Question

3．In 1988，Lai Ning died from trying to put out a forest fire when he was only 14years old．In November 1988，he was named a voluntary warty and set up as an example for other teenagers to follow，Lai Ning was really a great boy．
         However，in today's china，Lai has been replaced by pop stars from Taiwan or Hong Kong，and people are struggling to find an answer to whether it's right or right．
         In fact，some rules have changed in school，such as"try to save others in danger"have been replaced by"learn to protect yourself．"
         What's more，china's ministry of education doesn't encourage teenage heroism for under-age students．（1）schools are not allowed to make students carry out emergence（突發(fā)事件）．only specialists and adults are encouraged to do that．
"The change shows china's progress on the views on the teenage heroism，"experts said．（2）"Teenagers should try their beet to help others if they can make sure they are safe．But to protect teenagers，the Chinese government doesn't encourage under-age youths to save others if it's dangerous for their lives．"

71．When was Lai Ning born according to the passage？1974/In 1974．/He was born in 1974
72．Was Lai Ning set up an example for other teenagers to follow in 1988？Yes，he was．/Yes．
73．What has replaced"Try to save others in danger"？Learn to protect yourself
74．將短文中劃線句子（1）翻譯成漢語：不允許學(xué)校讓學(xué)生執(zhí)行（參與、進行）突發(fā)事件的急救工作．
75．將短文中劃線句子（2）翻譯成漢語：青少年如果能確保自身安全，應(yīng)該盡力幫助別人．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：主要通過賴寧的事件，引導(dǎo)出現(xiàn)在的教育救人的同時先要保護自己，不鼓勵未成年人冐著危險去救別人．

解答 71題答案：1974/In 1974．/He was born in 1974 考查細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的 由第一段第一句"In 1988，Lai Ning died from trying to put out a forest fire when he was only 14 years old．"可推算得知賴寧出生于1974年，故答案是1974/In 1974．/He was born in 1974．
72題答案：Yes，he was．/Yes．考查推理判斷題，根據(jù)文中的第一段第二句"In November 1988，he was named a revolutionary martyr and set up as an example for other teenagers to follow．"可知1988年十一月，他被命名為革命烈士，并為其他青少年樹立榜樣．回答是肯定的，故答案是Yes，he was．/Yes．．
73題答案：Learn to protect yourself  考查細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第三段In fact，some rules have changed in school，such as"try to save others in danger"have been replaced by"learn to protect yourself．"可知事實上，有些規(guī)則在學(xué)校改變了，如"試圖挽救他人的危險"已被取代"學(xué)會保護自己．"故答案是Learn to protect yourself．
74題答案：不允許學(xué)校讓學(xué)生執(zhí)行（參與、進行）突發(fā)事件的急救工作． 考查翻譯題，根據(jù)文中的schools are not allowed to make students carry out emergence（突發(fā)事件）．可知schools學(xué)校； are not allowed不允許； to make不定式作狀語，讓； students 學(xué)生；carry out 執(zhí)行；emergence（突發(fā)事件）．故答案是不允許學(xué)校讓學(xué)生執(zhí)行（參與、進行）突發(fā)事件的急救工作．
75題答案：青少年如果能確保自身安全，應(yīng)該盡力幫助別人，考查翻譯題，根據(jù)文中的Teenagers should try their beet to help others if they can make sure they are safe可知 Teenagers 青少年；should 應(yīng)該；try their beet to盡他們的最大努力； help others 幫助別人；if如果； they can他們能； make sure確保； they are safe他們安全，故答案是青少年如果能確保自身安全，應(yīng)該盡力幫助別人．

點評 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀，題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．