【題目】閱讀短文,從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn't eat too much meat.
People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk. Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.
Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It's bad for people's health. So it's our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
【1】_______ know a lot about food according to the passage.
A.FarmersB.CooksC.Scientists
【2】Scientists think the most important thing about food is
A.when to eatB.what to eatC.how often to eat
【3】Which of the following statements (陳述) is NOT true?
A.All the people in the world have enough food to eat.
B.Many people are eating unhealthy food.
C.Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.
【4】______is not good for our health.
A.Potato chipsB.BreadC.Milk
【5】We may read this passage in
A.a letterB.a storyC.a health magazine
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】A
【5】C
【解析】
這篇文章主要講了在世界上有很多種食物,不同地方的人吃的食物不一樣,吃東西的時間次數(shù)也不一樣。什么時候吃和吃多少次并不重要。我們吃什么是最重要的。有些地方的人還沒有吃飽;很多人在吃垃圾食品。我們有責(zé)任讓每個人都吃飽,讓每個人都健康。
【1】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Scientists learn about them a lot.”可知“科學(xué)家們十分了解食物”,故選C。
【2】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段末句 “What we eat is the most important thing.”可知“我們吃什么是最重要的”,故選B。
【3】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3段第3句“Many people are eating junk food.”可知很多人在吃垃圾食品;所以B正確。根據(jù)第3段第1句“So it's our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.”可知每個人都需要幫助解決這兩個問題:吃飽和健康;所以C正確;根據(jù)第3段第2句“People in some places,…are not full”可知“非洲一些地方的人們吃不飽”,所以A錯誤;故選A。
【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)常識“快餐食品對身體不利而potato chips屬于快餐食品”可知薯條對我們的健康不好;故選A。
【5】主旨題。這是一篇“關(guān)于食品”的文章介紹,有可能出現(xiàn)在健康雜志上,故選C。
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