【題目】完形填空
In some provinces of Canada,people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February. It is a holiday that gives families the chance(機會)to 1together.
On Family Day,many people plan and take part in(參加)activities such as visiting art museums,watching movies,playing games and holding parties,with their families. Some communities(社區(qū))plan special public 2too.
3the weather is usually very cold in February,some people 4choose to stay at home. Hot chocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for
5.Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break,or to travel to visit friends.
On Family Day,most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 , but post offices may be open. Buses run 7their usual timetables(時刻表).
Family Day was first 8in Alberta,Canada in 1990.It was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later,F(xiàn)amily Day was9to other provinces,such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n)10for the first time in 2013.One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year's Day to Good Friday(受難節(jié)).It was such a long time.
(1)A.work B.discuss C.exercise D.stay
(2)A.events B.secrets C.memories D.interests
(3)A.So B.Because C.But D.Although
(4)A.never B.just C.ever D.still
(5)A.her B.him C.us D.them
(6)A.enough B.open C.closed D.free
(7)A.thanks to B.because of C.instead of D.according to
(8)A.held B.controlled C.studied D.borrowed
(9)A.created B.continued C.introduced D.admired
(10)A.success B.holiday C.weekend D.invention
【答案】(1)、D
(2)、A
(3)、B
(4)、B
(5)、D
(6)、C
(7)、D
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、B
【解析】短文講述了加拿大一些省份過家庭日的情況。為了讓家人有機會呆在一起,人們在二月的第二個星期一慶祝家庭節(jié)。在家庭日,大多數(shù)人有一天不工作或上學。許多人和家人一起參觀藝術博物館、看電影、玩游戲和舉辦派對,一些社區(qū)也開展特殊的公共活動。其他人會利用長周末作為一個機會,采取短暫的冬季休息,或旅行去拜訪朋友。1990年,家庭日首次在加拿大的阿爾伯塔舉行,后來被介紹到其他省份,如安大略和薩斯喀徹溫省。
(1)考查動詞辨析。句意:這是一個讓家人有機會呆在一起的節(jié)日。A. work工作;B. discuss討論;C. exercise練習;D. stay停留。根據(jù)文意,設立家庭日的目的,就是讓家人有機會聚在一塊。A、B、C三項不合句意,故選D。
(2)考查名詞辨析。句意:一些社區(qū)也計劃開展特殊的公共活動。A. events (event的名詞復數(shù))事件;B. secrets(secret的名詞復數(shù))秘密;C. memories(memory的名詞復數(shù))記憶;D. interests(interest的名詞復數(shù))愛好。根據(jù)文意,上文介紹的是家庭活動,這里是社區(qū)活動。B、C、D三個選項都不合句意,故選A。
(3)考查連詞辨析。句意:因為二月的天氣通常很冷,所以有些人只是選擇呆在家里。A. So(表示因果關系)因此;B. Because(表示因果關系)因為;C. But(表示轉折關系)但是;D. Although(表示轉折關系)盡管,但是。顯然,C和D不合句意,可排除。so和because雖然都表因果關系,但so接的是結果,because接的是原因。故選B。
(4)考查副詞辨析。句意:因為二月的天氣通常很冷,所以有些人只是選擇呆在家里。A. never從不;B. just僅僅,只是;C. ever曾經;D. still仍然。根據(jù)句意,可知選B。
(5)考查代詞辨析。句意:熱巧克力和新做的餅干是最受他們歡迎的小吃。A. her她;B. him他;C. us我們;D. them他們。根據(jù)文意,家庭日聚餐,成員會較多,因此前三個選項的意義均不合文意,故選D。
(6)考查形容詞辨析。句意:許多商店和超市都關門了,但郵局可能是開放的。A. enough足夠的; B. open開著的;C. closed關閉的;D. free自由的。根據(jù)上文On Family Day,most people have a day off work or school.可知,商店和超市員工也會回家和家人待在一起,因而關門歇業(yè)。故選C。
(7)考查短語辨析。句意:公共汽車按通常的時間表運行。A. thanks to感謝;B. because of;C. instead of代替(而不是);D. according to根據(jù)。結合上文,根據(jù)句意,可知選D。
(8)考查動詞辨析。句意:1990年,家庭日首次在加拿大的阿爾伯塔舉行。A. held(hold的過去分詞)舉行;B. controlled控制;C. studied學習,研究;D. borrowed借來。根據(jù)句意和句子結構,家庭日Family Day是受動者,即家庭日被舉行,故hold需用被動式was held。故選A。
(9)考查動詞辨析。句意:家庭日被介紹到其他省份,如安大略和薩斯喀徹溫省。A. created創(chuàng)建;B. continued繼續(xù);C. introduced介紹;D. admired欽佩。跟上題一樣,F(xiàn)amily Day是受動者,是“被介紹”到其他省份,故選C。
(10)考查名詞辨析。句意:在2013年,不列顛哥倫比亞首次把家庭日做為節(jié)假日慶祝。A. success勝利,成功;B. holiday假日;C. weekend周末;D. invention發(fā)明。聯(lián)系句意,A、C、D三項都不符合,故選B。
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