17．When I was seventeen，I found a watch while walking down the hallway of my high school．As I picked it up，greed（ 貪心） suddenly came over me and I decided to （35）Cit．
When I got home from school，I found my mother cooking dinner in the （36）D．I proudly held out my prize for her to see．Mom was （37）Bthat I had kept the watch instead of turning it in．Mom then （38）Ame to drive straight back to the school and take the watch to someone at the office．I started to argue，but after taking a good look at the expression on Mom's face，I realized that it would get me （39）C．
As time passed，I forgot all about the watch until four years later．
While I was attending college，I had managed to get a （40）Bat a Walmart pushing carts off the parking lot．One morning，I found a checkbook that had been left in a shopping cart．（41）C，I gave it to the employee there so that the customer（顧客） who had lost it could pick it up．
Later，as I was outside pushing carts，a man came up to me and told me that his wife had left their checkbook in a shopping cart the night before．When he told me his name，I realized that he was the owner of the checkbook I had found．I （42）Ato him that he could go inside and claim it at the service desk．The look on the man's face was full of thankfulness．He pulled out his wallet and （43）Bme some cash（現(xiàn)金），but I refused．I was proud of myself，prouder than I had been in a long time，and I wasn't about to let something like （44）Aruin（毀滅）that．
Suddenly，the lesson my mom had taught me that day came into focus．Mom wanted to make sure that her son would always be （45）D．Because of her，I did the （46）Cthing when I found that checkbook．Because of her，I had been rewarded with a feeling of self-worth that no amount of money could buy．

35．A．sellB．useC．keepD．wear
36．A．studyB．bedroomC．bathroomD．kitchen
37．A．sadB．a(chǎn)ngryC．worriedD．upset
38．A．orderedB．a(chǎn)dvisedC．a(chǎn)llowedD．helped
39．A．somewhereB．a(chǎn)nywhereC．nowhereD．everywhere
40．A．prizeB．jobC．positionD．choice
41．A．HappilyB．LuckilyC．ImmediatelyD．Proudly
42．A．explainedB．expressedC．promisedD．proved
43．A．threwB．offeredC．showedD．lent
44．A．moneyB．regretC．praiseD．pride
45．A．excellentB．confidentC．kindD．honest
46．A．terribleB．importantC．rightD．wrong．

分析 文章大意：這是一篇記敘文．講述了作者小時(shí)候一次撿到了一個(gè)表，想據(jù)為己有，但媽媽讓他還回去，四年后，作者在沃爾瑪撿到了一個(gè)支票本，有前一件事的影響，這次作者立刻把它送到了服務(wù)臺(tái)，因?yàn)橄胱屖е骱谜业�，�?dāng)找到失主后，失主想給作者錢表示感謝，但作者拒絕了，因?yàn)樗X得，媽媽教會(huì)他的是做人要誠(chéng)實(shí)，這是用錢買不到的．

解答 35．C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A表示賣，B表示使用，C表示保持，保留，D表示穿．由下文媽媽很生氣，叫我把表送到失物招領(lǐng)辦公室和I had kept the watch instead of turning it in可知選C，表示我決定把表留下．
36．D 考查名詞辨析．A表示書房，B表示房間，C表示浴室，D表示廚房．由cooking可知，地點(diǎn)應(yīng)該是廚房，選D．
37．B 考查形容詞辨析．A表示傷心的，B表示生氣的，C表示擔(dān)心的，D表示沮喪的．由下文的媽媽叫我回學(xué)校去把表交到辦公室可知，媽媽對(duì)我的行為是感到生氣的，選B．
38．A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A表示命令，B表示建議，C表示同意，D表示幫助．由媽媽生氣可知，此處表示她是命令我回學(xué)校去將表交到辦公室，選A．
39．C 考查不定代詞與固定搭配．A表示某地，B表示任何地方，C表示沒(méi)有地方，D表示每個(gè)地方．短語(yǔ)get nowhere表示行不通，此處表示從媽媽臉上的表情可知，我意識(shí)到這是行不通的，選C．
40．B 考查名詞辨析．A表示獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，B表示工作，C表示位置，D表示選擇．下文的pushing carts off the parking lot是工作的內(nèi)容，所以選B，表示在沃爾瑪推推車，選B．
41．C 考查副詞辨析．A表示開心地，B表示幸運(yùn)地，C表示馬上，D表示自豪地．由so that the customer（顧客） who had lost it could pick it up可知我是馬上把它交給了雇主，選C．
42．A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A表示解釋，B表示表達(dá)，C表示承諾，D表示證明．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處表示我向他解釋說(shuō)他可以去服務(wù)臺(tái)索取，選A．
43．B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A表示扔，B表示提供，C表示展示，D表示借．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處表示他拉開他的錢包并給我一些錢，表示提供給我一些錢，選B．
44．A 考查名詞辨析．A表示錢，B表示遺憾，C表示表?yè)P(yáng)，D表示驕傲．由上文的offerd me some cash可知，此處表示我不打算讓像錢一樣的東西來(lái)毀滅了那（種感覺），選A．
45．D 考查形容詞辨析．A表示優(yōu)秀的，B表示自信的，C表示善良的，D表示誠(chéng)實(shí)的．上文媽媽叫我把撿到的表交到辦公室這個(gè)行為是教我要誠(chéng)實(shí)，所以此處選D，句意為媽媽想保證她的孩子會(huì)一直誠(chéng)實(shí)，選D．
46．C 考查形容詞辨析．A表示糟糕的，B表示重要的，C表示正確的，D表示錯(cuò)誤的．上文說(shuō)到了我發(fā)現(xiàn)支票本后就交給了雇主，以便失主好找到，這是正確的行為，所以此題選C，表示我當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)支票本時(shí)我做了正確的事情．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

16．In 2010，we met a once-a-century drought（干旱） in Yunnan．And up to now，there is still little rain．Everyone knows we have no more clean water on the earth now and much water has been polluted．The scarceness（缺乏）of water is very serious in the word．
As we all know，water is very important．Everything needs it．We drink water every day．We use water to cook，and wash bowls，cups，clothes，and so on．Fish can't live without water and neither can crops（莊稼）．
The water on the earth is becoming less and less now．In order to have enough water to use in the future，we should stop from being polluted．We shouldn't waste water，and we must try to find ways to save water．If not，the last drop of water will be our tears．
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正誤．請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置，正確的涂"T"，錯(cuò)誤的涂"F"．（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
51．There is much rain in Yunnan now．F
52．Water is important because everything needs it．T
53．Crops can live without water．F
54．The water on the earth is becoming less and less．T
55．We should save water instead of wasting water．T．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．When Oakland High School in California moved into a new building，the students and teachers noticed a strong smell．Then almost half of the students began to have a headache and a cough．Experts（專家） came to find the cause of the sickness．Finally，they discovered that the air in the building was not safe to breathe．They were surprised to find out that the desks and chairs in the school library caused the trouble．These desks and chairs were made of particleboards（合成板）．This kind of board is cheap．It is made of very small pieces of wood held together with a chemical（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）．This is just one example of a modern problem that is most common in cities-indoor air pollution（污染）．
People have worried about air pollution for many years，and the government has spent lots of money trying to clean up the air of big cities．But now we found that we are still breathing unhealthy air．A study shows：Indoor air pollution is almost two to five times（倍） worse than outside pollution．So remember to open the windows and don't stay too long in modern buildings with windows closed．

51．Many students and teachersB after they moved into the new building．
A．were very happy and excited
B．didn't feel well
C．felt tired because of hard work
52．The experts came to Oakland High School forC．
A．staying with the sick students and teachers
B．taking away the desks and chairs
C．finding the cause of the illness
53．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？B
A．The indoor air pollution is common in cities．
B．We needn't worry about the outside pollution．
C．The air in this school library was not safe to breathe．
54．A study shows that indoor air pollution isA．
A．even worse than the outside pollution   
B．not so bad as outside pollution
C．the only problem to worry about
55．What's the main idea of the passage？C
A．Never move into a new building
B．We shouldn't buy cheap desks and chairs
C．The indoor air pollution is a big and common problem．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

5．Learning to deal with stress is the key to passing any exam．If you feel nervous when taking an exam，take a deep breath（呼吸） and tell yourself to take it easy．Here are five steps to follow：
Show up on time．Arriving late might make you feel rushed and nervous，and arriving too early could give you time to sit there and worry about things．
Don't waste time．If you see questions you don't know，don't spend too much time on them．Remember you have to answer all the questions．
Handwriting．Neat（工整的） and clean handwriting is easier for the examiner（評(píng)卷人） to read．
Use up all your time．If you finish the test before the time is up，don't just sit there．Go back over the questions，especially the ones that seem hard，and check your work．
Move on．Once an exam is over，forget about it．The best thing you can do is to go home and study for the next one．
How to have a good exam
Steps to follo wWhat you should do
Show up on time．（96）Don't arrive   too late or too early．
Don't waste time．Don't （97）spend too much time  on the questions you don't know．
Handwriting．Write carefully．It is easier for the examiner to read   （98）neat and clean handwriting．
（99 ）Use up all your time．Go back over the questions that seem hard and check your work．
Move on．When the exam is over，forget about it．It's best   （100）to go home and study for the next one．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

12．Fast food or Traditional food？
It's OK to eat fast food occasionally but fast food is high in calories （熱量）．（101）So，if you often eat a hamburger and chips，you can easily becomefat．You must eat homemade food because it is healthier．
Everybody knows that fast food is cheap and quick．However fast food is not as tasty as homemade food．Young people prefer to eat pizzas，hamburgers and French flies，（102）_____ they should eat soup instead．Fast food companies （103）______（花費(fèi)） lots of money in order to make people believe that fast food is cool．The average American eats three hamburgers with French fries a week．
Fatness can lead to other diseases．（104）This is whyAmericais now starting to fight backagainst the fast food companies．They are stopping serving fast food in school cafeterias and restaurants serving traditional food are opening now．

101．寫出文中（101）處的同義句．
So，don't often eat a hamburger and chips，oryou can easily become fat．
102．在文中（102）處填入一個(gè)詞，使句意通順．but
103．根據(jù)文中（103）句的漢語(yǔ)提示在橫線上寫出單詞，使句意通順．spend
104．將文章（104）處畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)．這就是為什么美國(guó)現(xiàn)在正開始與快餐公司做斗爭(zhēng)．
105．在文章中找出delicious的同義詞．tasty．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

2．At East China University of Science and Technology，students who finish their food in the campus canteen get a coupon（優(yōu)惠劵） when they return their trays（托盤）．Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts，such as books，magazines and mobile phone covers．
"It's been such a surprise，"said Liang Zhaoyun，19，a student in this university．"It's given us one more motivation（動(dòng)機(jī)） to finish our food．"
"The aim of the activity is not only to encourage students to finish their food．We hope it can also motivate students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthier lifestyle，"said Tao Siliang，a teacher of this university．
But some canteen food is poorly prepared，meaning that students are not willing to finish it all．
"The dishes in our canteen are all right，generally speaking．①D．Most students are the only child in their family and aren't used to some of the dishes，"said Wang Guangji，a leader of this university．
What if you really can't finish all your food？The canteen provides a take-away service．"If you can't finish all your food，②B．Even if you feed the cat，it's not wasted，"said Zhou Zeyong，another student of this University．
"I'm glad that we've reduced waste since starting the campus‘eat-up'activity．But if we ③call on students not to waste food，we should also improve the meals in campus canteens，"said Wang．
61．從A、B、C、D中為①②處選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)分別填在下面的橫線上．
A．So it's easy to satisfy all the students
B．you can get a box to take the leftovers home
C．you have to throw the leftovers away
D．But of course it's difficult to satisfy all the students
①D   ②B
62．請(qǐng)?jiān)冖厶幪钌弦粋�(gè)合適的單詞或短語(yǔ)，使句意完整，上下文通順．
call on
63．What can the students use the coupons to do？
They can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts，such as books，magazines and mobile phone covers．
64．請(qǐng)將劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)．
我們希望它能鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生選擇一個(gè)更有利于環(huán)境保護(hù)的和健康的生活方式．
65．The writer wants to tell usnot to waste food，we should also improve the meals in campus canteens．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

9．It was（41）ADay．A man stopped his car at a flower shop （42）Csome flowers．He wanted the shopper to send the flowers to his mother，who lived two hundred miles away．As he got out of his car，he found a young girl （43）Bon the road crying．He asked her what was （44）Band she replied，"I want to buy a red rose（45）Cmy mother，but I only have seventy-five cents．A rose costs two dollars．"The man smiled and said，"Come into（46）A with me，and I'll buy you a rose．"
He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother's flowers．As they （47）Che offered to drive the girl （48）A．She said，"Yes，please!You can take me to my mother．"She brought （49）C  to a cemetery（墓地），where she placed the rose on the grave．The man was （50）A．He returned to the flower shop，picked up the flowers he ordered，and drove two hundred miles to his mother's house．Today is the day for your mother．Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother．

41．A．Mother'sB．Teachers'C．Children'sD．April
42．A．orderedB．orderC．to orderD．ordering
43．A．to sitB．sittingC．satD．sits
44．A．happenB．wrongC．trueD．matter
45．A．withB．toC．forD．in
46．A．the shopB．the schoolC．the streetD．the grave
47．A．leaveB．a(chǎn)re leavingC．were leavingD．leaves
48．A．to homeB．homeC．to a cemeteryD．to shop
49．A．heB．hisC．himD．her
50．A．movedB．happyC．sadD．a(chǎn)ngry．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

10．Students in our school have one thing in common-an interest in sports．According to their different aims in doing sports，they fall into three groups．
    Many students go to the playground when they feel tired after a few hours of study．These students put much more stress on their study efficiency（效率）than the fun of sports．They just want to go back to their classrooms from the playground with a clearer and quicker mind．So they don't actually care whether they can enjoy themselves on the playground．Most of them choose long-distance running，the kind of exercise which few real sportsmen like．Sothis group of students can be well regarded as study-oriented participants（參加者）．Students that make up the second group are real sports lovers．Sometimes they even put a side their studies for a match．They participate in the sport that interests them most，not caring whether it is good for their health．They may be called fun-oriented sports participants．Thethird group want beauty from sports．Boys want to become strong；girls want to be slim and graceful．Those who consider sports the only way of losing weight also belong to this group．They are very careful in choosing the kind of exercise they do，and are afraid that certain sports may influence their body shapes．The proper name for this group may be beauty-oriented sports participants．
     No matter which group we belong to，we all benefit（受益）from sports．If you look around the school yard，you will find that bookworms have disappeared，and instead，there are healthy，strong，clever and modernized students everywhere．

41．The common interest of the three groups isB．
A．study
B．sports
C．fun
D．beauty
42．The study-oriented groupA．
A．think the study efficiency is more important
B．enjoy themselves on the playground
C．choose long-distance running as real sportsmen do
D．want to study sports
43．Which of the followings belongs to the second groupB？
A．They care if sports are good for their health．
B．Mostly they are interested in the sports．
C．They want to have a clearer and quicker mind．
D．They choose the kind of exercise they do carefully．
44．In the beauty-oriented group，studentsD．
A．just want to lose weight
B．want to be strong
C．want enough exercise
D．think beauty is the most important
45．According to the passage，we can find all over the schoolyardC．
A．students are good at sports
B．bookworm shave appeared
C．healthy，strong，clever and modernized students
D．students belong to many different groups．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

11．
develop     her     hurt     sleep     run out of
66．Tom couldn't buy gifts for his mother because heranoutof his money．
67．Although Mary is only four years old，she can take care ofherself．
68．Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child'sdevelopment．
69．I have a toothache．It's terrible．Ithurts a lot．
70．He finally fellasleep when his mother told a boring story．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案