【題目】Mo Yan is a writer. He ________ many books since he was young.

A.writesB.wroteC.is writingD.has written

【答案】D

【解析】

句意:莫言是一個作家。他從小就寫了許多書。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時。write寫;wrote寫,write的過去式;is writing正在寫,主語為第三人稱單數(shù)的現(xiàn)在進行時形式;has written寫,主語為第三人稱單數(shù)的現(xiàn)在完成時形式,F(xiàn)在完成時可以用來表示發(fā)生在過去某一時刻的,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在可能還要繼續(xù)下去的動作(用行為動詞表示)或狀態(tài)(be動詞表示),常與for(+時間段),since(+時間點或過去時的句子)連用。謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。本句子中的動作(write)起始于when he was young,一直到現(xiàn)在,有可能還要繼續(xù)寫下去。故屬于現(xiàn)在完成時,結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+過去分詞”,主語是he,故助動詞用has,write的過去分詞為written,故選D。

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