【題目】單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)

【1】Washington D.C. is a beautiful modern city and it's the c_______________ of America.

【2】The growing population is one of the biggest c_______________of the world today.

【3】If we go on cutting down trees, the land will turn into a d_______________.

【4】We should solve the problem in a p_______________ way.

【5】The conference has developed t_______________ and friendship between China and Russia.

【6】That table came from Tang Dynasty (唐朝). It is an a_______________ table.

【7】Guangzhou is the c_______________of Guangdong as Wuhan is that of Hubei.

【8】This is a chance, but it's a c_______________, too.

【9】These camels live in the d_______________.

【10】I can't find a p_______________ pen to write with.

【11】A t_______________ in books can make more people learn to read.

【12】There are many a_______________ things in the museum.

【13】It is well-known that Beijing is the c_______________of China.

【14】The plan will give us a new c_______________. We must try our best to do it.

【15】The Sahara is the largest d_______________ in the world.

【答案】

【1】capital

【2】challenges

【3】desert

【4】proper

【5】trade

【6】ancient

【7】capital

【8】challenge

【9】desert

【10】proper

【11】trade

【12】ancient

【13】capital

【14】challenge

【15】desert

【解析】

【1】句意：華盛頓特區(qū)是一個美麗的現(xiàn)代化城市，也是美國的首都。

the capital of…表示……的首都，前有定冠詞the，capital用單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意，故填capital。

【2】句意：人口增長是當今世界最大的挑戰(zhàn)之一。
one of the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示……最之一，challenge的意思是“挑戰(zhàn)”，這里用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意，故填challenges。

【3】句意：如果我們繼續(xù)砍樹，土地就會變成沙漠。

根據(jù)上文：If we go on cutting down trees可知下文是說土地會變成沙漠，desert表示沙漠。根據(jù)句意，故填desert。

【4】句意：我們應(yīng)該用適當?shù)姆椒ń鉀Q這個問題。

這里是說一個適當?shù)姆椒ǎ?/span>proper的意思是“適當?shù)摹毙揎椇竺娴拿~way作定語，根據(jù)句意，故填proper。

【5】句意：會議發(fā)展了中俄貿(mào)易和友誼。

根據(jù)and friendship，and連接的是并列結(jié)構(gòu)，可知上文是時候貿(mào)易。Trade的意思是“貿(mào)易”，根據(jù)句意，故填trade。

【6】句意：那張桌子是唐代的。這是一張古老的桌子。

根據(jù)上文That table came from Tang Dynasty (唐朝).可知下文是說那是一張古老的桌子。ancient的意思是“古老的”形容詞作定語修飾后面的table，根據(jù)句意，故填ancient。

【7】句意：廣州是廣東的省會，武漢是湖北的省會。

根據(jù)下文Wuhan is that of Hubei.可知上文是說廣州是廣東的省會。the capital of…表示……的省會。根據(jù)句意，故填capital。

【8】句意：這是一個機會，但也是一個挑戰(zhàn)。

根據(jù)上文This is a chance可知下文是說這個一個挑戰(zhàn)，a+名詞的單數(shù)。challenge的意思是“挑戰(zhàn)”，根據(jù)句意，故填challenge。

【9】句意：這些駱駝生活在沙漠里。

根據(jù)生活常識，這里是說駱駝生活在沙漠里。desert的意思是“沙漠”，根據(jù)句意，故填desert。

【10】句意：我找不到合適的鋼筆寫字。

根據(jù)pen to write with.可知上文是形容詞作定語修飾名詞，proper的意思是“合適的”，根據(jù)句意，故填proper。

【11】句意：以書換書可以使更多的人學(xué)會閱讀。

這里是說交換書，a+名詞，trade的意思是“交換，貿(mào)易”，根據(jù)句意，故填trade。

【12】句意：博物館里有許多古老的東西。

根據(jù)in the museum可知在博物館里有許多古老的東西，ancient，形容詞，意思是“古老的”，根據(jù)句意，故填ancient。

【13】句意：眾所周知，北京是中國的首都。

the capital of…表示……的首都。根據(jù)句意，故填capital。

【14】14.句意：這個計劃將給我們帶來新的挑戰(zhàn)。我們必須盡力去做。

這里是帶給我們一個新的挑戰(zhàn)，a+名詞，challenge的意思是“挑戰(zhàn)”，根據(jù)句意，故填challenge。

【15】15. 句意：撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。

根據(jù)The Sahara可知這里是說沙漠，desert的意思是“沙漠”，根據(jù)句意，故填desert。

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