【題目】 Food in China and western countries is different. China is a country_________a long history. They may spend half of their time_________food. Chinese people choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials(原材料)_________ food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of_________for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. That's why Chinese food is so popular around the world. Western countries,_________England or America, don't have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets. Western people do not have skills(技能) for cooking, mostly they only boil(油炸), steam(蒸)and bake(烤) the food._________, western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. These food are very sweet and can make you_________fat quickly.
In China, the person who invited other people for meal pay for the meal, but it's not_________ in western countries. In western countries, people will think you invite them but don't need to pay for them, and maybe they _________happy if you pay for them.
________________in eating is that Chinese people use chopsticks and western people use knives and forks.
Chinese people only have three meals during a day but western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits with cheese.
【1】A.hasB.haveC.withD.without
【2】A.inB.onC.forD.at
【3】A.cookB.cookingC.to cookD.cooks
【4】A.messagesB.thingsC.ideasD.kinds
【5】A.andB.orC.likeD.for
【6】A.For exampleB.First of allC.At lastD.By the way
【7】A.becomeB.to becomeC.becomingD.became
【8】A.differentB.the sameC.normalD.usual
【9】A.don’t haveB.aren’tC.won't haveD.won’t be
【10】
A.The other differenceB.Another difference
C.Other differenceD.Other differences
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】C
【5】C
【6】D
【7】A
【8】B
【9】D
【10】B
【解析】
本文講述了中國和西方國家的食物是不同的。中國人只使用新鮮的材料烹飪食物。西方國家,沒有新鮮的食物,因?yàn)樗麄儚某匈I食物。在中國,請(qǐng)別人吃飯的人會(huì)付餐費(fèi),西方國家是平攤費(fèi)用。中國人用筷子,而西方人用刀叉。中國人一天只吃三頓飯,而西方人可能吃得更多。
【1】句意:中國是一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的國家。
has有;have有;with用;without沒有;分析句子“China is a country__1__a long history.”此處不缺成分,所以排除A和B;根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,中國是一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的國家,所以用with表示伴隨,故選C。
【2】句意:他們可能會(huì)花一半的時(shí)間在食物上。
in在……里面;on在……上面;for為了;at在;根據(jù)詞組spend …on表示“花什么在什么上面”,結(jié)合句子,此處是花一半的時(shí)間在食物上,故選B。
【3】句意:他們只使用新鮮的材料烹飪食物。
cook原形;cooking動(dòng)名詞,現(xiàn)在分詞;to cook動(dòng)詞不定式;cooks動(dòng)詞三單;根據(jù)詞組use sth to do sth表示“用……做什么”,結(jié)合句子是用新鮮的材料烹飪食物,所以此處缺動(dòng)詞不定式,故選C。
【4】句意:中國人對(duì)烹飪有很多想法。
messages消息;things東西;ideas主意;kinds種類;根據(jù)后文“They can cook a chicken in over ten ways”他們做雞肉有十多種方法,所以主意多,故選C。
【5】句意:西方國家,像英國或美國,沒有新鮮的食物。
and和;or或者,否則;like像,喜歡;for為了,給;分析句子“Western countries,___5__England or America, don't have fresh food ” 西方國家, 英國或美國,沒有新鮮的食物,此處應(yīng)該是舉例子,所以用“像”,故選C。
【6】句意:順便說一下,在美國,西方人很擅長做甜點(diǎn)心和巧克力。
For example例如;First of all首先;At last最后;By the way順便問一下;根據(jù)前文是“西方人沒有做飯的技能,他們大多只煮(油炸),蒸,烤的食物”,后面是“在美國,西方人很擅長做甜點(diǎn)心和巧克力”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),此處用順便說一下最合適,故選D。
【7】句意:這些食物很甜,會(huì)讓你很快變胖。
become變成;to become動(dòng)詞不定式;becoming動(dòng)名詞,現(xiàn)在分詞;became過去式;根據(jù)詞組make sb do表示“讓某人做什么”,此處缺動(dòng)詞原形,故選A。
【8】句意:在中國,請(qǐng)別人吃飯的人會(huì)付餐費(fèi),但在西方國家不一樣。
different不同的;the same相同的;normal正常的;usual通常;根據(jù)后文“people will think you invite them but don't need to pay for them”人們會(huì)認(rèn)為你邀請(qǐng)了他們,但不需要替他們付錢,所以在西方國家是不同的,故選B。
【9】句意:如果你付了錢,他們會(huì)不高興的。
根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)條件句,主句將來時(shí),從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以此處用將來時(shí),所以排除A和B;結(jié)合前一句“people will think you invite them but don't need to pay for them”人們會(huì)認(rèn)為你邀請(qǐng)了他們,但不需要替他們付錢,所以此處是不會(huì)高興,故選D。
【10】句意:另一個(gè)區(qū)別是中國人用筷子而西方人用刀叉。
the other是特指兩個(gè)或兩部分的另一個(gè)或者另一部分,可接單數(shù)或者復(fù)數(shù)名詞。常用結(jié)構(gòu):one …the other;another表示在句中表示再一個(gè),泛指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或者物中沒有確定的另一個(gè)。other其他的意思,表泛指,后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù);所以此處是另一個(gè)區(qū)別。故選B。
做完型填空時(shí),首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空常考名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí),首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
本文第七小題考查固定用法。become變成;to become動(dòng)詞不定式;becoming動(dòng)名詞,現(xiàn)在分詞;became過去式;根據(jù)詞組make sb do表示“讓某人做什么”,此處缺動(dòng)詞原形,故選A。
年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】文段表達(dá)
假如你叫Peter,學(xué)校在選家委會(huì)成員。請(qǐng)介紹一下你和你的父母,包括你的姓名,年齡及職業(yè),還有父母的年齡,職業(yè)和工作地點(diǎn),提示詞語供選用。
提示詞語:name, 12 years old, student, father, mother
___________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每格限填一詞,首字母已給)
There are many cities in most countries. But every country has one special city --- the capital. For example, China’s capital city is Beijing. The capital of UK is London.
The capital city is very important. It is home to a country’s central government (中央政府). Leaders of a country w【1】 and live there. It is often the centre of a country’s economy (經(jīng)濟(jì)) and culture too.
The capital city is very special, so countries do not often change it. But Indonesia (印度尼西亞) is going to b【2】 a new capital on the island of Borneo. Jakarta, the capital is sinking (下沉) into the sea now. The city has taken out too much groundwater.
People cannot change the capital city easily in a few months. It will take around 10 y【3】 and cost about $32 billion (十億).
There are some interesting things to know about capital cities around the world.
◎ Capitals are u【4】 large cities, but not always the largest city in a country. For example, Canberra (堪培拉) is the capital of Australia, but the largest city in Australia is Sydney.
◎ Some countries have over o【5】 capital. For example, South Africa has three and Bolivia has two.
◎ Some s【6】 countries take the whole country itself as the capital, such as Singapore (新加坡) in Asia. It just has an area of 719 square kilometers, while Beijing is 16410 square kilometers.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 You are driving to school.You look up to enjoy the blue sky and look around the beautiful green trees outside the car.Wow! You almost go through a stop sign! Don't worry, you are in a driverless (無人駕駛的)car.The car itself can see the stop sign without your help and stop the car .Car makers are testing driverless cars in some countries.Some companies are working together on driverless technology(技術(shù)).
Driverless cars are a great idea.Blind people could use them and old people wouldn't have to give up(放棄)their cars.With driverless cars, people can just choose a place they want to go and decide on a proper(恰當(dāng)?shù)?/span>) way for the car.Then put a button(按鈕) and the car takes you there.
As cars get driverless technology, they will be safer(3*t) than cars with a driver .Driverless cars can move closer together than cars with drivers.This may make driving on busy roads safer.Also, driverless cars don't get sleepy or send and receive messages on their phones while driving.Google' s driverless cars have never caused a serious accident(造成嚴(yán)重事故) on the road since 2010.
There are some problems with driverless cars.Hackers(黑客) may control(控制) the car .Some drivers may lose their jobs because of driverless technology .
In the future both cars with drivers and cars without drivers may share(共享)the road.You will have a choice.You can be the driver of your car, or you can look out of the window while the car is driving you.
【1】The writer wrote the passage__________.
A.to tell a story about carsB.to introduce(介紹) driverless technology
C.to teach how to driveD.to ask people to create(創(chuàng)造)
【2】The underlined word(劃線單詞) “them” refers to(指的是)__________.
A.driverless carsB.blind people
C.serious accidentsD.some companies
【3】From the passage, we can infer(推斷)that__________.
A.the old and blind people can also use driverless cars.
B.people will build special roads for driverless cars in the future.
C.some drivers may lose their jobs because of driverless technology.
D.the writer thinks driverless technology is great and he enjoys it.
【4】If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?
A.①;②③;④;⑤B.①②;③,④;⑤
C.①;②;③;④⑤D.①;②;③④,⑤
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】—Mom, I have difficulty_________the article.
—Well, remember_________it three or four times at least.
A.understanding; reading.B.to understand; reading
C.understanding; to readD.to understand; to read
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】詞型轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)句意,用所給詞的正確形式填空,每空不限一詞。
【1】The weather is different in different___________(country).
【2】We spent a lot time___________(ride)a horse on the farm.
【3】Children are always___________(interest) in colorful paintings.
【4】Boys and girls, who'd like___________(grow)fruit and vegetables?
【5】Everybody___________(run)away when they saw too many mice.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】書面表達(dá)
假如你有一位來自澳大利亞的筆友Peter,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)用英語寫一篇短文介紹他。
1.他是一名學(xué)生,13歲,喜歡彈鋼琴,也會(huì)下象棋。
2.住在悉尼(Sydney),家離學(xué)校有12千米。
3.他通常在6:10起床,然后乘公交車去上學(xué),大約花費(fèi)35分鐘。
4.他的學(xué)校雖然有很多規(guī)章制度,但是他很喜歡學(xué)校。
5.他最喜歡的動(dòng)物是熊貓,現(xiàn)在正看一本關(guān)于熊貓的書,他希望來中國看熊貓。
要求語句通順,表述清晰,書寫規(guī)范,不少于60詞。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Sunday______the favourite day for our family. My parents______not at work. My sister and I_______go to school. We______at home and______in the morning. In the afternoon, my sister and I ______out to buy some different things. My sister likes songs. She______new CDs. I buy storybooks, a doll, a kite and things______that. We also buy some small gifts (禮物)______our parents. We______them. They love us, too. We live in a happy family.
【1】A.isB.areC.comesD.goes
【2】A.isB.areC.doD.does
【3】A.don’tB.doesn’tC.can’tD.aren’t
【4】A.playB.goC.stayD.come
【5】A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays
【6】A.goingB.goC.goesD.to go
【7】A.buysB.buyingC.to buyD.buying
【8】A.withB.likeC.inD.for
【9】A.forB.onC.toD.at
【10】A.loveB.haveC.hasD.loves
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】C. Choose the words to complete the passage. (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文。)
I had been unhappy since my new neighbour moved in. Every time when I began writing, I could hear a girl singing next door. She didn’t sing well. So it is really a ___________ for me.
One day, soon after I sat down before the computer, I heard the girl singing once again. I felt it was too noisy, so I had my husband go to next door and complained(投訴) about the_________.
Ten minutes later, my husband came back with a _________ look, saying, “That girl is only 17 but she had cancer and will die. Her mother said that the more painful(疼痛) it was, the more___________ her daughter sang.”I know now the singing let her feel better. I said to my husband, “Please tell her mother that the girl can sing as she likes. We don’t_________ it at all.’’
From that day on, I no longer thought the girl did anything ___________ and even got used to her singing.
The next year, I left home on business. My husband called me that the girl died. I returned home in late summer. I sat at home and felt something wanting. Suddenly, I realized that I could never hear the next-door girl sing.
【1】A.chanceB.lessonC.problemD.surprise
【2】A.speechB.weatherC.noiseD.safety
【3】A.sadB.happyC.excitingD.strange
【4】A.happilyB.loudlyC.quicklyD.warmly
【5】A.hearB.wantC.needD.mind
【6】A.specialB.wrongC.interestingD.helpful
查看答案和解析>>
百度致信 - 練習(xí)冊(cè)列表 - 試題列表
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺(tái) | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com