Question

【題目】

【1】He is going to visit his uncle next week.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

_______ ________he going to visit his uncle?

【2】The boys were playing when I got there.(改一般疑問句)

__________ the boys _________when I got there?

【3】Will you take the train to work?(改同義句)

Will you go to work ________ __________?

【4】Kate is very young. She can't go to school.（改為同義句）

Kate is __________young___________go to school.

【5】“How old are you?” Jack asked her.(改為間接引語)

Jack asked her how old ________ __________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 When is

【2】 Were playing

【3】 by train

【4】 too to

【5】 she was

【解析】

【1】句意：下周他要去看望他的叔叔。

考查特殊疑問句。劃線部分表示時(shí)間，所以用when提問。疑問句構(gòu)成：疑問詞+一般疑問句？所以is要提至主語前。故填When, is。

【2】句意：我到那兒的時(shí)候男孩子們正在玩。

題干是包含一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句，主句謂語動(dòng)詞為：were playing。將助動(dòng)詞were提至句首，playing保持不變，即可構(gòu)成一般問句句。故填Were playing。

【3】句意：你要乘火車去工作嗎？

take the train意為“乘火車”，動(dòng)詞短語，充當(dāng)句子謂語，可與by train互換，但“by+交通工具”，作方式狀語。故填by train。

【4】句意：凱特年紀(jì)很小。她不能去上學(xué)。

“too+形容詞/副詞+to+動(dòng)詞原形”表示否定意義，譯作“太…而不能…”或“太…無法…”。與題干意義一致。故填too，to。

【5】句意：杰克問她：“你多少歲了？”

考查間接引語。（1）直接引語中的第二人稱代詞變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)，須與引述動(dòng)詞的賓語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。題干引述動(dòng)詞asked的賓語是her，則直接引語中的第二人稱代詞you要變?yōu)?/span>she。（2）直接引語是疑問句，變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)必須用陳述語序，句末用句號(hào)。（3）如果引述動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)，間接引語須用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。故填she，was。