【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。

A: Hi, Jack. Our speech 1 about sports is coming.

B: Yeah. I'm ready for it. What about you ?

A: I have no idea about it. Could you give me some good advice?

B: Well, that 2 on your hobby. What's your favorite sport?

A: Football .

B: Then, you should collect some information about football.

A: How can I do it?

B: You can collect the information by 3 newspapers and magazines. And you can also talk about the World Cup in Russia these days.

A: 4 good. Thank you very much.

B: My 5. Bye.

A: Bye-bye.

【答案】

1competition

2depends

3reading

4Sounds

5pleasure

【解析】

這個(gè)對(duì)話中Jack和他的同學(xué)談?wù)摿思磳⑴e行的一場(chǎng)演講比賽,內(nèi)容是關(guān)于體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的,Jack已經(jīng)做好的了準(zhǔn)備,他還給他的同學(xué)提出了一些建議。

1句意:-Jack,我們關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)的演講比賽就要到了。-我已經(jīng)為此做好準(zhǔn)備了。compete比賽,競(jìng)爭(zhēng),是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“演講比賽”,是一個(gè)名詞短語,因此這里應(yīng)填名詞competition

2句意:-你能給我一些好的建議嗎?-哦,你取決于你的愛好。depend on…依靠,取決于,是一個(gè)固定短語。根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容可知,短文使用了一般將在時(shí),這句話的主語that是單數(shù),故謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式,填depends。

3句意:-我該怎么做呢?-你可以通過閱讀報(bào)紙和雜志的方式收集信息。根據(jù)空后的newspaper and magazines可知,這里應(yīng)表示“閱讀報(bào)紙、雜志”,空前by是介詞,后面跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式。故這里應(yīng)填reading。

4句意:-你也可以談?wù)勥@些天正在舉行的俄羅斯世界杯。-聽起來很好。sound聽起來,是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞。這是一個(gè)省略句,完整的句子是That sounds good.,sound應(yīng)用三單形式,故應(yīng)先Sounds。

5句意:-非常感謝你。-不客氣。please使喜歡,使高興,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞?涨My是形容詞性物主代詞,因此這里應(yīng)用名詞形式pleasure。My pleasure可以回答對(duì)方的感謝,表示“,不客氣,樂意幫助你”。

這個(gè)對(duì)話中Jack和同學(xué)談?wù)摿岁P(guān)于演講比賽的事情。對(duì)話內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活,簡(jiǎn)潔易懂。題型是選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,用其正確的形式完成對(duì)話。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先瀏覽所給單詞,弄清楚詞義和詞性,做到心中有數(shù);然后通讀對(duì)話,了解大意,根據(jù)對(duì)話的意思選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,再根據(jù)單詞的作用以及句中使用的短語、句型等,變化單詞的適當(dāng)形式。例如第3小題,根據(jù)空后的newspaper and magazines可知,這里應(yīng)表示“閱讀報(bào)紙、雜志”,空前by是介詞,后面跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式。故這里應(yīng)填reading

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