【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空

【1】—Whose is this pair of binoculars, Lucy?

—They are that____(fish).

【2】The teacher advised him____(not stick)the tape on the desk.

【3】The twins tried to pull____(they)slowly up the rocks.

【4】Among all the girls,Amy spends the____(little)time on her hobbies.

【5】The Chinese government has made some laws_____(prevent)people from killing rare birds.

【6】Grandpa got a lot of presents from his friends on his____(ninety)birthday.

【7】_____(luck),I fell down from my bike and hurt my left leg.

【8】I didn't do well in the exam and Peter did even______(badly)than me.

【9】Many______(tour)feed animals in the zoo,we should tell them not to do it.

【10】“You can do anything you like.Help_____(you),children!"said Sand's mother.

【11】I______(eat)strawberries when my mother came into the room yesterday.

【12】—What a pity!You missed the firework show last night.

—Yes.But I______(write)an important report then.

【13】—The rainy season is coming,so bad!

—I agree, and there______(be)much rain then.

【14】I saw her______(dance)on the square at eight yesterday evening.

【15】While I was cooking,he suddenly______(fall)onto the ground.

【答案】

【1】fisherman’s

【2】not to stick

【3】themselves

【4】least

【5】to prevent

【6】ninetieth

【7】Unluckily

【8】worse

【9】tourists

【10】yourselves

【11】was eating

【12】was writing

【13】will be

【14】dancing

【15】fell

【解析】

【1】句意：——露西，這個雙筒望遠鏡是誰的？——他們是那個漁夫的。

根據(jù)句意可知雙筒望遠鏡是那個漁夫的，這里用名詞所有格充當名詞性物主代詞，漁夫的名詞所有格是fisherman’s，故答案為fisherman’s。

【2】句意：老師建議他不要把膠帶粘在桌子上。

表示“建議某人不要做某事”，用advise sb. not to do sth.句型，用動詞不定式作賓語補足語，故答案為not to stick。

【3】句意：那對雙胞胎努力把他們自己慢慢地爬上巖石。

根據(jù)語境可知他們要把自己爬上巖石，they指代的是The twins，設空處用反身代詞themselves，故答案為themselves。

【4】句意：在所有女孩中，艾米花了最少的時間在她的愛好上。

根據(jù)Among all the girls可知，題干的范圍在三者或三者以上，設空處應該用形容詞最高級，little的最高級為least，故答案為least。

【5】句意：中國政府已經(jīng)制定了一些法律阻止人類捕殺珍稀鳥類。

根據(jù)句意可知，制定法律的目的是為了阻止人們捕殺珍稀鳥類，用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故答案為to prevent。

【6】句意：爺爺在他的九十歲生日上收到了許多朋友們送的禮物。

根據(jù)句意可知這是爺爺?shù)牡诰攀畟�生日，要用序數(shù)詞，ninety的序數(shù)詞是ninetieth，故答案為ninetieth。

【7】句意：不幸的是，我從自行車上摔下來并傷到了左腿。

根據(jù)“我從自行車上摔下來并傷到了左腿”可知，這并不是一件幸運的事，所以要用lucky的反義詞unlucky；設空處作狀語修飾整個句子，且用逗號隔開，只能用unlucky的副詞unluckily，句首首字母大寫，故答案為Unluckily。

【8】句意：我考試考得不好，彼得甚至比我更糟。

根據(jù)句意可知比較范圍是“我”和彼得，兩者之間要用比較級，副詞badly的比較級是worse，故答案為worse。

【9】句意：許多游客在動物園里喂動物，我們應該告訴他們不要這樣做。

根據(jù)“在動物園里喂動物”可知，這些都是游客做的事，“游客”要用名詞tourist；根據(jù)Many可知，其后要跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，用tourist的復數(shù)形式tourists，故答案為tourists。

【10】句意：“你們想做什么都可以。請隨便吃，孩子們！”桑德的媽媽說。

help oneself是固定搭配，意為“請隨便吃（喝）”；根據(jù)children可知，反身代詞要用復數(shù)形式yourselves，故答案為yourselves。

【11】句意：昨天當我的媽媽走進房間時，我正在吃草莓。

when引導時間狀語從句，從句用過去時，主語要用過去完成時；主語是I，eat的過去完成時是was eating，故答案為was eating。

【12】句意：——多么遺憾��！你錯過了昨晚的煙火秀。——是的，但我那時在寫一個重要的報告。

根據(jù)時間狀語then可推測，設空處的動作在昨晚煙火秀的時候正在進行著，且動作在一段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)進行，所以用過去進行時。write的過去進行時是was writing，故答案為was writing。

【13】句意：——雨季快來了，太糟糕了！——我同意，而且到時候會下很多雨。

根據(jù)“The rainy season is coming…”可知，雨季快要來臨了但還沒來，又根據(jù)“then”可知在將來的某個時刻將會有很多降雨，所以要用there be結構的將來時there will be，故答案為will be。

【14】句意：昨天晚上八點我看見她正在廣場上跳舞。

根據(jù)時間狀語at eight yesterday evening可知，在那個時間點她正在跳舞，see sb. doing sh.表示“看見某人正在做某事”，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語，故答案為dancing。

【15】句意：當我在做飯的時候，他突然摔在地上。

While引導時間狀語從句，從句是過去進行時，主語要用一般過去時，fall的過去式是fell，故答案為fell。

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