12.The workers in this factory      for 12hours every day in the past.(  )
A.was made workB.are made to work
C.were made workD.were made to work

分析 這家工廠的工人被迫在過去的每一天12個小時里工作.

解答 答案:D.考查被動語態(tài).由in the past在過去,可知應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài),因此B不正確,主語workers是動詞make的承受者,因此用被動語態(tài),一般過去時態(tài),因此用be動詞復(fù)數(shù)are的過去式were,make的過去分詞是made.make用于被動語態(tài)時,后面的不定式to不能省略,因此A,C不正確.答案是D.

點評 被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者,被動語態(tài)由"be動詞+及物動詞的過去分詞"構(gòu)成,be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致,還要注意時態(tài)及過去分詞的變法.

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