【題目】任務型閱讀
We are living in a time when he earth is becoming a “village”. People travel around the world more often than before.
Spending time in a foreign country is an exciting and life-changing experience. You see different sceneries, tastes different food and meet people with various backgrounds. And the most important thing of all, you explore and even become a part of the local culture.
However, culture shock may hit you. Things you believe at home may no longer be that way in a foreign country. Not everybody thinks like you or does things the way you've always done. Their tea tastes different. They don't talk loudly in restaurants. Some might not care much about your life, so you may even feel they are sometimes cold. It is not better or worse. It is just different. Then what you can do in a foreign country is to take in the differences. Each time you open up your mind a little more you become a better person.
⑴和⑵小題閱讀短文,根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。⑶小題閱讀短文,進行同義詞轉換,每空一詞。⑷⑸和⑹小題根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。
(1)v of many different kinds of
(2)r a building where people go to eat
(3)Spending time in a foreign country is an exciting and life-changing experience.
It's an exciting and life-changing experience time in a foreign country.
(4)What do people do more often than before?
.
(5)What is an exciting and life-changing experience?
.
(6)What do you become each time you open up your mind a little more? .

【答案】
(1)various
(2)restaurant
(3)to,spend
(4)People travel around the world more often than before
(5)Spending time in a foreign country is an exciting and life-changing experience. ( 或Spending time in a foreign country)
(6)Each time you open up your mind a little more you become a better person. (或 A better person)
【解析】本文是一篇議論文,指出了人們在國外旅游所受到的文化沖擊現(xiàn)象。隨著在世界各地旅行的次數(shù)比以前增多,人們在國外呆一段時間是一種令人興奮和改變人生的經(jīng)歷,然而當?shù)氐牟煌幕瘯o旅游者造成一定困擾,作者建議接受他們的不同之處,因為思想多放開一點,會成為一個更完善的人。
(1)同義詞替換。of many different kinds of許多不同種類的。根據(jù)英文短語和首字母提示,可知填various。
(2)同義詞替換。a building where people go to eat人們去吃飯的建筑物。根據(jù)英文短語和首字母提示,可知填restaurant。
(3)原句句意:在國外呆一段時間是一種令人興奮和改變人生的經(jīng)歷。本句主語是現(xiàn)在分詞短語,可以變作it做形式主語的句子,即現(xiàn)在分詞(或不定式)短語做真正主語。根據(jù)句意結構,可知填(1)to (2)spend。
(4)題意:人們比以前更經(jīng)常做些什么?考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第二句話,可知填People travel around the world more often than before.。
(5)題意:令人興奮和改變生活的經(jīng)歷是什么?考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句話,可知填Spending time in a foreign country is an exciting and life-changing experience.。
(6)題意:每次你多放開一點思想,你會變成什么?考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的最后一句話,可知填Each time you open up your mind a little more you become a better person.。

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