【題目】按要求進(jìn)行句式轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。

1I don’t think he can do it well.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)

I don’t think he can do it well, ___________ __________?

2Mr. Lin teaches us how to use computers.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

We __________ _________ how to use computers by Mr. Lin.

3She needn’t stay in the hospital today.(改為同義句)

She ___________ ________ _________ _________ in the hospital today.

4We missed the early bus because it rained heavily.(改為同義句)

We missed the early bus __________ _________ the heavy rain.

5The teacher told me, “Don’t stop trying at any time.”(合并為一句簡(jiǎn)單句)

The teacher told me _________ ________ ________trying at any time.

【答案】

1 can. he

2 are taught

3 doesn’t need to stay

4 because of

5 not to stop

【解析】

1當(dāng)陳述部分的主句為 I think, I suppose, I believe等結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),反意問(wèn)句通常與從句保持一致(注意否定的轉(zhuǎn)移)。從句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). can. (2). he。

2被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)需用“be + done”結(jié)構(gòu),we是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,系詞需用are;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). are (2). taught。

3原句need是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接原形動(dòng)詞stay;改為同義句可做實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,需用need to do結(jié)構(gòu)。she是單數(shù)第三人稱,助動(dòng)詞需用does;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). doesn’t (2). need (3). to (4). stay。

4原句because引導(dǎo)從句because of引導(dǎo)短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). because (2). of。

5原句是直接引語(yǔ),改為間接引語(yǔ)成為簡(jiǎn)單句,動(dòng)詞telltell sb. (not) to do結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填(1). not (2). to (3). stop。

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