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【題目】完形填空
Once upon a time, there was a swan(天鵝). She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a small house1the lake. They lived a hard life. Sometimes they2money to buy food.
The swan was3to see that. She4to help them. Every day she came to the woman's house and left a golden feather(羽毛) without5anything. The woman sold the feather6bought food. She was happy because her life was 7than before.
But the woman became greedy (貪婪的). One day when the swan8, the woman caught(捉住)her and took all her golden feathers. Suddenly the golden feathers9common(普通的) feathers.
The swan said, “I came to help you, but you wanted to kill(殺)10 I will never come back. Never be greedy. ”With these words, the swan disappeared(消失).
(1)A.under B.near C.in D.by
(2)A.haven't B.don't have C.didn't have D.has
(3)A.unhappy B.friendly C.happy D.unfriendly
(4)A.continued B.decided C.rushed D.hurried
(5)A.seeing B.saying C.bringing D.hurrying
(6)A.but B.so C.because D.and
(7)A.better B.good C.best D.well
(8)A.jumped B.came C.hurried D.cried
(9)A.changed into B.picked up C.again and again D.took around
(10)A.him B.her C.I D.me

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、B
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、A
(8)、B
(9)、A
(10)、D

【解析】短文大意:從前,一只天鵝為了幫助生活清貧的母女三人,每天默默地送給她們一根金羽毛,母女三人的生活逐漸好轉起來。后來貪婪的夫人把天鵝身上所有的羽毛都拔了下來,結果金羽毛全部變成普通的羽毛,天鵝很傷心,離開了她們,再也不幫助她們了。這個故事告訴我們,人不要有貪心,一定要知恩圖報。
(1)考查介詞辨析及語境理解。句意:一個婦女和她的兩個女兒住在湖邊的一個小房子里。A. under 在……的下面;B. near 在……的附近;C. in在……的里面; D. by通過,在……的旁邊。考查固定搭配。near the lake意為“在湖邊”。故選B。
(2)考查時態(tài)辨析及語境理解。句意:有時他們沒有錢買食物。故事發(fā)生在很久以前,故時態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài),此句是否定形式,故答案選C。
(3)考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意:天鵝看到那些情況很不高興。A. unhappy 不開心的;B. friendly友好的; C. happy高興的;D. unfriendly不友好的。從下文天鵝幫助母女三人可知,當天鵝看到她們沒有錢買東西吃時很不開心,所以答案是A。
(4)考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意:她決定幫助她們。A. continued繼續(xù);B. decided 決定;C. rushed 沖出去; D. hurried匆忙。decide to do sth.意為“決定干某事”,結合句意可知,答案為B。
(5)考查動名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:每天她來到婦人的房子里什么也不說只給她留下一根金羽毛。A. seeing 看見;B. saying 說;C. bringing 帶來;D. hurrying匆忙。此處指那只天鵝在默默地幫助母女三人,所以答案是B。
(6)考查連詞辨析及語境理解。句意:這個婦人賣掉羽毛并且買了食物。A. but但是,表示轉折; B. so因此,表示因果;C. because 因為,表示原因;D. and而且,表示并列。前后句表示并列關系,所以答案是D。
(7)考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意:她很高興,因為她的生活比以前好多了。A. better更好;B. good好的,形容詞;C. best 最好;D. well好地,副詞。根據句中的“than”可看出,此句應用比較級形式,所以答案是A。
(8)考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意:一天,當天鵝過來時,那個女人抓住了她,拿走了她所有的金色羽毛。A. jumped 跳躍;B. came過來;C. hurried 匆忙;D. cried哭泣。根據下文中的句子“I came to help you”可知,答案為B。
(9)考查動詞短語辨析及語境理解。句意:突然,金羽毛變成了普通的羽毛。A. changed into變成;B. picked up撿起; C. again and again一次次地;D. took around帶人參觀。結合句意可知,答案為A。
(10)考查人稱代詞詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我來幫助你,但你想殺了我。我永遠不會回來的。A. him他,賓格;B. her她,賓格;C. I 我,主格;D. me我,賓格。結合上文可以看出,此句是天鵝說的話,故選D。

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