【題目】從下面方框中選出10個單詞,用它們的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi),使短文意思正確、通順(每詞限用一次)。請按編號將答案依次填入下邊的表格內(nèi)。
fly so small with open easy something because stop kind exactly strong
One day a man found a cocoon of a butterfly in the forest . He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small ____ appeared , and made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to_______ making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.
So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the rest of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out ______. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very _______ wings when it came out of the cocoon.
The man continued to watch the butterfly _______ he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger so that the butterfly would be able to fly. But _______ happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.
The man was in his ______, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(流體) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for ________. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are ______ what we need in our life. If we are allowed to go through our life ______ any difficulties, We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly.
【1】_________________
【2】_________________
【3】_________________
【4】_________________
【5】_________________
【6】_________________
【7】_________________
【8】_________________
【9】_________________
【10】_________________
【答案】
【1】opening
【2】stop
【3】easily
【4】small
【5】because
【6】nothing
【7】kindness
【8】flying
【9】exactly
【10】without
【解析】
短文大意:本文是一篇哲理小品,通過一個好心人幫助一只正在破繭的蝴蝶,結(jié)果卻最終害了這只蝴蝶,昭示了一個深刻的人生哲理——有時候在我們的生活中努力奮斗正是我們所需要的。
【1】句意:突然,一個小洞口出現(xiàn)了,它費(fèi)了很大的力氣想把自己的身體從那個小洞里鉆出來。
small小的,形容詞修飾名詞;根據(jù)made its great effort to force its body through that little hole它費(fèi)了很大的力氣想把自己的身體從那個小洞里鉆出來,結(jié)合所給單詞提示,可知是個小洞口,故填opening。
【2】句意:然后,它似乎停止了任何進(jìn)展。
根據(jù)下文it could go no further再也走不動了,結(jié)合所給單詞提示,可知停了下來,故填stop。
【3】句意:他把繭的其余部分剪掉,這樣蝴蝶就可以很容易地出來了。
come out出來,動詞短語需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填easily。
【4】句意:令他吃驚的是,蝴蝶從繭里出來的時候,身體很重,翅膀很小。
wings翅膀,名詞需用形容詞修飾;and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)下文the wings would become larger翅膀也會變大,結(jié)合所給單詞提示,可知現(xiàn)在翅膀很小,故填small。
【5】句意:這個人繼續(xù)觀察蝴蝶,因為他認(rèn)為蝴蝶的身體隨時都會變小,翅膀也會變大。
本句前后是因果關(guān)系,需用because連接;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填because。
【6】句意:但是什么也沒發(fā)生!
本句缺主語;but表轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)下文the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a heavy body and small wings這只蝴蝶用它沉重的身體和小翅膀爬行了一輩子,可知那人所希望的并沒有發(fā)生;所給單詞提示,故填nothing。
【7】句意:這個人很善良,但他不理解自然規(guī)律。
his(他的)是形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞;根據(jù)上文他想幫助小蝴蝶破繭可知他很善良,故填kindness。
【8】句意:在蝴蝶出繭之前,它身體里的液體必須被擠進(jìn)翅膀里,然后它就可以飛了。
be ready for介詞for后接動名詞;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填flying。
【9】句意:有時候,奮斗正是我們生活中所需要的。
本句缺副詞狀語,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填exactly。
【10】句意:如果我們被允許毫無困難地度過一生,我們將不會像我們原本那樣強(qiáng)大。
本句是if條件句,根據(jù)we would not be as strong as we could have been我們將不會像我們原本那樣強(qiáng)大,可知是不經(jīng)歷挫折地過一生,所給單詞提示,可知填without。
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