a computer and it opens the window. 1. 陽光照耀，鳥兒歌唱。

Then you finish breakfast and sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet. 2. With the help of building a smart city,this may become true one day.

       A smart city uses digital technologies (數(shù)字科 技) such as the Internet to improve city planning,save resources and make our lives easier. For example,people live in smart cities,where there is Internet almost everywhere. 3. They can do many things at home such as booking train tickets and paying water bills. What a beautiful life it is!

       4. Now China is making some cities smarter. For example,Guiyang is going to build free Wi-Fi in the whole city. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to help traffic problems. 5. 株洲正在創(chuàng)建 智慧城市，因此每個人都應(yīng)該為創(chuàng)建智慧城市發(fā)揮作用。

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5.                                       

Answer 1

1. The sun shines and birds sing.

這道題的考點就在于要認識這是兩個不同主語的句子，英語需要有并列連詞連接，而漢語是通過語境傳遞其并列關(guān)系。

2. 借智慧城市建設(shè)之力，這有可能在未來某天就會變成現(xiàn)實.

這道題考點指向兩個詞組：with the help of…;become true。

3. 他們能夠在家里做很多事情，比如預(yù)定火車票，交付水費等。

這道考題指向英漢地點狀語表達的不同。

4. 現(xiàn)在中國正在把一些城市建設(shè)得有更多智慧特征。

本題指向句式make＋n.＋adj.。這個句子如果拘泥于英文表達方式就會翻譯成“現(xiàn)在中國正在使一些城市更智慧”。 雖然傳遞了原句的意思，但不太符合漢語的表達習慣。

5. Now Zhuzhou is on its way to making itself a smart city,so everyone in Zhuzhou should do his best for it.

本題指向是多元的，但其中三點比較重要，①創(chuàng)建智慧城市，不要理解為建一個新的城市，而是使本來的城市具有智慧特征。②下文的“每個人”根據(jù)語境是特指株洲的每個人。③第二個“創(chuàng)建智慧城市”應(yīng)當用形式替代。