【題目】詞型轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)句意,用所給詞的正確形式填空,每空不限一詞。
【1】The weather is different in different___________(country).
【2】We spent a lot time___________(ride)a horse on the farm.
【3】Children are always___________(interest) in colorful paintings.
【4】Boys and girls, who'd like___________(grow)fruit and vegetables?
【5】Everybody___________(run)away when they saw too many mice.
【答案】
【1】countries
【2】riding
【3】interested
【4】to grow
【5】ran
【解析】
【1】句意:不同國家的天氣是不同的。
分析句子“The weather is different in different___________(country)”不同 的天氣是不同的,根據(jù)“different”后面接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。以輔音字母+y的名詞,去y+ies。故答案為countries。
【2】句意:我們花了很多時間在農(nóng)場騎馬。
根據(jù)spend+doing表示“花什么做什么事情”;結(jié)合句子“We spent a lot time_____(ride)a horse on the farm.”及所給單詞,故答案為riding。
【3】句意:孩子們總是對色彩豐富的繪畫感興趣。
根據(jù)be interested in表示“對……感興趣”;結(jié)合句子“Children are always________(interest) in colorful paintings”,故答案為interested。
【4】句意:小朋友們,誰愿意種植水果和蔬菜?
根據(jù)would like to do sth 表示“愿意做某事”;結(jié)合句子“who'd like_______(grow)fruit and vegetables”,所以此處缺動詞不定式。故答案為to grow。
【5】句意:當他們看到太多的老鼠時,每個人都跑開了。
根據(jù)“saw too many mice”看到太多的老鼠,所以此處是一般過去時,結(jié)合所給單詞,此處應該是ran,故答案為ran。
適當形式填空:
每道題后面會給一個基礎詞,要結(jié)合文章上下文的時態(tài),以及所給詞的詞性作出相應的改變以符合題意,并且無語法等錯誤。
如果所給的詞是名詞,無非就是變成復數(shù)形式加上相應的s或者es,或者把f變成ves等。要注意有的名詞是單復數(shù)同形的;
如果是動詞,就要看是過去時還是現(xiàn)在時,過去時要變成相應的過去式,如加ed等。如果是現(xiàn)在時要看主語是不是三單(第三人稱單數(shù)),要加相應的s或es等;
如果給的是形容詞,要看一下這個需要填的詞是不是修飾動詞或者形容詞的,如果是,要把這個所給的形容詞變成相應的副詞,比如加ly等。還有注意有無比較級。
例如第5題.根據(jù)所給單詞run可知,是動詞, 且根據(jù)“saw too many mice”看到太多的老鼠,所以此處是一般過去時,結(jié)合所給單詞,此處應該是ran,故答案為ran。
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