【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required (根據(jù)要求改寫句子。每空格限填一詞）

【1】Joe has a piano lesson once a week.(改為否定句）

Joe_________ _________a piano lesson once a week.

【2】Be careful, a car’s coming! Get out of the way.(保持句意基本不支）

_________ _________, a car’s coming! Get out of the way.

【3】To make a good impression, Kim put on his finest suit for the interview. (對劃線部分提問）

_________ _________Kim put on his finest suit for the interview?

【4】Gary’s parents seldom buy him name-brand sports shoes. (改為反意疑問句)

Gary's parents seldom buy him name-brand sports shoes, _________

_________?

【5】Our headmaster has just showed some guests around the school (改為被動語態(tài)）

Some guests _________just _________showed around the school by our headmaster.

【6】KungFuPanda3 is really an attractive movie. (改為感嘆句）

_________ _________attractive movie KungFuPanda3 is!

【7】him, for, I，his iPhone 7 Plus, breaking, apologized to (連詞成句)

__________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】 doesn’t have

【2】 Look /Watch out

【3】 Why did

【4】 do they

【5】 have been

【6】 What an

【7】I apologized to him for breaking his iPhone 7 Plus.

【解析】

【1】句意：Joe一周上一次鋼琴課。

句中謂語動詞has是實意動詞，意為“有”，是have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，否定形式應用助動詞does，與not縮寫為doesn’t，后跟動詞原形have。

【2】句意：小心，汽車來了！讓開！

這里應用Be careful的同義詞，如Look out或者Watch out，都可以表示“小心”。

【3】句意：為了給人留下好印象，Kim穿上了他最好的西裝去面試。

句中劃線的部分表示Kim這樣做的目的，應用疑問詞Why，意為“為什么”；原句謂語動詞put on是動詞的過去式形式，故疑問句應用助動詞did構成。故填Why did。

【4】句意：Gary的父母很少給他買名牌運動鞋。

陳述句中seldom意為“很少”，表示否定的意思，反意疑問句中應用肯定的形式；原句謂語動詞為buy，動詞原形，反意疑問句用助動詞do構成；主語Gary’s parents是復數(shù)，故用人稱代詞they代詞。應填do they。

【5】句意：我們的校長剛剛帶領一些客人參觀了學校。

原句謂語動詞has just showed使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時，其被動語態(tài)的構成是have/has been+過去分詞。主語Some guests是復數(shù)形式，故用助動詞have；故應填have been showed。

【6】句意：《功夫熊貓3》真的是一個有吸引力的電影。

句中attractive movie是一個名詞短語，故感嘆句用What，句型是What a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語。attractive是元音音素開頭，故填What an。

【7】句意：我為弄壞了他的蘋果7plus手機而道歉。

apologize to sb. for doing sth.“因為做某事而向某人道歉”，是一個固定短語。主語為I；賓語為him；for后跟動名詞短語breaking his iphone7plus。

這個題目是句型轉換，考查了特殊疑問句、反意疑問句、被動語態(tài)、否定句、感嘆句、連詞成句等。特殊疑問句的變化規(guī)則：首先根據(jù)劃線部分表達的涵義和在句中起到的作用，選擇一個適當?shù)奶厥庖蓡栐~；然后將原句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧涞恼Z序，如果有be動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則直接提到主語前面；如果沒有，應用助動詞do, does或did構成。如第3小題，句中劃線的部分表示Kim這樣做的目的，應用疑問詞Why，意為“為什么”；原句謂語動詞put on是動詞的過去式形式，故疑問句應用助動詞did構成。感嘆句常用What或How引導，其句型是What a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語或What +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語；How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語或How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語。第6小題考查感嘆句，句中attractive movie是形容詞修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，故符合What的第一個句型。attractive是元音音素開頭，故填What an。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）

【1】That army officer is brave enough to fight against those _________. (enemy)

【2】I was very disappointed at _________ because they were so unkind to the disabled. (they)

【3】Langping helped the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team win the gold medal in her _________. (fifty)

【4】The smart kid is learning to _________ two foreign languages at the same time. (speech)

【5】Shanghai Disneyland is an _________ park which is popular among visitors. (amusing)

【6】People show their respect to the _________ policeman for his great deeds. (wound)

【7】It was surprising that my father dealt with this problem in such a/an _________ way. (usual)

【8】Traditional Chinese medical treatment is _________ practised in western countries now. (wide)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Tom ______ home for two years. He misses his parents very much.

A.leftB.has leftC.was away fromD.has been away from

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。

【1】明天一定要穿運動鞋來學校。

_______ ________ ________ ________sports shoes to school tomorrow.

【2】那場雨阻止了我們外出。

The rain_________us________ __________outside.

【3】我們去幫忙滅火吧。

Let’s go to help_________ ___________ the fire.

【4】騎自行車的時候要小心。

________ __________when you ride a bike.

【5】我想去超市買些小蘇打。

I want to buy some________ __________in the supermarket.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思補全句子，每空一詞。

【1】他想把那個漂亮的星星掛在天花板上。

He wanted to _______the beautiful star _______the ceiling.

【2】人們看到那位老人躺在地上。

People saw the old man ______ _______ _______ _______.

【3】爸爸把那個盒子放在了書柜頂上。

Dad put the box _______ _______ ______the bookcase.

【4】我今天坐公交車來學校，因為我的自行車壞了。

I came to school by bus today, because my bike ______ _______.

【5】昨天我和我的朋友們把張老師送到了醫(yī)院。

My friends and I _______Mr. Zhang ______ _______ _______yesterday.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子

【1】風和水不會使土壤流失。

The wind and water don’t __________ __________ __________ away.

【2】人類和動物都需要從植物中獲取能量。

Both humans and animals need to __________ __________ from plants.

【3】通過加熱，我們可以把冰變成水。

We can __________ ice __________ water by heating it.

【4】你離開之前確保關上窗子。

__________ __________ you close the window before you leave.

【5】我們在花園里工作感到很有樂趣。

We __________ __________ __________ in the garden.

【6】當你觸碰到這種植物，它會緊緊地閉合起來。

When you touch this plant, it will __________ __________ __________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。

It was a lovely spring afternoon.My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry, “Ow! Something in my shoe is biting (咬) me.”

My classmates was surprised by the cry.【1】.And they were about to take off my shoe. “Which foot is it?”O(jiān)ne asked “Let us have a look.”

Suddenly, I remembered the holes in my socks.My family was very poor during those years.I wore welfare (福利)socks.They were cheap but didn’t last long.【2】.I refused to take off my shoe. I didn’t want others to see the holes in my sock.I tried to hold back my tears.

My teacher,Miss Diane,hurried into the classroom, “What’s wrong?”She asked.“Something is biting her right foot,【3】 ”O(jiān)ne of my classmates answered.

Miss Diane lived next door to me. She knew everything about my family.She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and looked into my painful and hopeless eyes.

She said, “Oh,yes, it must be a sock-eating ant.【4】. It ate one of my sock. When I got my shoe off,it had eaten almost the whole bottom off my sock.” My classmates listened to the teacher carefully and nodded.

Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock.She shook them over the dustbin (垃圾箱).【5】. “Just what I thought it.The ants have eaten part of her sock. You are such a brave girl to take so many bites.”

A. It’s a kind of ants eating socks

B. Two red ants fell into the dustbin

C. They soon had holes at the bottom

D. Then they took me into a classroom

E. But she doesn’t let us take off her shoe

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】用所給詞的適當形式填空

【1】The company has many ____(branch) over the world.

【2】Dr. Smith is a ____(much) famous doctor. He has cured (治愈) many patients.

【3】Little Edison is clever enough to learn papercutting by ____ (he).

【4】Our teacher patted (拍) me on the shoulder ____(gentle) and said something to me.

【5】The ____ (child) are playing happily on the square.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight．When George was fourteen, he became his father's helper．He spent a lot of time learning about engines（發(fā)動機）．And on holidays he often made one engine to pieces and studied each piece carefully．Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write．He began to learn English letters when he was seventeen years old．Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young school teacher. On his eighteenth birthday，he wrote his own name for the first time in his life．George invented（發(fā)明） many things in his life．The train was the greatest one among them．Today when we take trains from one place to another，we'll think of this great man---George Stephenson．

【1】In which year did George Stephenson start to help his father？________．

A.In 1781B.In 1789C.In 1795D.In 1798

【2】He learned about the engine ________．

A.through reading and writing

B.by making it to pieces and studying each piece carefully

C.at lessons from a young teacher

D.by asking a lot of questions

【3】He spent a lot of time learning about engines and soon he became ________．

A.a great manB.a good makerC.a good workerD.a good student

【4】George Stephenson invented the ________.

A.the trainB.the telephoneC.the carD.the computer

【5】From the passage we know George Stephenson was one of the greatest ____ in the world．

A.workersB.writersC.learnersD.inventors

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案