【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換
【1】Lucy does her homework at home.(改為否定句)
Lucy _______ _______her homework at home.
【2】He found some meat in the fridge.(改為一般疑問句)
_______ he_______ _______ meat in the fridge?
【3】She has already returned the book.(改為否定句)
She _______ returned the book _______.
【4】I have lived in Beijing since two years ago. (對畫線部分提問)
_______ _______ have you lived in Beijing?
【5】Tom bought the CD player two weeks ago.(改為同義句)
Tom ______ _______ the CD player for two weeks.
【答案】
【1】 doesn't do
【2】 Did find any
【3】 hasn't yet
【4】 How long
【5】 has had
【解析】
【1】句意:Lucy在家做作業(yè)。
考查否定句。根據(jù)does her homework中does是實(shí)義動詞且時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),變否定句時(shí),要用助動詞don’t或doesn’t,由主語Lucy是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以用doesn’t,后面跟動詞原形,does的原形是do,故填(1). doesn't (2). do。
【2】句意:他在冰箱里找到了一些肉。
考查一般疑問句。found是實(shí)義動詞且時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),變疑問句時(shí),要用助動詞did,后面跟動詞原形,found的原形是find,變疑問句時(shí),要把some變成any,故填(1). Did (2). find (3). any。
【3】句意:她已經(jīng)還了這本書。
考查否定句。根據(jù)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中have/has是助動詞,變否定句時(shí),直接在后面加not即可,has和not的縮寫形式是hasn’t,already用于肯定句中,變否定句用yet,放在句末,故填(1). hasn't (2). yet。
【4】句意:自從兩年前我就已經(jīng)住在北京了。
考查劃線部分提問。劃線部分since two years ago“自從兩年前”可知,對時(shí)間長度提問,應(yīng)該用How long“多長時(shí)間”,故填(1). How (2). long。
【5】句意:湯姆兩周前買了這臺CD播放機(jī)。
考查同義句。由一般過去時(shí)可以和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成:主語+have/has+動詞過去分詞,由for+段時(shí)間和延續(xù)性動詞連用,buy是瞬間動詞,延續(xù)性動詞是have,過去分詞是had,主語Tom是第三人稱單數(shù),所以用has,故填(1).has (2). had。
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