【題目】Once, there were two fishermen who lived in a village. They knew_______to fish very well. They went to a lake to fish. One of them_______fishing alone and often sat by the lake on his own for a long time, while_______was an outgoing person and he loved to make friends with others, The outgoing fisherman saw that some other people at the lake were not catching any fish.

"I will teach you how to fish," He said to them. “If you catch ten fish, give me one. If you don't get ten, you needn't give me anything. Both sides______. After he finished teaching one group of people,he went to another group, and also taught them some fishing skills. He still asked that for every ten fish caught, they should give him_______back. At the end of the day, the fisherman kindly helped others and his basket was_______of fish and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time,he was pleased______a teacher.

______,the other fisherman didn't have much fun. After fishing for a whole day, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had a lot______fish than his friend. What a______they made! You share one and may have ten later.

1A. what B. how C. why D. where

2A. seemed like B. looked like C. felt like D. was like

3A. other B. the other C. anothere D. others

4A. agreed B. wanted C. expected D. asked

5A. it B. some C. one D. ten

6A. enough B. full C. empty D. filled

7A. for B. as C. to D. than

8A. In a word B. Afer all C. At first D. On the other hand

9A. less B. more C. fewer D. smaller

10A. difficulty B. service C. culture D. difference

【答案】

1B

2C

3B

4A

5C

6B

7B

8D

9C

10D

【解析】

短文大意:短文主要講述了兩個(gè)漁夫的故事,一個(gè)漁夫喜歡自己釣魚(yú)不喜歡交朋友,而另一個(gè)性格外向的漁夫喜歡交朋友也喜歡教別人釣魚(yú),他通過(guò)教游客釣魚(yú)不僅收獲了友誼也收獲了成功,贏得了別人對(duì)他的尊敬。

1句意:他們很清楚如何釣魚(yú)?疾楦痹~辨析題。what什么,問(wèn)事情;how怎樣,問(wèn)方式;why什么,問(wèn)原因;where哪里,問(wèn)地點(diǎn)。how to do如何做,what to do做什么,都是固定結(jié)構(gòu);fish釣魚(yú),不及物動(dòng)詞,不可接做賓語(yǔ),可排除what;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選B。

2句意:其中一個(gè)喜歡獨(dú)自垂釣,經(jīng)常獨(dú)自一人坐在湖邊考查短語(yǔ)辨析題。seemed like好像;looked like看起來(lái)像;felt like感覺(jué)喜歡;was like像。like doing喜歡做某事,like作動(dòng)詞;ABD三項(xiàng)中的like都是介詞,“像”的意思,可排除。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境,可知選C。

3句意:而另一個(gè)則是外向的人,他很喜歡和別人交朋友。考查不定代詞辨析題。one…the other是固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)”。根據(jù)開(kāi)頭Once, there were two fishermen who lived in a village.,可知是兩人中的“另一個(gè)”,屬特指,故選B。

4句意:雙方都同意了?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析題。A. agreed同意;B. wanted想;C. expected期望;D. asked問(wèn)。BCD三項(xiàng)都需接賓語(yǔ),根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知agreed符合句意,故選A。

5句意:他仍然要求每捕獲10條魚(yú),他們應(yīng)該還給他一條?疾榇~辨析題。根據(jù)前文的約定If you catch ten fish, give me one.,可知one符合句意,故選C。

6句意:他的籃子里裝滿了魚(yú)考查形容詞辨析題。be enough of足夠,多指對(duì)…膩煩;be full of充滿;be empty of空虛/缺乏;be filled with(fill不和of連用)填滿。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合句意,故選B。

7句意:同時(shí),他也很高興成為一名老師?疾榻樵~辨析題。for為了,表目的;as作為,多指以…的身份;to朝著,表方向;than比,表比較。本句是以教師的身份,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知選B。

8句意:另一方面,另一個(gè)漁夫沒(méi)有什么樂(lè)趣?疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析題。A. In a word總之;B. After all畢竟;C. At first起初;D. On the other hand另一方面。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,本句介紹的是另外一個(gè)釣魚(yú)者,可知On the other hand符合句意,故選D。

9句意:他看了看魚(yú)籃子,發(fā)現(xiàn)他的魚(yú)比他的朋友少得多?疾楸容^級(jí)辨析題。less更少的,表否定;more更多的;fewer更少的,表肯定;smaller更小的。根據(jù)上文On the other hand, the other fisherman didn't have much fun.,可知fewer符合句意,故選C。

10句意:他們有多大的不同啊!考查名詞辨析題。difficulty困難;service服務(wù);culture文化;difference差異。根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容,可知兩個(gè)漁夫的收獲很不一樣,故選D。

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