【題目】根據(jù)下列句子意思和首字母或漢語提示,寫出句子中所缺單詞的適當(dāng)形式。(每空只寫一詞)
【1】The bicycle-sharing system may help cut down air p__________ in big cities.
【2】If you m__________ blue and yellow, you will get green.
【3】Linda stayed up late and p__________ herself for the math exam last night.
【4】I respect you but I __________ (不同意) with your discussion.
【5】Don’t ask the woman’s age. It’s her __________ (私人的) problem.
【答案】
【1】pollution
【2】mix
【3】prepared
【4】disagree
【5】private
【解析】
【1】句意:共享單車系統(tǒng)可以幫助減少大城市的空氣污染。
cut down表示“減少”,The bicycle-sharing system表示“共享單車系統(tǒng)”,可知,句意表示“共享單車可以幫助減少大城市的空氣污染”,所以空格處填pollution。故答案為pollution。
【2】句意:如果你把藍色和黃色混在一起,你會得到綠色。
if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,從句中you是主語,所以空格處填一般現(xiàn)在時的動詞原形。根據(jù)主句you will get green,可知,把藍色和黃色混在一起可以得到綠色,所以空格處填動詞mix。故答案為mix。
【3】句意:琳達昨晚熬夜很晚,為數(shù)學(xué)考試做準(zhǔn)備。
根據(jù)前文Linda stayed up late“琳達昨晚熬夜很晚”,可知,此空處表示“為數(shù)學(xué)考試做準(zhǔn)備”,固定搭配prepare oneself for sth“為……做準(zhǔn)備”。根據(jù)時間狀語last night,用一般過去時,所以空格處填prepared。故答案為prepared。
【4】句意:我尊敬你,但是我不同意你的討論。
but表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞,I是主語,your discussion是賓語,所以空格處填動詞作謂語,前文respect是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以此空處也用動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)所給提示詞,此空處表示“不同意你的討論”,固定搭配disagree with sth“不同意某事”,所以空格填disagree。故答案為disagree。
【5】句意:不要詢問女人的年齡。這是她的私人問題。
空格后接名詞problem,所以空格處填形容詞作定語。根據(jù)所給提示詞,空格處填形容詞private。故答案為private。
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