【題目】 What is happiness?Maybe everyone has his own answers. In fact, people, rich or poor, can have ______.You don't need to think too much about the rich. Why?______ people with big houses may often feel ______ and people with much money may worry ______ it, and they can't sleep very well.
Happiness is always around you.When you have ______, your friends will come to help you and this will surely ______ you happy. When you study hard at your lessons, you'll get good grades and you will feel happy about it. When you are not ______ well ,your parents will take good care of your ______ and you will be happy when you are well again. All these are your happiness.
When you are poor, you can ______ say you are happy because you may have something else that money can't buy. When you have problems, say loudly that you are happy as you have more chances to challenge yourself so that you can succeed in what you do and this may ______ you happiness.
【1】A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.happier
【2】A.BecauseB.SoC.AndD.But
【3】A.aloneB.lonelyC.happyD.good
【4】A.toB.aboutC.forD.with
【5】A.problemB.suggestionC.questionD.trouble
【6】A.getB.giveC.makeD.look
【7】A.feelingB.workingC.studyingD.watching
【8】A.lifeB.businessC.conditionD.health
【9】A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.as well
【10】A.takeB.bringC.missD.lose
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】B
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】D
【9】B
【10】B
【解析】
這篇短文主要講述了什么是幸福,幸福與貧富無關(guān),幸福一直在你身邊。
【1】句意:事實(shí)上,無論貧富,人們都能擁有幸福。
happy高興的; happily幸福地;happiness幸福; happier更高興的。根據(jù)上文“What is happiness?Maybe everyone has his own answers”可知下文是說人人都可以有幸福。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【2】句意:因?yàn)橛写蠓孔拥娜丝赡芙?jīng)常感到孤獨(dú),有錢的人可能會擔(dān)心它,他們睡不好覺。
Because因?yàn)椋?/span>So因此;And和,又;But但是。根據(jù)上文“You don't need to think too much about the rich. Why?”可知下文是回答為什么,用because回答。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【3】句意:因?yàn)橛写蠓孔拥娜丝赡芙?jīng)常感到孤獨(dú),有錢的人可能會擔(dān)心它,他們睡不好覺。
alone單獨(dú)的; lonely孤獨(dú)的(主觀上的);happy高興的; good好的。根據(jù)上文“people with big houses”可知下文是“他們會感到孤單的”。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
【4】句意:因?yàn)橛写蠓孔拥娜丝赡芙?jīng)常感到孤獨(dú),有錢的人可能會擔(dān)心它,他們睡不好覺。
to到……; about關(guān)于; for為了; with帶有,具有。根據(jù)下文“and they can't sleep very well.”可知上文“有錢的人可能會擔(dān)心它”。短語worry about表示“擔(dān)心”,根據(jù)句意,故選B。
【5】句意:當(dāng)你遇到困難時,你的朋友會來幫助你,這一定會使你快樂。
problem問題;suggestion建議;question問題;trouble問題,麻煩。根據(jù)下文“your friends will come to help you and this will surely ___6___ you happy.”可知上文是“當(dāng)你遇到問題的時候”。短語have trouble有問題,有麻煩。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
【6】句意:當(dāng)你遇到困難時,你的朋友會來幫助你,這一定會使你快樂。
get得到; give給;make使,制作;look看。根據(jù)上文“your friends will come to help you”可知下文是“這會使你開心”。短語make+賓語+形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
【7】句意:當(dāng)你感到不舒服的時候,你的父母會照顧好你的健康,當(dāng)你恢復(fù)健康時你會很快樂。所有這些都是你的幸福。
feeling感受;working工作;studying學(xué)習(xí); watching觀看。根據(jù)下文“your parents will take good care of your ___8___ and you will be happy when you are well again.”可知上文是“當(dāng)你感到不舒服的時候”。這里是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式。這里是“感到舒服”這里用feel的現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【8】句意:你的父母會照顧好你的健康,當(dāng)你恢復(fù)健康時你會很快樂。所有這些都是你的幸福。
life生活; business生意;condition狀況; health健康。根據(jù)上文“When you are not ___7___ well”可知下文是“父母會照顧你的健康”。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
【9】句意:當(dāng)你窮的時候,你也可以說你很快樂,因?yàn)槟憧赡苡幸恍╁X買不到的東西。
too也,放在句尾,用逗號和前面句子隔開; also也,放在句中;either也不,放在句尾,否定句中;as well也,放在句尾,不用逗號隔開。根據(jù)上文“When you are poor”可知下文是“你也可以說你肯開心”。also也,放在句中,根據(jù)句意,故選B。
【10】句意:當(dāng)你有問題的時候,大聲說你很快樂,因?yàn)槟阌懈嗟臋C(jī)會挑戰(zhàn)自己,這樣你就能在你所做的事情上取得成功,這可能會給你帶來快樂。
take帶去; bring帶來; miss錯過; lose失去。根據(jù)上文“When you have problems, say loudly that you are happy as you have more chances to challenge yourself so that you can succeed in what you do”可知,下文這可能給你帶來幸福。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
解答完形填空首先要通讀全文,掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義,空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,最后根據(jù)語境,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選出正確答案。如,第3小題,先確定四個選項(xiàng)alone單獨(dú)的; lonely孤獨(dú)的;happy高興的; good好的。根據(jù)上文“people with big houses”可知下文是“他們會感到孤單的”。故選B。
年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the world’s rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.
Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres (英畝) per minute! As part of a class project, Myers’ students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.
So this June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all us,” said Myers.
Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.
Myers also talked about the big disaster about the rain forest fires in the Amazon—the lungs of the Earth. The Amazon forests produce 20% of the world’s oxygen (氧氣). Even if it’s just a small part of the rain forests that are destroyed, it’s a great loss to the whole world. That means, once an area of land burns, it doesn’t regrow as forest. Now Myers’ students know that we should try to protect the rain forests, or the last drop of water on the earth will be our tears.
【1】How much did Myers’ students pay for the rain forest they bought?
A.$25B.$75C.$80D.$2000
【2】What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?
A.They went into the rain forest.B.They bought acres of rain forest.
C.They took a boat ride down a river.D.They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.
【3】The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “Being __________”
A.discoveredB.developedC.describedD.destroyed
【4】What will cause “The last drop of water on the earth will be our tears”?
A.Killing some pigs and beef for meat.
B.Cutting down a large amount of trees in the forest.
C.Buying some fruits grown in the rain forest.
D.Traveling in the rain forest.
【5】The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students __________.
A.did something to protect rain forest
B.wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica
C.were interested in the culture of Costa Rica
D.went to the rain forest for various fun activities.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 The car was invented just a hundred years ago. You may know all kinds of the cars' names, but many people don' t know who was the inventor of the first car. The first car was invented by an American. His name was Henry Ford.
Henry was born in a poor family. He was the oldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in watches and machines. When he was twelve years old, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents(美分)a week. In the evening he repaired watches for another dollar a week. The hard life made him strong and able. He wished to make a machine. It could run without a horse, so named horseless carriage. He worked hard and in April, 1893, the "horseless carriage"(無馬馬車)was invented at last. It was the first car. So Henry Ford was really the inventor of the first car in the world.
The【1】of the First Car in the World | |
What his name was | Henry Ford |
When he invented the first car | About a【2】ago |
What he showed 【3】in | Watches and machines |
How he made a living when he was a boy | Working in a machine shop for two dollars and finy cents a week |
Repairing watches in the evening for one 【4】dollar a week | |
What he named his 【5】car | Horseless carriage |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)
Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and e【1】 to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems. One day, the team was called for a game in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding v【2】 thoughts. As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons.
The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and how it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons c【3】 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was successfully. Five balloons blew out due to pressure(壓力).Those who failed to m【4】 their names on the balloons were ruled out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were collected and then put it into a room, here and there.
The engineers were told to p【5】 the balloon with his or her names on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to find the right one. The second level of the game was over. Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a c【6】 of minutes, all balloons reached the hands of the respective engineers.
The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, s【7】 and helping others give us real solutions to problems.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。
【1】Miss Lee is very heavy,so she does exercise to lose w ___________every morning.
【2】In the football match Zhang Lei scored three g________.
【3】Cheng Zhonghe and Lang Ping are both famous volleyball c___________ in China.
【4】The box is so heavy that I have to put it on my s____________.
【5】The boy k ________football into the window,so we were angry with him.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Nowadays some young children spend much time on mobile phones so that they ________ care about their study.
A.oftenB.seldomC.usuallyD.sometimes
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Some people may sneeze after touching a cute dog. Others may find it hard to breathe after eating a certain food. Why does this happen? That’s because they have allergies (過敏).
When a person is allergic to something, his or her immune system (免疫系統(tǒng)) mistakenly believes that this thing is harming the body. Some allergies may cause uncomfortable eyes or sneezing. Others may even make people stop breathing.
But why do people have allergies?
It can be because of their genes, which control what they look like, how they grow and how they develop.
You may be at risk for developing allergies yourself at some point in your life if one of your parents has eczema (濕疹) or food allergies, and they may develop in a certain order, Ogden told Gizmodo, a US technology and science website. A person may first have eczema in his or her childhood, and later see it develop into a food allergy.
But not all allergies are caused by genes. Some experts say that if we experience fewer infections (感染) when we are young, we are more likely to have allergies when we grow up.
According to Matthew Greenhawt from the University of Colorado, our immune system deals with infections and allergies. It tries to keep a balance between the two. But modern medicine protects us from developing various infections. This breaks the balance. Our immune system becomes more easily affected by allergies. It may think that normal things, such as certain foods, are dangerous and will try to protect us with an immune response.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
【1】People who have allergies may ________ according to the text.
A.be likely to have cancerB.find it hard to fall asleep
C.have uncomfortable eyesD.have a cold easily
【2】What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A.Allergies.B.Parents.C.Genes.D.Points in life.
【3】Which can make us more likely to have allergies when we grow up?
A.Not taking exercise.B.Eating unhealthy food.
C.Not having allergies before.D.Experiencing fewer infections.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Few people are allergic to animals.
B.Parents can’t pass allergies on to their children.
C.People may stop breathing when they have allergies.
D.Modern medicine has no influence on our immune system.
【5】What does the text mainly talk about?
A.How to treat allergies.B.Why people have allergies.
C.When people may have allergies easily.D.What people have done with allergies.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a tree. 【1】
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. 【2】 For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. 【3】 You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things can not always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. 【4】 You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling. 【5】 Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順,內(nèi)容完整。
A.A good friend should be kind and patient.
B.Tell him or her what they did wrong and talk about why you did this or that.
C.You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
D.To make a friend, you can’t be too shy.
E.What should you do when you have fight with your friend?
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Seventeen pre-school kids graduated on Wednesday from a special school program. All of them had cancer.
The kids wore white caps and white gowns (長袍) on graduation day. The ceremony was held at the Morgan Center in Hicksville.
“This is home,” said Fran Hirst, whose son, Bradley, suffered from leukemia (白血病).
Like his classmates, Bradley couldn’t attend regular schools. “He can’t go to school. He can’t go to malls. This is all he has,” said Hirst.
The Morgan Center provides a safe environment for these kids. “We give them friends and experiences and a happy place to go,” said Nancy Zuch.
Zuch and her husband, Rod, started the Morgan Center after their own daughter, Morgan, was diagnosed (診斷) with cancer in 2000.
Now cancer-free, Morgan, 16, handed the new graduates special medals (獎牌).“It’s such an amazing feeling, because I couldn’t have these experiences,” Morgan said.
On graduation day, the difficulties of a long year were replaced by smiles and cheers.
Bradley threw his graduation cap in the air just weeks after three months in the hospital for treatment. His mother said the chance to return to the Morgan Center kept Bradley going.
“Just to see your kid in normal surroundings, it’s everything,” said Hirst, as her son sat on the floor, playing with a dinosaur.
【1】Where was the graduation ceremony held?
___________________________________________
【2】What did the children wear on graduation day?
___________________________________________
【3】Why couldn’t Bradley go to school?
___________________________________________
【4】Was Morgan diagnosed with cancer in 2000?
__________________________________________
【5】What do you think of the Morgan Center?
__________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com