Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~， 要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

I was looking through my old photo last Sunday. One photo【1】(catch) my eyes.

In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.

Duke was an interesting name for 【2】[st]a little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I enjoyed【3】(read). When I went【4】/.aut'said/ to do some activities, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of【5】(he). When he was hungry, he would carry his food plate in his mouth and drop【6】at my mom’s feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got【7】(healthy) than before.

I learned a lot【8】 Duke. I learned that a short sleep at noon could be good for you. I learned that the simplest dinner can be delicious 【9】 you eat it with great enjoyment. I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy.【10】[hav]，I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog.

To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】caught

【2】such

【3】reading

【4】outside

【5】himself

【6】it

【7】healthier

【8】from

【9】if

【10】However

【解析】

這篇短文主要介紹了作者的一只小狗的故事，小狗的名字叫Duke，它非常聰明，文中介紹了它的一些聰明的表現(xiàn)，它驅(qū)趕我的貓爬到了樹上，然后感到自豪地走開，當(dāng)它餓的時候，它嘴里叼著食物盤子，放在我媽媽的腳前，作者從小狗那里學(xué)到很多知識。

【1】句意：上星期天我在翻看我的舊照片。一張照片吸引了我的目光。

根據(jù)上文“I was looking through my old photo last Sunday.”可知，此處是“一張照片吸引了我的目光”。整篇文章及上文都是過去式，這里用一般過去時態(tài)，短語catch one’s eyes表示“吸引某人的目光”，catch的過去式是caught。根據(jù)題意，故答案為caught。

【2】句意：杜克是這樣一只小狗的有趣名字。

根據(jù)音標提示可知是such如此；such+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)，表示“如此一個……”，根據(jù)題意，故答案為such。

【3】句意：當(dāng)我享受讀書時，他和我坐在那把椅子上。

短語enjoy doing sth.表示“喜歡做某事”，read動詞，讀書，動名詞是reading。根據(jù)題意，故答案為reading。

【4】句意：當(dāng)我出去做一些活動的時候，他會把我們的貓趕到樹上，然后自豪地離開。

根據(jù)下文“he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of_____5_____(he).”可知上文是“出去”。短語go outside表示“出去”；outside副詞，在外面。根據(jù)題意，故答案為outside。

【5】句意：當(dāng)我出去做一些活動的時候，他會把我們的貓趕到樹上，然后自豪地離開。

根據(jù)上文“he would drive our cats up to the trees”可知下文是“然后自豪地離開”，此處用he的反身代詞himself，他自己，對自己感到自豪，故答案為himself。

【6】句意：當(dāng)他餓的時候，他會把他的食物盤子放在嘴里，叼在我媽媽的腳邊。

根據(jù)上文“he would carry his food plate in his mouth”可知此處是“叼在我媽媽的腳邊”，此處是指代前面提到的“food plate”食物盤子。用it代替。根據(jù)題意，故答案為it。

【7】句意：當(dāng)我生病的時候，他拒絕離開我的的床，直到我比以前更健康。

根據(jù)“than before”可知，用形容詞比較級，healthy形容詞，健康的，比較級是healthier，更健康的。根據(jù)題意，故答案為healthier。

【8】句意：我從Duke那里學(xué)到了很多。

短語learn a lot from…表示“從……學(xué)到很多”。根據(jù)題意，故答案為from。

【9】句意：我學(xué)到了如果你帶有很大的享受去吃，最簡單的晚餐也是美味的。

根據(jù)“you eat it with great enjoyment.”此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，if連詞，如果。根據(jù)題意，故答案為if。

【10】句意：然而，我也了解了生命是短暫的，尤其是如果你是一只小狗。

根據(jù)下文“I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog.”可知和上文“I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy.”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此處用however，然而。根據(jù)題意，故答案為However。