【題目】請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面這篇短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Letting kids learn more about【1】at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can use everyday things to encourage your children’s interest.

Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children 【2】 science. But you don’t need【3】high scientific degree to teach your children science. All you need is that you’re willing to try, to see the world, and to take the time to encourage their natural curiosity（好奇心）.

You can help by having an active attitude（態(tài)度）towards science yourself. Then start simply by 【4】 your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging（評判）them, which will improve【5】confidence, and help you decide just what your children know or do not know.

Different kids have different interests, 【6】 they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the【7】way to find enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of 【8】:

Choose activities that are the right level of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.

Read the suggested ages on projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is proper for your child.

Let your child choose the project or activity himself. It’s easy enough to ask him which to choose【9】 than force(強迫) him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is interested in, he will enjoy it and【10】more from it.

【答案】

【1】science

【2】with

【3】a

【4】asking

【5】their

【6】so

【7】best

【8】advice

【9】rather

【10】learn

【解析】

這篇文章主要圍繞父母如何激發(fā)孩子學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)的興趣給我們介紹了這方面的常識和建議．

【1】句意：在早期讓孩子們了解更多關(guān)于科學(xué)比你想象的更容易。。根據(jù)文章Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children ___2___ science.可知，這篇文章主要圍繞父母如何激發(fā)孩子學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)的興趣給我們介紹了這方面的常識和建議．故答案是science

【2】句意：大多數(shù)父母認(rèn)為幫助孩子科學(xué)是困難的。根據(jù)文章可知，這里是幫助某人某事用help sb with sth，故答案是with

【3】句意：但你不需要一個很高的科學(xué)程度來教你的孩子科學(xué)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)用不定冠詞，high是以輔音因素開頭，故答案是a

【4】句意：然后先問孩子你每天看到的東西的問題。By是介詞，表示通過，后加動名詞，故答案是asking

【5】句意：然后聽他們的答案，而不加以評判，將提高他們的信心，幫助你決定你的孩子知道或不知道。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，修飾名詞confidence，用形容詞性物主代詞，故答案是their

【6】句意：因此他們需要各種各樣的科學(xué)項目。根據(jù)文章Different kids have different interests可知，不同的孩子有不同的愛好，前后是因果關(guān)系，故答案是so

【7】句意：知道你的孩子最好的辦法是愉快的學(xué)習(xí)活動。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是最好的方法，用最高級，故答案是best

【8】句意：下面是一些建議。根據(jù)文章可知，下面是建議：選擇合適難度的活動，如果不確定，盡量選簡單點的；讀在建議的年齡下應(yīng)該讀的書，確保這個活動適合你的孩子．讓你的孩子自己選擇項目或活動，這樣會培養(yǎng)他學(xué)習(xí)的興趣并學(xué)得更多．故答案是advice

【9】句意：讓他選擇而不是強迫他很容易。根據(jù)句意可知，是而不是，用詞組rather than，故答案是rather

【10】句意：當(dāng)一個孩子選擇他感興趣的東西，他會喜歡和了解更多。根據(jù)句意可知，這是了解（從……中學(xué)習(xí)），and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，前后都用動詞原形，故答案是learn

a 和an 的用法區(qū)別

a 和 an 均用在單數(shù)名詞之前，表示一類人或事物中的“一個”，相當(dāng)于漢語中的“一”，但不強調(diào)數(shù)目概念。

a 用在輔音之前，an 用在元音之前 ，如 a notbook 、an old man

字母 u 讀作[ju:]時，由于第一個音[j]是輔音，故前面用 a ，不用 an 。如 a useful book，一本有用的書， a university 一所大學(xué)。字母 h 如不發(fā)音， 第一個音是元音，前面用 an 而不用 a ，如 an hour 一小時 an honest person 一個誠實的人。

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