Question

【題目】完形填空

Liao Yifeng, a police officer who works in a small village in Wuhan, is a “father” to 39 left-behind children, whose parents are working far away from home and _______spend time with them.

Wan Tianle, an 8-year-old boy, was the first to_______ Liao“Dad”. Wan's parents divorced when he was 6 months old. He never saw his mother again and his father disappeared later. ______ learning the boy couldn't even afford the 100-yuan monthly school living fees, Liao felt ______ and began going to his home every month, bringing 100 yuan and a pot of oil.

During last year's Mid-Autumn Festival, Liao carried a kilo of meat to his home. After dinner, the boy put his_______ around Liao's neck and asked sweetly.“Uncle Liao, can I call you daddy?”Liao was deeply moved and tears came to his eyes. He made up his mind to be a good“______”.

With a 2-year-old son of his own, Liao said he knew how ______ a father's love was to a child.

In Wan Tianle's school, there are 407 left-behind children. With the help of teachers, Liao knows ______ about the situations of each kid and pays more attention to the 39 children whose families are the poorest.

He did many things to ______ them. For example, Liao has built a special room named“family love room”in the police station, which has children's books, chairs and desks _______doing homework.

Liao enjoys helping these left-behind children with their homework and teaching them about safety in his spare time.

【1】A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom

【2】A. call B. think C. imagine D. doubt

【3】A. Before B. Until C. When D. If

【4】A. lonely B. upset C. excited D. unusual

【5】A. arms B. hands C. feet D. legs

【6】A. worker B. policeman C. father D. teacher

【7】A. funny B. important C. carefully D. clearly

【8】A. quietly B. truly C. carefully D. clearly

【9】A. help B. encourage C. save D. cheer

【10】A. to B. with C. for D. at

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 D

【2】 A

【3】 C

【4】 B

【5】 A

【6】 C

【7】 B

【8】 A

【9】 A

【10】 C

【解析】

短文大意：本文講述了武漢好民警廖毅峰無(wú)私資助關(guān)愛(ài)萬(wàn)天樂(lè)等39個(gè)留守兒童的暖心故事。

【1】句意：這些留守兒童的父母遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)工作，很少和他們?cè)谝黄��？疾楦痹~辨析題。always一直，總是；usually通常；often經(jīng)常；seldom很少，不常。根據(jù)whose parents are working far away from home，可知他們很少在一起，故選D。

【2】句意：萬(wàn)天樂(lè)，一個(gè)8歲的男孩，第一個(gè)叫廖“爸爸”�？疾閯�(dòng)詞辨析題。A. call叫/喊；B. think認(rèn)為；C. imagine想象；D. doubt懷疑。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知后面三項(xiàng)意思都與文意不合，故選A。

【3】句意：當(dāng)?shù)弥�這個(gè)男孩連每月100元的學(xué)校生活費(fèi)都付不起時(shí)，廖先生感到心煩意亂……。考查連詞辨析題。A. Before在……以前，表時(shí)間，是從現(xiàn)在算起的時(shí)間；B. Until表時(shí)間，多與not連用表示直到……才；C. When當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，表時(shí)間；D. If如果，表?xiàng)l件。本句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句和主句在時(shí)間上是先后關(guān)系，需用when引導(dǎo)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選C。

【4】句意：當(dāng)?shù)弥�這個(gè)男孩連每月100元的學(xué)校生活費(fèi)都付不起時(shí)，廖先生感到心煩意亂，于是開始每月都要帶著100元和一罐油去他家�？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. lonely孤獨(dú)的；B. upset沮喪的；C. excited興奮的；D. unusual難得的。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知ACD三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選B。

【5】句意：晚飯后，男孩摟住廖凡的脖子，甜甜地問(wèn)。考查名詞辨析題。根據(jù)around Liao's neck，可知put his arms符合句意，故選A。

【6】句意：他下定決心要做一個(gè)好“父親”�？疾槊�詞辨析題。根據(jù)上文萬(wàn)天樂(lè)的請(qǐng)求“Uncle Liao, can I call you daddy?”，可知father符合句意，故選C。

【7】句意：他說(shuō)他知道父親的愛(ài)對(duì)孩子有多重要�？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. funny滑稽的，形容詞B. important重要的，形容詞；C. carefully細(xì)心地，副詞；D. clearly明亮地，副詞。本句是how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，空格處做was的表語(yǔ)，需用形容詞，可排除CD選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知funny不合句意，故選B。

【8】句意：在老師們的幫助下，廖老師悄悄了解了每個(gè)孩子的情況，更加關(guān)注家里最窮的39個(gè)孩子�？疾楦痹~辨析題。A. quietly靜靜地/在暗中；B. truly 精確地；C. carefully仔細(xì)地；D. clearly清楚地。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知是“暗中調(diào)查了解”，故選A。

【9】句意：他做了許多事情來(lái)幫助他們�？疾閯�(dòng)詞辨析題。A. help幫助；B. encourage鼓勵(lì)；C. save拯救；D. cheer歡呼。根據(jù)下文所舉例子，可知help符合句意，故選A。

【10】句意：比如，廖在警察局建了一個(gè)名為“家庭情侶室”的特殊房間，里面有兒童書籍、椅子和做家庭作業(yè)的桌子�？疾榻樵~辨析題。A. to到，表方向；B. with和……一起，表伴隨；C. for為/為了，表對(duì)象或目的；D. at在，表位置/時(shí)間。本句“為作業(yè)”表目的，需用for；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選C。

完形填空，它集閱讀理解、語(yǔ)法、詞法、句法于一體，是難度最大的題，重點(diǎn)考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用的能力。解題的方法第一要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索，語(yǔ)法知識(shí),以及句子之間的關(guān)系，詞的搭配，結(jié)合上下文背景語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合句意選擇適合語(yǔ)境的選項(xiàng)。