【題目】The United States is full of automobiles (機(jī)動(dòng)車). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a part of life.

Cars are used for They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to parts of the city, they have to drive in order to their products.

Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.

Sometimes, small children must be driven to . In some cities, school buses are used only when children more than a mile from the school. When the children are too to walk that far, their parents take driving them to school. One drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well.

Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is forming a car pool (拼車).

Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place they work.

More car pools should be formed in order to put cars on the road and to use less oil. is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.

【1】A. even B. much C. little D. such

【2】A. great B. necessary C. proper D. poss ible

【3】A. families B. business C. education D. farms

【4】A. get to B. look for C. find out D. use up

【5】A. same B. different C. every D. each

【6】A. catch B. create C. cover D. carry

【7】A. cities B. schools C. parks D. gardens

【8】A. move B. study C. live D. work

【9】A. small B. big C. young D. old

【10】A. money B. time C. pride D. turns

【11】A. parent B. child C. way D. car

【12】A. call B. calling C. to call D. called

【13】A. where B. that C. which D. when

【14】A. more B. fewer C. many D. less

【15】A. Driving B. Running C. Parking D. Forming

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】D

【7】B

【8】C

【9】C

【10】D

【11】A

【12】D

【13】A

【14】B

【15】C

【解析】

試題分析：美國(guó)發(fā)達(dá)的經(jīng)濟(jì)給美國(guó)人民生活帶來(lái)了方便，轎車進(jìn)入家家戶戶，但也給社會(huì)帶來(lái)了負(fù)面影響：堵車、環(huán)境污染等。

【1】考查形容詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：但是有很多的家庭有兩輛甚至更多的車。A. even甚至；B. much 多的；C. little 少的；D. such這樣的。even修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)。故選A

【2】考查形容詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：這是生活中必須的一部分。A great 很棒；B. necessary必須的；C.proper適當(dāng)?shù)?/span>;D.possible可能的。故選B

【3】考查名詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：車被用于做生意。A. families家庭 ；B. business 生意；C. education 教育；D. farms農(nóng)場(chǎng)。從文章中They are driven to offices，When salesmen are sent to。故選B。

【4】考查短語(yǔ)及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：那些沒(méi)有其他方法到達(dá)工作地點(diǎn)的人。A. get to 到達(dá)；B. look for 尋找；C. find out 找出，查明；D. use up用光。由They are driven to offices，他們?nèi)マk公室可知他們?nèi)ド习�。故選 A。

【5】考查形容詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：當(dāng)商人被派到城市中不同部分的時(shí)候。 A. same 同樣的；B. different 不同的；C. every 每一個(gè)；D. each每一個(gè)。ACD后跟名詞單數(shù)，B后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。

【6】考查動(dòng)詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他們不得不開(kāi)車來(lái)攜帶他們的產(chǎn)品。A. catch 抓住；B. create 創(chuàng)造；C. cover 覆蓋；D.carry攜帶。故選D。

【7】考查名詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：有時(shí)，小孩子必須被開(kāi)車送到學(xué)校。A. cities 城市；B. schools 學(xué)校；C. parks公園；D. gardens花園。由In some cities, school buses are used only when可知有的學(xué)生要坐車去上學(xué)。故選B。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：在一些城市，校車僅接送離學(xué)校超過(guò)一英里的學(xué)生。A. move 移動(dòng)B. study 學(xué)習(xí)C. live 居住D. work工作。根據(jù)此句句意可知校車接的是住的遠(yuǎn)的學(xué)生。故選C。

【9】考查形容詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：當(dāng)小孩子們太小而不能走那么遠(yuǎn)的時(shí)候。：A. small 小的；B. big 大的；C. young 年輕的；D. old老的。small指的是物體的大小。Young指的是年齡小。故選C。

【10】考查名詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：他們的父母輪流送他們?nèi)W(xué)校。A. money錢；B. time時(shí)間；C. pride自豪；D. turns輪流； take turns to do sth輪流做某事。故選D。

【11】考查名詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：一個(gè)父母星期一接送自己及鄰居的孩子。A.parent父母；B. child小孩；C. way 道路；D. car車。由Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on可知父母?jìng)冚喠鹘铀蛯W(xué)生。故選A。

【12】考查動(dòng)詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：這種行為叫做拼車。be done 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。be called被叫做。故選D。

【13】考查疑問(wèn)詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：上班族也會(huì)三四個(gè)人一起拼車到他們的工作地點(diǎn)。A. where 在那兒B. that C. which 那個(gè)D. when何時(shí)。定語(yǔ)從句先行詞為地點(diǎn)，故用地點(diǎn)副詞where，故選A。

【14】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。 句意：更多的人會(huì)選擇拼車來(lái)使道路上的車更少，更省油。A. more 更多的；B. fewer 更少的；C.many多的；D. less更少的。fewer+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，更少的。less+不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。

【15】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：停車也是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題。A. Driving 開(kāi)車；B. Running 跑；C. Parking 停車；D. Forming組成。由文中：and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven�？芍＼嚳墒且粋�(gè)大問(wèn)題。.故選C。

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