【題目】A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a_______from a friend of mine . I hadn’t seen him _______ a very long time. We talked about our school days on the phone, Then he started talking about his _______ .
His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldn’t sleep at night and often _______ to himself. My friend was angry_______her and asked his mother _______ talking. Since then,his mother didn’t say anything.The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病),she couldn’t look after herself like a normal person.My father was very sad.He thought it was his fault(過錯).My friend _______ like a baby on the phone.He said that he could do _______ if his mother became better.
Do you know_______ our parents love us and care for us all the time I think we should________love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
【1】A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message
【2】A. in B. for C. at D. of
【3】A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister
【4】A. talked B. talk C. to talk D. talking
【5】A. to B. about C. for D. with
【6】A. stop B. to stop C. stopped D. not to stop
【7】A. cried B. shouted C. laughed D. heard
【8】A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none
【9】A. what B. whom C. where D. that
【10】A. too B. either C. also D. else
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】A
【5】D
【6】B
【7】A
【8】B
【9】D
【10】C
【解析】
這篇短文講述了“我”的一個朋友的媽媽生病了,他認為是他導(dǎo)致的,他很傷心。從朋友的這個例子作者告訴我們父母愛我們,我們也應(yīng)愛我們的父母,這樣我們才能成為一個更好的、更快樂的人。
【1】句意:就在那時我收到了來自我的一個朋友的電話。letter信;e-mail電子郵件;call電話;message信息。根據(jù)下文We talked about our school days on the phone,可知,作者和他的朋友在電話里聊起了在學(xué)校的日子,由此可知,作者收到了朋友的電話,故應(yīng)選C。
【2】句意:我已經(jīng)很長時間沒有見到過他了。in 在…里面;在…之內(nèi);for后跟一段時間;at后跟時間點;of…的。這里是固定短語for a very long time很長一段時間。故應(yīng)選B。
【3】句意:然后他開始談?wù)撍膵寢尅?/span>mother媽媽;father爸爸;brother兄弟;sister姐妹。根據(jù)下文His mother was badly ill in hospital.可知,作者的朋友談起了他的媽媽生病住院的事情。故應(yīng)選A。
【4】句意:她晚上睡不著覺,經(jīng)常對他自己說話。talked 談話,過去式;talk談話,動詞原形;to talk動詞不定式;talking動名詞。根據(jù)文意可知,全文使用的是過去時態(tài),故這里應(yīng)用過去式形式,故選A。
【5】句意:我的朋友很生她的氣,讓他的媽媽停止說話。to 到…;about 關(guān)于,大約;for為了,因為;with和…一起。這里考查的是固定搭配be angry with sb.生某人的氣,故應(yīng)選D。
【6】句意:我的朋友很生她的氣,讓他的媽媽停止說話。stop 停止,動詞原形;to stop動詞不定式;stopped 過去式;not to stop不要停止,是動詞不定式的否定形式。根據(jù)下文Since then, his mother didn’t say anything.可知,作者的朋友讓他的媽媽停止說話,故D選項不對。這里使用的句型是ask sb. to do sth.讓某人做某事,故應(yīng)用動詞不定式形式,選B。
【7】句意:我的朋友像一個孩子一樣在電話里哭了。cried 哭;shouted大喊;laughed笑;heard聽到,聽見。根據(jù)上文He thought it was his fault可知,作者認為媽媽不再說話了,得了一種心理疾病,這都是他造成的,所以他很自責,因此應(yīng)該是在電話里哭了。故選A。
【8】句意:他說如果他的媽媽能夠變好,他能做任何事。something 某事;anything任何事;nothing沒什么事;none一個也沒有。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表達的是只要媽媽能變好,他愿意做任何事,故應(yīng)選B。
【9】句意:你知道嗎,我們的父母愛我們,總是關(guān)心我們?what 什么;whom 誰;where在哪里;that引導(dǎo)賓語從句時,沒有意義,在從句中也不作成分。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里是一個賓語從句,作謂語動詞that的賓語,從句中不缺少成分,意思也完整,故用that引導(dǎo),選D。
【10】句意:我認為我們也應(yīng)該愛我們的父母,照顧他們。too也,常位于肯定句句末;either也,用于否定句句末;also 也,常位于句中;else其他的。根據(jù)上文our parents love us可知,父母愛我們,這里應(yīng)是我們也應(yīng)愛父母,這個空位于句中,故應(yīng)選C。
這篇短文通過記敘作者的朋友的事情,告訴我們父母愛和我們,我們也要愛父母,這樣我們才能變得更好、更快樂。文章是記敘文,在短文的最后有抒情,并點明文章主旨。主題明確,敘述清晰,比較容易理解。題型是完型填空,考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。學(xué)生需具備良好的閱讀理解和邏輯推理的能力,也需熟悉詞匯和短語的用法。做題時,應(yīng)先通讀全文,掌握大意,并了解作者的寫作意圖;然后根據(jù)上下文的語境做題,并注意選項中詞匯的用法;最后應(yīng)再讀一遍短文,檢查答案。例如第1小題,考查了名詞辨析,答案需結(jié)合下文的提示,下句話We talked about our school days on the phone,提到作者和他的朋友在電話里聊起了在學(xué)校的日子,所以作者是接到了朋友的電話,故應(yīng)選C。再如第10小題,考查了詞語辨析,A、B和C三個選項中的詞都有“也”的意思,因此學(xué)生們需要辨別他們的用法,這個空是位于句中的,故應(yīng)用also。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. After he went into his room, the owner said to his wife, “Look at his bag, there must be much money in it. Let's take it away when he is asleep, shall we?”
“No, no.” said the woman, “He must look for his bag tomorrow morning. If he can' t find it, he'll telephone the police. "They thought for a few minutes. Then the woman had an idea, “We have forgetful grass. Why not put some into his food? If he has the food, he will forget to take his bag away. “The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning, when the owner got up, he found the door open, and the man had left with the bag. He was angry and woke his wife up, "What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn't useful at all.”
“No, I don't think so He must forget something.” she said. “Oh! I remember now!”cried out the man suddenly, “He forgot to pay for the night.”
Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.
From the story we know the owner of the hotel wanted to【1】the old man's bag when he slept. But his wife【2】with him, and she【3】up with a good idea that they put some forgetful grass into the food【4】that the old man would forget his bag. The forgetful grass worked. The old man really forgot something-he didn’t 【5】to pay for the night.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當形式填空。
【1】Father had his car ___________(repair) in the 4S shop last week.
【2】We’re supposed ____________(spread) positive energy everywhere we go.
【3】Town Cinema has __________(comfort) seats than Guangming Cinema.
【4】The haven’t made a ______________(decide) where to spend their summer vacation.
【5】The old lady living on the __________(five) floor sometimes dances with her husband on the square.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整正確( 每詞限用一次) ,并
將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)編號后的橫線上。
success scientist it study young
Pan Jianwei, “ Father of quantum ( 量 子 ) ” , was born in Zhejiang in March 1970. After he【1】 at the University of Science and Technology of China from 1985 to 1995, Pan went to Vienna in 1996 for further studies and stayed there until 2001. Then he returned to the Chinese university as a physics professor and began to build a quantum science research team at the university. The team now includes about 50 【2】 , most of whom are also returnees from overseas( 海歸) .
He became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ( 中 科 院 ) in 2011. Of all the members, he was the 【3】 one. In 2015, he was named the standing vice - president of the University of Science and Technology of China.
Under his leadership, the world’s first quantum satellite( 衛(wèi)星) was launched( 發(fā)射) 【4】
in August 2016.
Pan Jianwei was recognized by Nature magazine on 【5】 list of “10 people who mattered” in
2017.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)首字母提示補填單詞,使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上。
【1】May is the f______ month the yearl.
【2】Anna is a cute girl,we a like h_____.
【3】Class begins!Listen carefully and a______ my questions.
【4】I like playing basketball very much and I want to be a basket p_____.
【5】Bob is much t_____ now, the jeans he wore last year are too short.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】用所給詞的適當形式填空
【1】Tony didn't find ________(learn) English easy.
【2】If you keep ________(study) hard, you'll rank top.
【3】At different ________(period) of the day, the colours of the rock change from purple to red.
【4】The hill is 348 ________(metre) high.
【5】The ancient stories usually describe the ________(spirit) that created the world.
【6】There are many ________ (sheep) on the hill and some ________ (fly) in the sky.
【7】We speak Chinese and ________ (Australia) speak English.
【8】He ________ (be) to Japan many times.
【9】I was ________ (surprise) at the ____ (high) of the giraffe when I saw it for the first time.
【10】Do you know a girl ________ (call) Maria, Betty?
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】用恰當?shù)倪B詞或短語填空
【1】I haven't seen him ________________ we met at the airport last year.
【2】Mum, I won't go to bed ________________ you come back.
【3】My grandparents were watching TV ________________ my mother was washing clothes at that time.
【4】We've celebrated the important festival ________________ 1949.
【5】—Mary, I'll call you ________________ I arrive in Shanghai.
—OK, see you then.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】按要求完成下列各題,每空一詞
【1】The visitors will reach Hawaii at half past seven. (改為同義句)
The visitors will ________ ________ Hawaii at half past seven.
【2】Sally helps her mother wash the dishes every evening. (改為一般疑問句)
________ Sally ________ her mother wash the dishes every evening?
【3】Could you please tell me how I can get to the local park? (改為簡單句)
Could you please tell me ________ ________ get to the local park?
【4】Betty writes emails to her pen friends. She improves English in this way. (合并為一句)
Betty improves English ________ ________ emails to her pen friends.
【5】They celebrate the theatre festival once_a_year. (對畫線部分提問)
________ ________ do they celebrate the theatre festival?
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每個單詞限用一次。
million, think, America, influence, great
【1】________ of people went to the painting exhibition last year.
【2】—Jack, what are you doing?
—I'm reading a book about one of the ________ inventors in the world.
【3】—Lu Xun was a great ________ as well as an excellent writer.
—I agree with you.
【4】—People are very easily ________ by their friends.
—That's true.
【5】Tony has got many foreign pen friends, including an ________.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com