【題目】 Which season do you like best? I love summer best______I can do many outdoor activities.I like going to the park,after a long day's______.In summer it's very______to go camping.I also love to______in the sea and lie on the beach reading a book.The temperature there is______than that in other places,so I feel really comfortable.I also love to drive up to the north.It is______there.The leaves are so nice with much sunshine.When I wake up,I can hear the birds______there.I love summer because flowers come out with beautiful colours.I love to sit in my garden.There I can______the flowers.I love to walk on the beach as the______goes down before darkness and I think it is beautiful.When it is______outside,I love to jump into a swimming pool and I feel so relaxed.

1

A. afterB. because

C. beforeD. until

2

A. sleepB. rest

C. workD. play

3

A. niceB. awful

C. badD. polite

4

A. skateB. swim

C. runD. walk

5

A. higherB. taller

C. shorterD. lower

6

A. windyB. sunny

C. cloudyD. rainy

7

A. singingB. crying

C. sleepingD. reading

8

A. hearB. smell

C. tasteD. cut

9

A. earthB. moon

C. MarsD. sun

10

A. coolB. cold

C. hotD. warm

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4B

5D

6B

7A

8B

9D

10C

【解析】

文章大意:本文主要講述的是作者喜歡夏天的原因。作者喜歡夏天,有很多原因,比如夏天可以露營(yíng),有很多花都會(huì)綻放,可以去海里游泳,在海灘上看書(shū),在日落前的沙灘上散步等等。

1句意:我最喜歡夏天,因?yàn)槲铱梢宰龊芏鄳敉饣顒?dòng)。

考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. after之后;B. because因?yàn)椋?/span>C. before之前;D. until直到。根據(jù)I love summer best,以及I can do many outdoor activities.可知,前后句之間存在著因果關(guān)系,故用because引導(dǎo);故答案選B。

2句意:經(jīng)過(guò)一整天的工作之后,我喜歡去公園。

考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. sleep睡覺(jué);B. rest休息;C. work工作;D. play玩。根據(jù)I like going to the park,結(jié)合after a long day's___2___.可知是一整天的工作之后我喜歡去公園,a long day's work.一整天的工作。所以work符合題意,故答案選C。

3句意:在夏天去露營(yíng)很好。

考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. nice好的;B. awful可怕的;C. bad壞的;D. polite有禮貌的。根據(jù)go camping去露營(yíng),可知在夏天去露營(yíng)很好;It is+形容詞+to do sth.意為“做某事是的”;故答案選A。

4句意:我也喜歡在海里游泳。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. skate滑冰;B. swim游泳;C. run跑;D. walk散步。根據(jù)后面的in the sea,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知是喜歡在海里游泳,故答案選B。

5句意:那里的溫度低于在其他地方。

考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. higher更高的;B. taller更高的;C. shorter更短的;D. lower更低的。修飾temperature要用highlow,由than可知應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí),根據(jù)下文so I feel really comfortable.我感覺(jué)很舒服,結(jié)合常識(shí)可知夏天海邊的溫度較其他地方要低,所以感覺(jué)舒服,故答案選D。

6句意:那里陽(yáng)光明媚。

考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. windy刮風(fēng)的;B. sunny晴朗的、陽(yáng)光明媚的;C. cloudy多云的;D. rainy下雨的。根據(jù)下文The leaves are so nice with much sunshine. 在陽(yáng)光照耀下,葉子很好看,可知那里應(yīng)是陽(yáng)光明媚的,故答案選B。

7句意:當(dāng)我醒來(lái)時(shí),我能聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)兒唱歌。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. singing唱歌;B. crying哭泣;C. sleeping睡覺(jué); D. reading讀書(shū)。根據(jù)When I wake up,I can hear the birds___7___there. 醒來(lái)之后聽(tīng)見(jiàn)鳥(niǎo),由此可知是能聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)兒歌唱,故答案選A。

8句意:在那里我能聞到花香。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. hear聽(tīng);B. smell聞;C. taste嘗;D. cut切割。根據(jù)后面的the flowers,可知是能聞到花香,故答案選B

9句意:我喜歡在日落前的沙灘上散步。

考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. earth地球;B. moon月亮;C. Mars火星;D. sun太陽(yáng)。根據(jù)后面的before darkness天黑之前,可知應(yīng)是太陽(yáng)落下去的時(shí)候,故答案選D。

10句意:當(dāng)外面很熱,我喜歡跳進(jìn)游泳池。

考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. cool涼爽的;B. cold冷的;C. hot熱的;D. warm溫暖的。根據(jù)下文I love to jump into a swimming pool,我喜歡跳進(jìn)泳池,由此可知是當(dāng)外面很熱、溫度很高的時(shí)候,故答案選C

解答完形填空首先要通讀全文,掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫(xiě)了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義,空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,最后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選出正確答案。如,第4小題,根據(jù)后面的in the sea,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知是喜歡在海里游泳,故答案選B。第6小題,根據(jù)下文The leaves are so nice with much sunshine. 在陽(yáng)光照耀下,葉子很好看,可知那里應(yīng)是陽(yáng)光明媚的,故答案選B。

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