【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)
Sports have developed fast in China these years.
In 1974, China first came to the Asian Games. Four years l【1】, in the 8th Asian Games, we won the second prize. We have won the l【2】 number of gold medals in the past ten Asian Games since 1982.
In 1984, China t【3】 part in the Olympic Games, and won the fourth place with 15 gold medals. In 1988, It was a p【4】 that China won only five gold medals in the 24th Olympic Games. In the 25th and 26th Olympic Games, we b【5】 won 16 gold medals and came fourth. In 2000, for the first time, we ranked third with 28 gold medals. In 2004, we won 32 gold medals and ranked second in the Athens Olympic Games. In 2008, in our motherland, we won 51 gold medals and ranked f【6】in Beijing Olympic Games. We felt very p【7】of our great country.
At the same time, we try to i【8】 the ability of hosting international games. In 1990, we succeeded in hosting the 11th Asian Games. To our joy, the 29th Olympic Games was h【9】 in Beijing in 2008 and the 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou in 2010. It shows our s【10】 in sports is accepted by the world.
Clearly, China has become stronger in sports.
【答案】
【1】later
【2】largest
【3】took
【4】pity
【5】both
【6】first
【7】proud
【8】improve
【9】held
【10】success
【解析】
本文主要介紹了近些年來中國在體育事業(yè)上的蓬勃發(fā)展。
【1】句意:四年后,在第八屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)上,我們獲得了第二名。
根據(jù)“In 1974, China first came to the Asian Games”以及“in the 8th Asian Games”可知,此處應(yīng)是四年之后,“later”后來,以后。故答案為later。
【2】句意:自1982年以來,我們?cè)谶^去十屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得了最多的金牌。
根據(jù)語意可知我們?cè)谶^去十屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)中獲得了數(shù)目最多的金牌,“the l_____ number of gold medals”形容詞最高級(jí)前加定冠詞the,故此處為large的最高級(jí)largest。故答案為largest。
【3】句意:1984年,中國參加了奧運(yùn)會(huì)。
“take part in”參加,固定短語。根據(jù)“In 1984”可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),故此處應(yīng)用take的過去式took。故答案為took。
【4】句意:1988年,中國在第24屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上只獲得了5枚金牌,真是遺憾。
根據(jù)“that China won only five gold medals”可知,此處表達(dá)的是中國只獲得了五枚金牌,這是一個(gè)遺憾!pity”遺憾,根據(jù)前面的不定冠詞a可知pity應(yīng)為原形。故答案為pity。
【5】句意:在25屆和26屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上,我們都獲得了16枚金牌并名列第四。
根據(jù)“In the 25th and 26th Olympic Games”可知,此處是并列主語,即兩次都獲得了16枚金牌。“both”表示兩者都。故答案為both。
【6】句意;2008年,在我們的祖國,我們獲得了51枚金牌,在北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)上名列第一。
根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)是我們?cè)诒本⿰W運(yùn)會(huì)上排名第一,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞first,即“rank first”。故答案為first。
【7】句意:我們?yōu)槲覀儌ゴ蟮膰腋械津湴痢?/span>
根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)是我們?yōu)槲覀兊淖鎳械津湴痢!?/span>feel/be proud of”為……感到驕傲,固定短語。故答案為proud。
【8】句意:同時(shí),我們努力提高舉辦國際運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的能力。
根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)是我們努力提高舉辦國際運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的能力,“improve”提高,句中try to do sth盡力做某事,故空處應(yīng)為improve原形。故答案為improve。
【9】句意:令我們高興的是,2008年第29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)在北京舉行,2010年第16屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)在廣州舉行。
根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)為29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)在北京被舉行!hold”舉行,本句為被動(dòng)語態(tài),故其應(yīng)為hold的過去分詞形式。故答案為held。
【10】句意:這表明我們?cè)隗w育事業(yè)上的成功被世界所接受。
根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)為我們?cè)隗w育事業(yè)上的成功。句中“our”是形容詞性物主代詞,故空格處應(yīng)為success成功,不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為success。
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