Question

【題目】閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內容回答所提問題。

Shanghai started a new garbage-sorting (垃圾分類)program in July this year. People are always asking“which is the right bin(垃圾箱) for my garbage?" They need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.

Why is garbage sorting a big problem?

It's because there is too much garbage these days. It's bad for our soil, air and water. Actually, we can make use of some garbage again. And first, we need to sort our garbage. For example, if you put an battery(電池) into the“harmful waste(有害垃圾)”bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don't, the battery will be somewhere else. It will be bad for the environment. Many people may not know how to sort it in a right way. China's tech companies are working hard to solve this problem. For example, if you want to know which bin your milk box should go in, you can just open a mini app(小程序) in WeChat or Ali pay and look for“wet wipes". The app will give you the answer right away. Maybe you can just take a photo of the garbage and then you will know which bin you should put it into.

The future of garbage-sorting looks good. But it's not the best way. The best thing we can do is to make less garbage in the first place.

根據(jù)短文內容，回答問題。

【1】When did the new garbage-sorting program start in Shanghai?

____________________________________ .

【2】What do people need to do for this program?

_______________________________________ .

【3】Why is garbage-sorting a big problem?

_______________________________________ .

【4】Do all people know how to sort garbage in a right way?

_______________________________________ .

【5】What is the best thing we can do ?

_______________________________________ .

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】In July this year.

【2】They need to put different garbage into different bins.

【3】Because there is too much garbage these days.

【4】No, they don’t.

【5】To make less garbage in the first place.

【解析】

本文主要談論垃圾分類。當今垃圾太多了。這對我們的土壤、空氣和水都有害。我們可以再利用一些垃圾。首先，我們得把垃圾分類。垃圾分類的未來看起來不錯。但我們能做的最好的事情就是減少垃圾的產(chǎn)生。

【1】題意：新的垃圾分類項目在上海什么時候開始的？根據(jù)第1段第1句“Shanghai started a new garbage-sorting (垃圾分類)program in July this year.”可知今年7月，上海啟動了新的垃圾分類項目。故答案為In July this year.。

【2】題意：人們需要為這個項目做些什么？根據(jù)第1段第3句“They need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins.”可知“人們需要把不同種類的垃圾放在不同的垃圾桶里�！惫蚀鸢笧�They need to put different garbage into different bins.。

【3】題意：為什么垃圾分類是個大問題？根據(jù)第3段第1句“It's because there is too much garbage these days.”可知因為這些天垃圾太多了。故答案為Because there is too much garbage these days.。

【4】題意：所有人都知道如何正確分類垃圾嗎？根據(jù)第3段第8句“Many people may not know how to sort it in a right way.”可知很多人可能不知道如何用正確的方式來分類。故答案為No, they don’t.。

【5】題意：我們能做的最好的事是什么？根據(jù)第4段最后1句“The best thing we can do is to make less garbage in the first place.”可知我們能做的最好的事情就是首先少制造垃圾。故答案為To make less garbage in the first place.。