1.他把一生奉獻(xiàn)給了家鄉(xiāng)的建設(shè)。

He _______ all his life _______ __________ his hometown.

2.桑迪不僅歌唱得好，舞也跳得很美。

Sandy _______ ______ ____ well ______ ______ ____ beautifully.

3.章子怡在電影《英雄》中扮演主角。

Zhang Ziyi _______ _____ _____ ________ in the film Hero.

4.我到電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開始半個(gè)小時(shí)了。

When I arrived at the cinema, the film_____ _______ _______for half an hour.

5.你最好不要改變自己的主意。

You had better not ______ _______ ________.

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省2017-2018學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型：閱讀單選

Dear Sir/ Madam

I’m a middle school student. In my school, more and more students keep dogs, cats or other animals as pets. I want to have a pet dog too, but my parents don’t let me have one. They say dogs chase and bite people and they carry bacteria. The bacteria can make people ill, I really want a dog. What should I do? Can you give me some advice ?

Yours

John

Dear John

From your letter I know you want a pet dog. Dogs are people’s best friends, but your parents’ words are right too. I think if you want a dog and if you want to win friends for both your dog and yourself , you should do the following things:

★ Make sure your dog is vaccinated (接種疫苗)

★ Keep your dog on a leash(皮帶) and clean up after it when it is out

I believe if you can make sure you dog doesn’t make a lot of trouble, your parents may let you have one. You can have a try.

Yours

Ben

1.Who wants to keep a dog in John’s home?

A. John. B. Ben. C. John’s father. D. Ben’s mother.

2.Which of the following is Ben’s idea ?

A. Dogs can make people ill.

B. Dogs are man’s best friends.

C. John’s parents words are wrong.

D. John’s parents like dogs very much.

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A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five

4.John and Ben may _____________.

A. be son and father B. be student and teacher

C. know each other well D. not know each other

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閱讀短文，在其后空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式。單詞的第一個(gè)字母已經(jīng)給出。

In 1971 a young man was traveling across the country, Along the way he had run out of money and had to s1. the night in his car．

This c2. until one morning，after a week of sleeping in his car，he walked nervously into a diner and ordered a big breakfast．

After eating his first good meal in weeks，he found himself l3. to the waiter，telling him he had lost his wallet．The waiter came up with a﹩20 bill that looked as if it had f4. on the floor．"Sir，you must have dropped this，"the waiter

said．The young man couldn't believe his ear! He quickly paid for the breakfast，left a tip，bought gas with the c5.，and headed West．

On the way out of town，he understood．"Maybe nobody dropped the money at all． Maybe that man just knew I was in t6.and he helped me in a way that I would not be embarrassed(尷尬). The young man was so t7.to the waiter that he just made a p8. to help other people if he could.

L9. he worked very hard and became a rich man. Now, he lives near Kansas City. Each year he give away thousands of dollars. He is k10. as the “Secret Santa”.

【答案】

11.spend

12.continued

13.lying

14.fallen

15.change

16.trouble

17.thankful

18.promise

19.Later

20.known

【解析】試題分析：本文是一篇小故事，講述了一個(gè)年輕人獲得幫助后感恩回報(bào)的故事。有一個(gè)年輕人因?yàn)橛霉饬隋X而不得不在車內(nèi)過夜，吃飯時(shí)拿不出錢來謊稱丟了，結(jié)果在侍者的巧妙幫助下，度過窘境。最后，他奮發(fā)努力，成了有錢人，也像那個(gè)侍者一樣盡己所能地幫助他人，每年捐出幾千美元而被稱為“秘密圣誕老人”。

21.run out of money 花光了錢；spend the night過夜；根據(jù)句意和英文提示，可知填spend。

22.until one morning直到一天早上；根據(jù)句意和英文提示，可知填continued。

23.lie to sb. 對(duì)某人說謊。find sb. doing發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事；根據(jù)句意和英文提示，結(jié)合語境，可知填lying。

24.fall on the floor掉在地板上；根據(jù)下文侍者的問話Sir，you must have dropped this，結(jié)合句意和英文提示，可知填fallen。

25.the定冠詞，后接名詞用于特指，此處是特指付完餐費(fèi)、小費(fèi)后剩下的錢，根據(jù)句意和英文提示，可知填change。

26.be in trouble處于危險(xiǎn)/麻煩之中;根據(jù)句意和英文提示，可知填trouble。

27.so如此，后接形容詞，表示程度，常接that從句；根據(jù)句意和英文提示，可知填thankful。

28.make a promise允諾；根據(jù)句意和英文提示，可知填promise。

29.根據(jù)句意和英文提示，可知填Later。

30.be known as被稱為/號(hào)稱；根據(jù)句意和英文提示，可知填known。

點(diǎn)睛：短文填空題，要求根據(jù)句意并聯(lián)系上下文，用單詞的正確形式填空，主要考查單詞形式，包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞，主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞（形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞）等。這類題目難度不大，重點(diǎn)是掌握文意和句意，在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài)，從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

【題型】單詞填空
【結(jié)束】
22

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要求：

1. 詞數(shù)：60—80；

2. 內(nèi)容要連貫得體。

參考詞匯：sign one’s name 報(bào)名 Yellow Crane Tower 黃鶴樓 Mulan Great Lake 木蘭天池

Notice

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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任務(wù)型閱讀

請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面內(nèi)容，完成表格。(每空一詞)

Self-respect is of great importance to a great life. Self-respect is a feeling of being happy about one’s characters, abilities and beliefs. If we are short of self-respect, we will be unsafe. Developing self-respect means developing self-confidence to deal with whatever life throws at us. The following are some ways we can improve our self-respect.

A real self-respect is important that you believe in your own values and remember what is important to you. Everyone needs to follow his or her own path. Even if others don’t respect your decision, it is important that you do.

Nobody likes criticism(批評(píng)). To keep a sense of self-respect, we need to learn how to deal with criticism. Don’t take criticism personally. Don’t get sad by the things other people say or do. Maybe it is completely untrue, so pay no attention to it.

Jealousy(嫉妒) of other people’s success is a common way of losing our happiness and self-respect. Jealousy is simply envy of other people’s success. We feel unhappy when we cannot enjoy their success. The truth is that there will always be some people more successful than us. The method for lasting self-respect is to be happy with others’ success.

If you have no respect for others, how can you have self-respect? It isn’t right to feel better by putting others down. If we look for good qualities in other people, it is easier to remember the good qualities in ourselves.

Forgive others and yourself. Don’t live in the past, but move on from the past mistakes and difficult situations. If your mind is full of problems in the past, you will always feel ashamed and sad. Self-respect comes when we value our attitude towards life and other people.

Title

How to develop respect for yourself

Theme

Keeping a sense of self-respect is very 1. to a great life.

Idea of

self-respect

Self-respect is a feeling of being happy with one’s characters, abilities and beliefs. It can make one 2. self-confidence of dealing with all kinds of problems in one’s life.

3. to develop

Self-respect

Being true to yourself

Believe in your own values and 4. your own path.

Learning to deal with criticism

●Never get 5. by things other people do or say.

●Pay no attention to untrue criticism and try to make progress from truecriticism.

Avoiding jealousy

●Jealousy will make you6.your happiness and self-respect.

●Learn to be happy when others become 7..

Respecting others

●It is 8. to feel better by putting others down.

●Look for the good qualities in other people and we can remember ours more 9..

Forgiving

Move on from the past mistakes made by others or yourself.

Don’t let your mind filled 10. the mistakes in the past.

【答案】

11.important

12.develop / improve

13.How/Ways

14.follow

15.sad / unhappy

16.lose

17.successful

18.wrong /incorrect

19.easily

20.with

【解析】本文介紹了提高我們自尊的方法：對(duì)自己要真實(shí)；學(xué)會(huì)處理批評(píng)；避免嫉妒；尊重其他人；原諒和寬恕。

21.important

根據(jù)Self-respect is of great importance to a great life.可知自尊對(duì)偉大的人生是非常重要的，be of great importance=be very important“非常重要”，故為important。

22.develop/improve

根據(jù)Developing self-respect means developing self-confidence to deal with whatever life throws at us.可知發(fā)展自尊意味著發(fā)展自信來應(yīng)對(duì)生活中的任何問題，make sb do sth讓某人做某事，故為動(dòng)詞原形develop或improve。

23.How/Ways

根據(jù)The following are some ways we can improve our self-respect.可知下面指的是提高我們的自尊的方法，故為How或Ways。

24.follow

根據(jù)A real self-respect is important that you believe in your own values and remember what is important to you. Everyone needs to follow his or her own path.可知相信你自己的價(jià)值觀，沿著自己的路走，故此處為follow。

25.sad

根據(jù)Don’t get sad by the things other people say or do.可知不要對(duì)其他人說的或者做的感到悲傷，故為sad。

26.lose

根據(jù)Jealousy(嫉妒) of other people’s success is a common way of losing our happiness and self-respect.可知嫉妒其他人的成功是失去我們幸福和自尊的一個(gè)普通的方法，故此處為lose。

27.successful

根據(jù)The method for lasting self-respect is to be happy with others’ success.可知當(dāng)其他人成功時(shí)，學(xué)會(huì)高興，故為successful。

28.wrong/incorrect

根據(jù)It isn’t right to feel better by putting others down.可知通過把其他人放下來感覺更好是不對(duì)的，故為wrong或incorrect。

29.easily

根據(jù)If we look for good qualities in other people, it is easier to remember the good qualities in ourselves.可知如果我們尋找其他人上的好品質(zhì)，記住我們自己的好品質(zhì)更容易，故為easily。

30.with

根據(jù)If your mind is full of problems in the past, you will always feel ashamed and sad.可知如果你的腦海里充滿過去的問題，你將總是感到羞愧和悲傷，be full of=be filled with充滿，故為with。

【題型】填空
【結(jié)束】
21

缺詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to d31.with housework. Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.

Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away on business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy b32. her parents were not in. She could do

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Many teenagers are the s38. as Joy. So I think they should l39. some basic life skills, l40. cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn’t depend on their parents too much.

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