Question

【題目】完形填空

“Never give up!” It is my law(法則) of my life. It has brought me . I learned the law from my father’s story.

My father was in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework midnight. Life was hard, because they had no !At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where people can become rich.“ don’t I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of hope. So , my father came to America. “ I had thought it was easy to money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire（雇傭） me because I spoke English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was for the first few years. I worked from 10a.m to 11p.m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn’t the schooling(學(xué)費(fèi)).My father working hard, and reached his goal.“Alan,” he often says to me, “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come in life.” That is what I learned from my father.

【1】A. disaster B. loss C. success D. pity

【2】A. life B. fashion C. danger D. history

【3】A. famous B. lucky C. rich D. born

【4】A. taught B. worked C. studied D. slept

【5】A. until B. towards C. for D. during

【6】A. experience B. energy C. time D. money

【7】A. kind B. poor C. strong D. lazy

【8】A. What B. How C. Why D. When

【9】A. discover B. make C. collect D. spend

【10】A. little B. good C. much D. excellent

【11】A. giving B. running C. washing D. receiving

【12】A. comfortable B. cheerful C. nice D. hard

【13】A. borrow B. need C. afford D. pay

【14】A. kept B. finished C. minded D. stopped

【15】A. really B. easily C. quietly D. slowly

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【6】D

【7】B

【8】C

【9】B

【10】A

【11】C

【12】D

【13】C

【14】A

【15】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文通過(guò)講述父親年輕時(shí)的奮斗歷程，告訴我們生活并不總是容易的，我們所要做的就是堅(jiān)持和努力。

【1】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：永不放棄。這是我的人生格言。它帶給了我成功。A災(zāi)難；B損失；D遺憾。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

【2】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意：我從我父親的人生故事中學(xué)到的人生法則。Life story固定搭配。故選A。

【3】考查固定句型及語(yǔ)境的理解。Be born in somewhere出生在某地。A.famous著名的； B. lucky幸運(yùn)的；C. rich富裕的；D. born 出生的。故選D。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. taught 教；B. worked工作；C. studied學(xué)習(xí)；D. slept睡覺(jué)。句意：當(dāng)我父親小的時(shí)候，白天上學(xué)，晚上還要一直下地干活到晚上。前文暗示父親是個(gè)好榜樣，而且父親出生在農(nóng)村。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

【5】考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。Until直到；toward對(duì)于；during期間。父親晚上寫(xiě)作業(yè)一直到半夜。故選A。

【6】考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；B. energy能量；C. time時(shí)間； D. money金錢(qián)。聯(lián)系上文可知，父親出生在農(nóng)村，生活很艱難，因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有錢(qián)。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

【7】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A和善的；C強(qiáng)壯的；D懶惰的。根據(jù)前文可知，美國(guó)被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)黃金地帶，所有的窮人到了那里都可以變得富裕。故選B。

【8】考查疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.What什么；B. How為什么；C. Why為什么； D. When什么時(shí)間。根據(jù)上下文可知，父親在思考去不去美國(guó)之后，最終決定去美國(guó)。并未提及怎樣去和什么時(shí)候去。故選C。

【9】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；B. make做，賺；C. collect收集；D. spend花費(fèi)。句意：父親到了美國(guó)之后卻發(fā)覺(jué)并不容易賺到錢(qián)。Make money固定搭配，賺錢(qián)。

【10】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. little幾乎沒(méi)有的；B. good好的；C. much很多的；D. excellent優(yōu)秀的。根據(jù)前文可知，父親初到美國(guó)發(fā)覺(jué)賺錢(qián)很難，因?yàn)樗�不懂英語(yǔ)，所以沒(méi)有人愿意雇傭他。Little幾乎沒(méi)有的，根據(jù)句意，故選A。

【11】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. giving 給；B. running跑；C. washing洗；D. receiving接收。Wash dishes洗盤(pán)子。句意：后來(lái)父親來(lái)到一個(gè)小餐廳，擦桌子，洗盤(pán)子，以及掃地。故選C。

【12】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A舒適的；B快樂(lè)的；C美好的。根據(jù)上下文，父親每天從早上工作到半夜打掃衛(wèi)生，生活肯定是艱苦的。故選D。

【13】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. borrow借；B. need需要；C. afford支付； D. pay賠償。句意：因?yàn)椴荒苤Ц秾W(xué)費(fèi)，所以父親沒(méi)有學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的機(jī)會(huì)。故選C。

【14】考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. kept保持；B. finished完成；C. minded想起；D. stopped停止。我的父親一直堅(jiān)持努力，最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的理想。Keep doing 一直做某事。故選A。

【15】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。Easily容易的；really真正的；quietly安靜的；slowly緩慢的。根據(jù)上下文可知，父親靠著自己的堅(jiān)持和努力才換來(lái)了今天的成績(jī)�？梢�(jiàn)，生活并不總是容易的。