【題目】單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)

【1】The government took action to ________________(減少) the pollution.

【2】We have collected lots of waste paper and bottles for ________________(回收) since last year.

【3】The museum has lots of amazing things. It's (值得)________________ a visit.

【4】Colors will ________________(影響) our moods sometimes.

【5】We should try our best to ________________(阻止) accidents in the kitchen.

【6】He is trying to ________________(減少) expenses(開支).

【7】I think ________________(回收) can not only protect the environment but also save money.

【8】The newly-opened museum is certainly w________________(值得) a visit.

【9】I don't want to ________________(影響) you.You must decide for yourself.

【10】The police have been trying to ________________(阻止) them carrying weapons(武器).

【答案】

【1】reduce

【2】recycling

【3】worth

【4】affect

【5】prevent

【6】reduce

【7】recycling

【8】worth

【9】affect

【10】prevent

【解析】

【1】句意：政府采取行動以減少污染。

根據(jù) took action to do sth.（采取行動做某事）可知，橫線上需要填動詞原形。reduce是動詞，意為減少，符合語境，故填reduce。

【2】句意：自從去年以來，我們已經(jīng)收集了大量的廢紙和瓶子進行循環(huán)利用。

根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞for是介詞，其后需要接動名詞形式。recycle是動詞，意為回收利用；使再循環(huán)；重新使用。recycle是以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的，其動名詞需要去e，再加-ing，即recycling，故填recycling。

【3】句意：博物館里有很多令人驚奇的東西。它值得一看。

worth是形容詞，意為值得，be worth a visit值得一看，故填worth。

【4】句意：顏色有時會影響我們的情緒。

根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞will后需要接動詞原形，可知橫線上需要填一個動詞。affect是動詞，意為影響，故填affect。

【5】句意：我們應(yīng)該盡力避免廚房里發(fā)生意外。

根據(jù)句中短語try one’s best to do sth（盡某人最大的努力做某事）可知，橫線上需要填動詞原形。prevent是動詞，意為阻止，避免，故填prevent。

【6】句意：他正盡量減少開支。

根據(jù)句中短語try to do sth.（盡力做某事；努力做某事）可知，橫線上需要填動詞原形。reduce是動詞，意為減少，符合語境，故填reduce。

【7】句意：我認為回收不僅可以保護環(huán)境而且還省錢。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是I think引導的賓語從句，從句缺少主語，用動名詞充當主語。recycle是動詞，意為回收利用；使再循環(huán)；重新使用。recycle是以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的，其動名詞需要去e，再加-ing，即recycling，故填recycling。

【8】句意：新開的博物館當然值得一看。

worth是形容詞，意為值得，be worth a visit值得一看，故填worth。

【9】句意：我不想影響你。你必須自己做決定。

根據(jù)want to do sth.可知橫線上填動詞原形。affect是動詞，意為影響，故填affect。

【10】句意：警方一直試圖阻止他們攜帶武器。

根據(jù)try to do sth.可知橫線上填動詞原形。prevent是動詞，意為阻止，避免，故填prevent。

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