【題目】根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。
【1】此刻她媽媽在打掃房間,收拾東西。
Her mother is cleaning the house and ____________ things ____________ right now.
【2】嗯,我會(huì)做雞蛋,不過僅此而己。
Well,I can cook eggs,but____________ ____________
【3】全國各地的煤礦都面臨倒閉。
Coal mines are ____________ ____________ all over the country.
【4】汽車及時(shí)停了下來,但那個(gè)男孩從自行車上摔了下來,摔傷了膝蓋。
The car stopped just in time,but the boy ____________ ____________ his bike and hurt his knee.
【5】老師在瓶子里注滿了鹽水。
The teacher ____________ a bottle ____________ salty water.
【答案】
【1】 putting away
【2】 that's all
【3】 closing down
【4】 fell off
【5】 filled with
【解析】
【1】據(jù)題意可知,句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,and前后時(shí)態(tài)一致,put away收拾東西,put的現(xiàn)在分詞為putting。故答案為: (1). putting (2). away
【2】根據(jù)漢語提示,此處用that's all:僅此而已。此句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)的肯定句,主語是that,be動(dòng)詞用is,that is可以縮寫成that's。故答案為:(1). that's (2). all
【3】根據(jù)漢語提示可知,本題用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是:be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞!暗归]”:close down。are closing down“正面臨關(guān)閉”的意思。故答案為:(1). closing (2). down
【4】根據(jù)漢語提示可知,本題用一般過去時(shí)。fall off one's bike“從自行車上摔下來”的意思。根據(jù)stopped可知,句子but the boy ________ ________ his bike and hurt his knee.
要用動(dòng)詞的過去式作謂語。fall的過去式為fell。故答案為:(1). fell (2). off
【5】根據(jù)漢語提示可知,本題用一般過去時(shí)!坝谩M……”的英語是:fill …with…。fill的過去式為filled。故答案為:(1). filled (2). with
完成句子是一種新的題型。它考查的要求是:在所給出的不完整句子的基礎(chǔ)上能使用英語表達(dá)所規(guī)定的語言內(nèi)容,重點(diǎn)考查學(xué)生對于語法和句型結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握與使用,同時(shí)也會(huì)涉及詞匯的運(yùn)用。這類題一般采用根據(jù)給出的漢語提示及英語單詞完成英語句子的形式,每題給出一個(gè)空白,根據(jù)需要填一個(gè)或幾個(gè)單詞,從而使句子的意思完整。
考查內(nèi)容:1. 考查常用的詞組或習(xí)語。例如:be good for, from now on, by means of, belong to, get on等等。
2. 考查一些常用詞語的用法。
had better, would rather, 等后接動(dòng)詞原形;risk, suggest, finish, 等后接-ing形式;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測等。
3. 考查一些常用句型。例如:so…that…, too…to…, not … until, 等等,還有強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),倒裝句,疑問詞+to do。
4. 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài)等。包括被動(dòng)語態(tài),名詞性從句,定語從句,狀語從句,主謂一致及非謂語動(dòng)詞等語法現(xiàn)象。
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